Remove `Settings,put(Map<String,String>)` (#26785)

`Map<String,String>` is basically erasing the type while other methods on
the `Settings.Builder` are type safe and have corresponding `get` methods.

core/src/main/java/org/elasticsearch/common/settings/Settings.java

@@ -1073,15 +1073,6 @@ public final class Settings implements ToXContentFragment {
             return this;
         }
 
-        /**
-         * Sets all the provided settings.
-         */
-        public Builder put(Map<String, String> settings) {
-            removeNonArraysFieldsIfNewSettingsContainsFieldAsArray(settings);
-            map.putAll(settings);
-            return this;
-        }
-
         /**
          * Removes non array values from the existing map, if settings contains an array value instead
          *
@@ -1176,7 +1167,7 @@ public final class Settings implements ToXContentFragment {
         public Builder putProperties(final Map<String, String> esSettings, final Function<String, String> keyFunction) {
             for (final Map.Entry<String, String> esSetting : esSettings.entrySet()) {
                 final String key = esSetting.getKey();
-                map.put(keyFunction.apply(key), esSetting.getValue());
+                put(keyFunction.apply(key), esSetting.getValue());
             }
             return this;
         }

core/src/main/java/org/elasticsearch/snapshots/RestoreService.java

@@ -82,6 +82,7 @@ import java.util.Map;
 import java.util.Objects;
 import java.util.Optional;
 import java.util.Set;
+import java.util.function.Predicate;
 import java.util.stream.Collectors;
 
 import static java.util.Collections.unmodifiableSet;
@@ -386,40 +387,45 @@ public class RestoreService extends AbstractComponent implements ClusterStateApp
                     }
                     Settings normalizedChangeSettings = Settings.builder().put(changeSettings).normalizePrefix(IndexMetaData.INDEX_SETTING_PREFIX).build();
                     IndexMetaData.Builder builder = IndexMetaData.builder(indexMetaData);
-                    Map<String, String> settingsMap = new HashMap<>(indexMetaData.getSettings().getAsMap());
+                    Settings settings = indexMetaData.getSettings();
+                    Set<String> keyFilters = new HashSet<>();
                     List<String> simpleMatchPatterns = new ArrayList<>();
                     for (String ignoredSetting : ignoreSettings) {
                         if (!Regex.isSimpleMatchPattern(ignoredSetting)) {
                             if (UNREMOVABLE_SETTINGS.contains(ignoredSetting)) {
                                 throw new SnapshotRestoreException(snapshot, "cannot remove setting [" + ignoredSetting + "] on restore");
                             } else {
-                                settingsMap.remove(ignoredSetting);
+                                keyFilters.add(ignoredSetting);
                             }
                         } else {
                             simpleMatchPatterns.add(ignoredSetting);
                         }
                     }
-                    if (!simpleMatchPatterns.isEmpty()) {
+                    Predicate<String> settingsFilter = k -> {
-                        String[] removePatterns = simpleMatchPatterns.toArray(new String[simpleMatchPatterns.size()]);
+                        if (UNREMOVABLE_SETTINGS.contains(k) == false) {
-                        Iterator<Map.Entry<String, String>> iterator = settingsMap.entrySet().iterator();
+                            for (String filterKey : keyFilters) {
-                        while (iterator.hasNext()) {
+                                if (k.equals(filterKey)) {
-                            Map.Entry<String, String> entry = iterator.next();
+                                    return false;
-                            if (UNREMOVABLE_SETTINGS.contains(entry.getKey()) == false) {
+                                }
-                                if (Regex.simpleMatch(removePatterns, entry.getKey())) {
+                            }
-                                    iterator.remove();
+                            for (String pattern : simpleMatchPatterns) {
+                                if (Regex.simpleMatch(pattern, k)) {
+                                    return false;
                                 }
                             }
                         }
-                    }
+                        return true;
-                    for(Map.Entry<String, String> entry : normalizedChangeSettings.getAsMap().entrySet()) {
+                    };
-                        if (UNMODIFIABLE_SETTINGS.contains(entry.getKey())) {
+                    Settings.Builder settingsBuilder = Settings.builder()
-                            throw new SnapshotRestoreException(snapshot, "cannot modify setting [" + entry.getKey() + "] on restore");
+                        .put(settings.filter(settingsFilter))
-                        } else {
+                        .put(normalizedChangeSettings.filter(k -> {
-                            settingsMap.put(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue());
+                            if (UNMODIFIABLE_SETTINGS.contains(k)) {
-                        }
+                                throw new SnapshotRestoreException(snapshot, "cannot modify setting [" + k + "] on restore");
-                    }
+                            } else {
-
+                                return true;
-                    return builder.settings(Settings.builder().put(settingsMap)).build();
+                            }
+                        }));
+                    return builder.settings(settingsBuilder).build();
                 }
 
                 private void restoreGlobalStateIfRequested(MetaData.Builder mdBuilder) {

distribution/tools/plugin-cli/src/test/java/org/elasticsearch/plugins/ListPluginsCommandTests.java

@@ -69,7 +69,9 @@ public class ListPluginsCommandTests extends ESTestCase {
         int status = new ListPluginsCommand() {
             @Override
             protected Environment createEnv(Terminal terminal, Map<String, String> settings) throws UserException {
-                final Settings realSettings = Settings.builder().put("path.home", home).put(settings).build();
+                Settings.Builder builder = Settings.builder().put("path.home", home);
+                settings.forEach((k,v) -> builder.put(k, v));
+                final Settings realSettings = builder.build();
                 return new Environment(realSettings, home.resolve("config"));
             }
 

test/framework/src/main/java/org/elasticsearch/bootstrap/ESElasticsearchCliTestCase.java

@@ -52,7 +52,9 @@ abstract class ESElasticsearchCliTestCase extends ESTestCase {
             final int status = Elasticsearch.main(args, new Elasticsearch() {
                 @Override
                 protected Environment createEnv(final Terminal terminal, final Map<String, String> settings) throws UserException {
-                    final Settings realSettings = Settings.builder().put("path.home", home).put(settings).build();
+                    Settings.Builder builder = Settings.builder().put("path.home", home);
+                    settings.forEach((k,v) -> builder.put(k, v));
+                    final Settings realSettings = builder.build();
                     return new Environment(realSettings, home.resolve("config"));
                 }
                 @Override