the test "Implicitly create a typeless ... typed template"
fails occasionally because the index operation hasn't
propogated to update the index mapping in time for the
following assertion about a dynamically mapped field "bar".
error failed with:
```
field [test-1.mappings.my_type.properties.bar] doesn't have a true value
Expected: not null
but: was null
```
refreshing the index should resolve this timing issue.
Today we have no chance to fetch actual segment stats for segments that
are currently unloaded. This is relevant in the case of frozen indices.
This allows to monitor how much memory a frozen index would use if it was
unfrozen.
Backport support for replicating closed indices (#39499)
Before this change, closed indexes were simply not replicated. It was therefore
possible to close an index and then decommission a data node without knowing
that this data node contained shards of the closed index, potentially leading to
data loss. Shards of closed indices were not completely taken into account when
balancing the shards within the cluster, or automatically replicated through shard
copies, and they were not easily movable from node A to node B using APIs like
Cluster Reroute without being fully reopened and closed again.
This commit changes the logic executed when closing an index, so that its shards
are not just removed and forgotten but are instead reinitialized and reallocated on
data nodes using an engine implementation which does not allow searching or
indexing, which has a low memory overhead (compared with searchable/indexable
opened shards) and which allows shards to be recovered from peer or promoted
as primaries when needed.
This new closing logic is built on top of the new Close Index API introduced in
6.7.0 (#37359). Some pre-closing sanity checks are executed on the shards before
closing them, and closing an index on a 8.0 cluster will reinitialize the index shards
and therefore impact the cluster health.
Some APIs have been adapted to make them work with closed indices:
- Cluster Health API
- Cluster Reroute API
- Cluster Allocation Explain API
- Recovery API
- Cat Indices
- Cat Shards
- Cat Health
- Cat Recovery
This commit contains all the following changes (most recent first):
* c6c42a1 Adapt NoOpEngineTests after #39006
* 3f9993d Wait for shards to be active after closing indices (#38854)
* 5e7a428 Adapt the Cluster Health API to closed indices (#39364)
* 3e61939 Adapt CloseFollowerIndexIT for replicated closed indices (#38767)
* 71f5c34 Recover closed indices after a full cluster restart (#39249)
* 4db7fd9 Adapt the Recovery API for closed indices (#38421)
* 4fd1bb2 Adapt more tests suites to closed indices (#39186)
* 0519016 Add replica to primary promotion test for closed indices (#39110)
* b756f6c Test the Cluster Shard Allocation Explain API with closed indices (#38631)
* c484c66 Remove index routing table of closed indices in mixed versions clusters (#38955)
* 00f1828 Mute CloseFollowerIndexIT.testCloseAndReopenFollowerIndex()
* e845b0a Do not schedule Refresh/Translog/GlobalCheckpoint tasks for closed indices (#38329)
* cf9a015 Adapt testIndexCanChangeCustomDataPath for replicated closed indices (#38327)
* b9becdd Adapt testPendingTasks() for replicated closed indices (#38326)
* 02cc730 Allow shards of closed indices to be replicated as regular shards (#38024)
* e53a9be Fix compilation error in IndexShardIT after merge with master
* cae4155 Relax NoOpEngine constraints (#37413)
* 54d110b [RCI] Adapt NoOpEngine to latest FrozenEngine changes
* c63fd69 [RCI] Add NoOpEngine for closed indices (#33903)
Relates to #33888
This test had been disabled because of test failures, but it only affected the
6.x branch. The fix for 6.x is at #39054. On master/7.x/7.0 we can reenable the
test as-is.
This commit changes the `TransportVerifyShardBeforeCloseAction` so that it
always forces the flush of the shard. It seems that #37961 is not sufficient to
ensure that the translog and the Lucene commit share the exact same max
seq no and global checkpoint information in case of one or more noop
operations have been made.
The `BulkWithUpdatesIT.testThatMissingIndexDoesNotAbortFullBulkRequest`
and `FrozenIndexTests.testFreezeEmptyIndexWithTranslogOps` test this trivial
situation and they both fail 1 on 10 executions.
Relates to #33888
Elasticsearch has long [supported](https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/docs-index_.html#index-versioning) compare and set (a.k.a optimistic concurrency control) operations using internal document versioning. Sadly that approach is flawed and can sometime do the wrong thing. Here's the relevant excerpt from the resiliency status page:
> When a primary has been partitioned away from the cluster there is a short period of time until it detects this. During that time it will continue indexing writes locally, thereby updating document versions. When it tries to replicate the operation, however, it will discover that it is partitioned away. It won’t acknowledge the write and will wait until the partition is resolved to negotiate with the master on how to proceed. The master will decide to either fail any replicas which failed to index the operations on the primary or tell the primary that it has to step down because a new primary has been chosen in the meantime. Since the old primary has already written documents, clients may already have read from the old primary before it shuts itself down. The version numbers of these reads may not be unique if the new primary has already accepted writes for the same document
We recently [introduced](https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/6.x/optimistic-concurrency-control.html) a new sequence number based approach that doesn't suffer from this dirty reads problem.
This commit removes support for internal versioning as a concurrency control mechanism in favor of the sequence number approach.
Relates to #1078
`CreateIndexRequest#source(Map<String, Object>, ... )`, which is used when
deserializing index creation requests, accidentally accepts mappings that are
nested twice under the type key (as described in the bug report #38266).
This in turn causes us to be too lenient in parsing typeless mappings. In
particular, we accept the following index creation request, even though it
should not contain the type key `_doc`:
```
PUT index?include_type_name=false
{
"mappings": {
"_doc": {
"properties": { ... }
}
}
}
```
There is a similar issue for both 'put templates' and 'put mappings' requests
as well.
This PR makes the minimal changes to detect and reject these typed mappings in
requests. It does not address #38266 generally, or attempt a larger refactor
around types in these server-side requests, as I think this should be done at a
later time.
X-Pack security supports built-in authentication service
`token-service` that allows access tokens to be used to
access Elasticsearch without using Basic authentication.
The tokens are generated by `token-service` based on
OAuth2 spec. The access token is a short-lived token
(defaults to 20m) and refresh token with a lifetime of 24 hours,
making them unsuitable for long-lived or recurring tasks where
the system might go offline thereby failing refresh of tokens.
This commit introduces a built-in authentication service
`api-key-service` that adds support for long-lived tokens aka API
keys to access Elasticsearch. The `api-key-service` is consulted
after `token-service` in the authentication chain. By default,
if TLS is enabled then `api-key-service` is also enabled.
The service can be disabled using the configuration setting.
The API keys:-
- by default do not have an expiration but expiration can be
configured where the API keys need to be expired after a
certain amount of time.
- when generated will keep authentication information of the user that
generated them.
- can be defined with a role describing the privileges for accessing
Elasticsearch and will be limited by the role of the user that
generated them
- can be invalidated via invalidation API
- information can be retrieved via a get API
- that have been expired or invalidated will be retained for 1 week
before being deleted. The expired API keys remover task handles this.
Following are the API key management APIs:-
1. Create API Key - `PUT/POST /_security/api_key`
2. Get API key(s) - `GET /_security/api_key`
3. Invalidate API Key(s) `DELETE /_security/api_key`
The API keys can be used to access Elasticsearch using `Authorization`
header, where the auth scheme is `ApiKey` and the credentials, is the
base64 encoding of API key Id and API key separated by a colon.
Example:-
```
curl -H "Authorization: ApiKey YXBpLWtleS1pZDphcGkta2V5" http://localhost:9200/_cluster/health
```
Closes#34383
This adds a dedicated field mapper that supports nanosecond resolution -
at the price of a reduced date range.
When using the date field mapper, the time is stored as milliseconds since the epoch
in a long in lucene. This field mapper stores the time in nanoseconds
since the epoch - which means its range is much smaller, ranging roughly from
1970 to 2262.
Note that aggregations will still be in milliseconds.
However docvalue fields will have full nanosecond resolution
Relates #27330
This PR removes the temporary change we made to the yml test harness in #37285
to automatically set `include_type_name` to `true` in index creation requests
if it's not already specified. This is possible now that the vast majority of
index creation requests were updated to be typeless in #37611. A few additional
tests also needed updating here.
Additionally, this PR updates the test harness to set `include_type_name` to
`false` in index creation requests when communicating with 6.x nodes. This
mirrors the logic added in #37611 to allow for typeless document write requests
in test set-up code. With this update in place, we can remove many references
to `include_type_name: false` from the yml tests.
The terms aggregator loads the global ordinals to retrieve the cardinality of the field to aggregate on. This information is then used to select the strategy to use for the aggregation (breadth_first or depth_first). However this should be avoided if the execution_hint is explicitly set to map since this mode doesn't really need the global ordinals. Since we still need the cardinality of the field this change picks the maximum cardinality in the segments as an estimation of the total cardinality to select the strategy to use (breadth_first or depth_first). This estimation is only used if the execution hint is set to map, otherwise the global ordinals are still used to retrieve the accurate cardinality.
Closes#37705
Implements `geotile_grid` aggregation
This patch refactors previous implementation https://github.com/elastic/elasticsearch/pull/30240
This code uses the same base classes as `geohash_grid` agg, but uses a different hashing
algorithm to allow zoom consistency. Each grid bucket is aligned to Web Mercator tiles.
With #37566 we have introduced the ability to merge multiple search responses into one. That makes it possible to expose a new way of executing cross-cluster search requests, that makes CCS much faster whenever there is network latency between the CCS coordinating node and the remote clusters. The coordinating node can now send a single search request to each remote cluster, which gets reduced by each one of them. from + size results are requested to each cluster, and the reduce phase in each cluster is non final (meaning that buckets are not pruned and pipeline aggs are not executed). The CCS coordinating node performs an additional, final reduction, which produces one search response out of the multiple responses received from the different clusters.
This new execution path will be activated by default for any CCS request unless a scroll is provided or inner hits are requested as part of field collapsing. The search API accepts now a new parameter called ccs_minimize_roundtrips that allows to opt-out of the default behaviour.
Relates to #32125
Currently the put-mapping API assumes that because the type name is `_doc` then
it is dealing with a typeless put-mapping call. Yet we still allow running the
put-mapping API in a typed fashion with `_doc` as a type name. The current logic
triggers surprising errors when doing a typed put-mapping call with `_doc` as a
type name on an index that has a type already.
This is a bit of a corner-case, but is more important on 6.x due to the fact
that using the index API with `_doc` as a type name triggers typed calls to the
put-mapping API with `_doc` as a type name.
Today we pass `discovery.zen.minimum_master_nodes` to nodes started up in
tests, but for 7.x nodes this setting is not required as it has no effect.
This commit removes this setting so that nodes are started with more realistic
configurations, and deprecates it.
This PR attempts to remove all typed calls from our YAML REST tests. The PR adds include_type_name: false to create index requests that use a mapping and also to put mapping requests. It also removes _type from index requests where they haven't already been removed. The PR ignores tests named *_with_types.yml since this are specifically testing typed API behaviour.
The change also includes changing the test harness to add the type _doc to index, update, get and bulk requests that do not specify the document type when the test is running against a mixed 7.x/6.x cluster.
Doc-value fields now return a value that is based on the mappings rather than
the script implementation by default.
This deprecates the special `use_field_mapping` docvalue format which was added
in #29639 only to ease the transition to 7.x and it is not necessary anymore in
7.0.
Currently if you mix typed templates and typeless index creation or typeless
templates and typed index creation then you will end up with an error because
Elasticsearch tries to create an index that has multiple types: `_doc` and
the explicit type name that you used.
This commit proposes to give precedence to the index creation call so that
the type from the template will be ignored if the index creation call is
typeless while the template is typed, and the type from the index creation
call will be used if there is a typeless template.
This is consistent with the fact that index creation already "wins" if a field
is defined differently in the index creation call and in a template: the
definition from the index creation call is used in such cases.
Closes#37773
This commit adds the code in the HTTP layer that will parse exclusion wildcard
expressions.
The existing code issues 404s for wildcards as well as explicit indices.
But, in general, in an expression with exclude wildcards (-...*) following other
include wildcards, there is no way to tell if the include wildcard produced no
results or they were subsequently excluded.
Therefore, the proposed change is breaking the behavior of 404s for
wildcards. Specifically, no 404s will be returned for wildcards, even
if they are not followed by exclude wildcards or the exclude wildcards
could not possibly exclude what has previously been included.
Only explicitly requested aliases will be called out as missing.
The update request has a lesser known support for a one off update of a known document version. This PR adds an a seq# based alternative to power these operations.
Relates #36148
Relates #10708
This changes adds the support to handle `nested` fields in the `composite`
aggregation. A `nested` aggregation can be used as parent of a `composite`
aggregation in order to target `nested` fields in the `sources`.
Closes#28611
This commit moves the aggregation and mapping code from joda time to
java time. This includes field mappers, root object mappers, aggregations with date
histograms, query builders and a lot of changes within tests.
The cut-over to java time is a requirement so that we can support nanoseconds
properly in a future field mapper.
Relates #27330
Users may require the sequence number and primary terms to perform optimistic concurrency control operations. Currently, you can get the sequence number via the `docvalues_fields` API but the primary term is not accessible because it is maintained by the `SeqNoFieldMapper` and the infrastructure can't find it.
This commit adds a dedicated sub fetch phase to return both numbers that is connected to a new `seq_no_primary_term` parameter.
From #29453 and #37285, the `include_type_name` parameter was already present and defaulted to false. This PR makes the following updates:
- Add deprecation warnings to `RestPutMappingAction`, plus tests in `RestPutMappingActionTests`.
- Add a typeless 'put mappings' method to the Java HLRC, and deprecate the old typed version. To do this cleanly, I opted to create a new `PutMappingRequest` object that differs from the existing server one.
This change adds deprecation warning to the indices.get_mapping API in case the
"inlcude_type_name" parameter is set to "true" and changes the parsing code in
GetMappingsResponse to parse the type-less response instead of the one
containing types. As a consequence the HLRC client doesn't need to force
"include_type_name=true" any more and the GetMappingsResponseTests can be
adapted to the new format as well. Also removing some "include_type_name"
parameters in yaml test and docs where not necessary.
* Default include_type_name to false for get and put mappings.
* Default include_type_name to false for get field mappings.
* Add a constant for the default include_type_name value.
* Default include_type_name to false for get and put index templates.
* Default include_type_name to false for create index.
* Update create index calls in REST documentation to use include_type_name=true.
* Some minor clean-ups around the get index API.
* In REST tests, use include_type_name=true by default for index creation.
* Make sure to use 'expression == false'.
* Clarify the different IndexTemplateMetaData toXContent methods.
* Fix FullClusterRestartIT#testSnapshotRestore.
* Fix the ml_anomalies_default_mappings test.
* Fix GetFieldMappingsResponseTests and GetIndexTemplateResponseTests.
We make sure to specify include_type_name=true during xContent parsing,
so we continue to test the legacy typed responses. XContent generation
for the typeless responses is currently only covered by REST tests,
but we will be adding unit test coverage for these as we implement
each typeless API in the Java HLRC.
This commit also refactors GetMappingsResponse to follow the same appraoch
as the other mappings-related responses, where we read include_type_name
out of the xContent params, instead of creating a second toXContent method.
This gives better consistency in the response parsing code.
* Fix more REST tests.
* Improve some wording in the create index documentation.
* Add a note about types removal in the create index docs.
* Fix SmokeTestMonitoringWithSecurityIT#testHTTPExporterWithSSL.
* Make sure to mention include_type_name in the REST docs for affected APIs.
* Make sure to use 'expression == false' in FullClusterRestartIT.
* Mention include_type_name in the REST templates docs.
With the `include_type_name` available now for indices.get on 6.x after the
backport, the corresponsing yaml test can include anything from 6.7 on.
Also changing the RestGetIndicesActionTests base test class.
* Add include_type_name to the get field mappings API.
* Make sure the API specification lists include_type_name as a boolean.
* Add include_type_name to the get index templates API.
* Add include_type_name to the put index templates API.
This change adds support for the 'include_type_name' parameter for the
indices.get API. This parameter, which defaults to `false` starting in 7.0,
changes the response to not include the indices type names any longer.
If the parameter is set in the request, we additionally emit a deprecation
warning since using the parameter should be only temporarily necessary while
adapting to the new response format and we will remove it with the next major
version.
In Lucene 8 searches can skip non-competitive hits if the total hit count is not requested.
It is also possible to track the number of hits up to a certain threshold. This is a trade off to speed up searches while still being able to know a lower bound of the total hit count. This change adds the ability to set this threshold directly in the track_total_hits search option. A boolean value (true, false) indicates whether the total hit count should be tracked in the response. When set as an integer this option allows to compute a lower bound of the total hits while preserving the ability to skip non-competitive hits when enough matches have been collected.
Relates #33028
The `composite` aggregation uses a TreeMap to keep track of the best buckets.
This ensures a log(n) time cost to insert new buckets but also to retrieve buckets
that are already present in the map. In order to speed up the retrieval of buckets
this change replaces the TreeMap with a priority queue and a HashMap. The insertion
cost is still log(n) but the retrieval of buckets through the HashMap is now done in constant
time. This optimization can bring significant improvement since each document needs
to check if its associated buckets are already present in the current best buckets.
The QueryStringQueryBuilder does not currently delegate to the field mapper's prefixQuery
method, so does not use indexed prefixes. This commit corrects this.
It also fixes a bug where a query a* would not match the word a if indexed prefixes were used with
a minchar setting of 2.
Tal Levy
Martijn Laarman
Jim Ferenczi
Simon Willnauer
Tanguy Leroux
Adrien Grand
Lee Hinman
Alan Woodward
Alpar Torok
Boaz Leskes
Julie Tibshirani
Yogesh Gaikwad
Mayya Sharipova
Alexander Reelsen
Nhat Nguyen
Yuri Astrakhan
Luca Cavanna
David Turner
Colin Goodheart-Smithe
Albert Zaharovits
Tomas Della Vedova
Christoph Büscher