SHA256 was recently added to the Hasher class in order to be used
in the TokenService. A few tests were still using values() to get
the available algorithms from the Enum and it could happen that
SHA256 would be picked up by these.
This change adds an extra convenience method
(Hasher#getAvailableAlgoCacheHash) and enures that only this and
Hasher#getAvailableAlgoStoredHash are used for getting the list of
available password hashing algorithms in our tests.
This performs a simple restart test to move a basic licensed
cluster from no security (the default) to security & transport TLS
enabled.
Backport of: #41933
If there are no realms that depend on the native role mapping store,
then changes should it should not perform any cache refresh.
A refresh with an empty realm array will refresh all realms.
This also fixes a spurious log warning that could occur if the
role mapping store was notified that the security index was recovered
before any realm were attached.
Backport of: #42169
This commit changes how access tokens and refresh tokens are stored
in the tokens index.
Access token values are now hashed before being stored in the id
field of the `user_token` and before becoming part of the token
document id. Refresh token values are hashed before being stored
in the token field of the `refresh_token`. The tokens are hashed
without a salt value since these are v4 UUID values that have
enough entropy themselves. Both rainbow table attacks and offline
brute force attacks are impractical.
As a side effect of this change and in order to support multiple
concurrent refreshes as introduced in #39631, upon refreshing an
<access token, refresh token> pair, the superseding access token
and refresh tokens values are stored in the superseded token doc,
encrypted with a key that is derived from the superseded refresh
token. As such, subsequent requests to refresh the same token in
the predefined time window will return the same superseding access
token and refresh token values, without hitting the tokens index
(as this only stores hashes of the token values). AES in GCM
mode is used for encrypting the token values and the key
derivation from the superseded refresh token uses a small number
of iterations as it needs to be quick.
For backwards compatibility reasons, the new behavior is only
enabled when all nodes in a cluster are in the required version
so that old nodes can cope with the token values in a mixed
cluster during a rolling upgrade.
This commit updates the default ciphers and TLS protocols that are used
when the runtime JDK supports them. New cipher support has been
introduced in JDK 11 and 12 along with performance fixes for AES GCM.
The ciphers are ordered with PFS ciphers being most preferred, then
AEAD ciphers, and finally those with mainstream hardware support. When
available stronger encryption is preferred for a given cipher.
This is a backport of #41385 and #41808. There are known JDK bugs with
TLSv1.3 that have been fixed in various versions. These are:
1. The JDK's bundled HttpsServer will endless loop under JDK11 and JDK
12.0 (Fixed in 12.0.1) based on the way the Apache HttpClient performs
a close (half close).
2. In all versions of JDK 11 and 12, the HttpsServer will endless loop
when certificates are not trusted or another handshake error occurs. An
email has been sent to the openjdk security-dev list and #38646 is open
to track this.
3. In JDK 11.0.2 and prior there is a race condition with session
resumption that leads to handshake errors when multiple concurrent
handshakes are going on between the same client and server. This bug
does not appear when client authentication is in use. This is
JDK-8213202, which was fixed in 11.0.3 and 12.0.
4. In JDK 11.0.2 and prior there is a bug where resumed TLS sessions do
not retain peer certificate information. This is JDK-8212885.
The way these issues are addressed is that the current java version is
checked and used to determine the supported protocols for tests that
provoke these issues.
The migrate tool was added when the native realm was created, to aid
users in converting from file realms that were per node, into the
cluster managed native realm. While this tool was useful at the time,
users should now be using the native realm directly. This commit
deprecates the tool, to be removed in a followup for 8.0.
If a basic license enables security, then we should also enforce TLS
on the transport interface.
This was already the case for Standard/Gold/Platinum licenses.
For Basic, security defaults to disabled, so some of the process
around checking whether security is actuallY enabled is more complex
now that we need to account for basic licenses.
Because realms are configured at node startup, but license levels can
change dynamically, it is possible to have a running node that has a
particular realm type configured, but that realm is not permitted under
the current license.
In this case the realm is silently ignored during authentication.
This commit adds a warning in the elasticsearch logs if authentication
fails, and there are realms that have been skipped due to licensing.
This message is not intended to imply that the realms could (or would)
have successfully authenticated the user, but they may help reduce
confusion about why authentication failed if the caller was expecting
the authentication to be handled by a particular realm that is in fact
unlicensed.
Backport of: #41778
The run task is supposed to run elasticsearch with the given plugin or
module. However, for modules, this is most realistic if using the full
distribution. This commit changes the run setup to use the default or
oss as appropriate.
This is related to #27260. Currently we have a single read buffer that
is no larger than a single TLS packet. This prevents us from reading
multiple TLS packets in a single socket read call. This commit modifies
our TLS work to support reading similar to the plaintext case. The data
will be copied to a (potentially) recycled TLS packet-sized buffer for
interaction with the SSLEngine.
This commit is a refactoring of how we filter addresses on
interfaces. In particular, we refactor all of these methods into a
common private method. We also change the order of logic to first check
if an address matches our filter and then check if the interface is
up. This is to possibly avoid problems we are seeing where devices are
flapping up and down while we are checking for loopback addresses. We do
not expect the loopback device to flap up and down so by reversing the
logic here we avoid that problem on CI machines. Finally, we expand the
error message when this does occur so that we know which device is
flapping.
This is related to #27260. Currently there is a setting
http.read_timeout that allows users to define a read timeout for the
http transport. This commit implements support for this functionality
with the transport-nio plugin. The behavior here is that a repeating
task will be scheduled for the interval defined. If there have been
no requests received since the last run and there are no inflight
requests, the channel will be closed.
This is modelled on the qa test for TLS on basic.
It starts a cluster on basic with security & performs a number of
security related checks.
It also performs those same checks on a trial license.
This adds support for using security on a basic license.
It includes:
- AllowedRealmType.NATIVE realms (reserved, native, file)
- Roles / RBAC
- TLS (already supported)
It does not support:
- Audit
- IP filters
- Token Service & API Keys
- Advanced realms (AD, LDAP, SAML, etc)
- Advanced roles (DLS, FLS)
- Pluggable security
As with trial licences, security is disabled by default.
This commit does not include any new automated tests, but existing tests have been updated.
This commit introduces the `.security-tokens` and `.security-tokens-7`
alias-index pair. Because index snapshotting is at the index level granularity
(ie you cannot snapshot a subset of an index) snapshoting .`security` had
the undesirable effect of storing ephemeral security tokens. The changes
herein address this issue by moving tokens "seamlessly" (without user
intervention) to another index, so that a "Security Backup" (ie snapshot of
`.security`) would not be bloated by ephemeral data.
Today we allow adding entries from a file or from a string, yet we
internally maintain this distinction such that if you try to add a value
from a file for a setting that expects a string or add a value from a
string for a setting that expects a file, you will have a bad time. This
causes a pain for operators such that for each setting they need to know
this difference. Yet, we do not need to maintain this distinction
internally as they are bytes after all. This commit removes that
distinction and includes logic to upgrade legacy keystores.
This is related to #27260. Currently for the SSLDriver we allocate a
dedicated network write buffer and encrypt the data into that buffer one
buffer at a time. This requires constantly switching between encrypting
and flushing. This commit adds a dedicated outbound buffer for SSL
operations that will internally allocate new packet sized buffers as
they are need (for writing encrypted data). This allows us to totally
encrypt an operation before writing it to the network. Eventually it can
be hooked up to buffer recycling.
This commit also backports the following commit:
Handle WRAP ops during SSL read
It is possible that a WRAP operation can occur while decrypting
handshake data in TLS 1.3. The SSLDriver does not currently handle this
well as it does not have access to the outbound buffer during read call.
This commit moves the buffer into the Driver to fix this issue. Data
wrapped during a read call will be queued for writing after the read
call is complete.
This is related to #27260. Currently for the SSLDriver we allocate a
dedicated network write buffer and encrypt the data into that buffer one
buffer at a time. This requires constantly switching between encrypting
and flushing. This commit adds a dedicated outbound buffer for SSL
operations that will internally allocate new packet sized buffers as
they are need (for writing encrypted data). This allows us to totally
encrypt an operation before writing it to the network. Eventually it can
be hooked up to buffer recycling.
TLS 1.3 changes to the SSLEngine introduced a scenario where a UNWRAP
call during a handshake can consume a close notify alerty without
throwing an exception. This means that we continue down a codepath where
we assert that we are still in handshaking mode. Transitioning to closed
from handshaking is a valid scenario. This commit removes this
assertion.
Today the `_field_caps` API returns the list of indices where a field
is present only if this field has different types within the requested indices.
However if the request is an index pattern (or an alias, or both...) there
is no way to infer the indices if the response contains only fields that have
the same type in all indices. This commit changes the response to always return
the list of indices in the response. It also adds a way to retrieve unmapped field
in a specific section per field called `unmapped`. This section is created for each field
that is present in some indices but not all if the parameter `include_unmapped` is set to
true in the request (defaults to false).
The Has Privileges API allows to tap into the authorization process, to validate
privileges without actually running the operations to be authorized. This commit
fixes a bug, in which the Has Privilege API returned spurious results when checking
for index privileges over restricted indices (currently .security, .security-6,
.security-7). The actual authorization process is not affected by the bug.
hamcrest has some improvements in newer versions, like FileMatchers
that make assertions regarding file exists cleaner. This commit upgrades
to the latest version of hamcrest so we can start using new and improved
matchers.
The `DistinguishedNamePredicate`, used for matching users to role mapping
expressions, should handle users with null DNs. But it fails to do so (and this is
a NPE bug), if the role mapping expression contains a lucene regexp or a wildcard.
The fix simplifies `DistinguishedNamePredicate` to not handle null DNs at all, and
instead use the `ExpressionModel#NULL_PREDICATE` for the DN field, just like
any other missing user field.
When the same alias points to multiple indices we can write to only one index
with `is_write_index` value `true`. The special handling in case of the put
mapping request(to resolve authorized indices) has a check on indices size
for a concrete index. If multiple indices existed then it marked the request
as unauthorized.
The check has been modified to consider write index flag and only when the
requested index matches with the one with write index alias, the alias is considered
for authorization.
Closes#40831
This commit adds an OpenID Connect authentication realm to
elasticsearch. Elasticsearch (with the assistance of kibana or
another web component) acts as an OpenID Connect Relying
Party and supports the Authorization Code Grant and Implicit
flows as described in http://ela.st/oidc-spec. It adds support
for consuming and verifying signed ID Tokens, both RP
initiated and 3rd party initiated Single Sign on and RP
initiated signle logout.
It also adds an OpenID Connect Provider in the idp-fixture to
be used for the associated integration tests.
This is a backport of #40674
For pattern "n:localhost" PatternRule#isLocalhost() matches
any local address, loopback address.
[Note: I think for "localhost" this should not consider IP address
as a match when they are bound to network interfaces. It should just
be loopback address check unless the intent is to match all local addresses.
This class is adopted from Netty3 and I am not sure if this is intended
behavior or maybe I am missing something]
For now I have fixed this assuming the PatternRule#isLocalhost check is
correct by avoiding use of local address to check address denied.
Closes#40194
* moved hlrc parsing tests from xpack to hlrc module and removed dependency on hlrc from xpack core
* deprecated old base test class
* added deprecated jdoc tag
* split test between xpack-core part and hlrc part
* added lang-mustache test dependency, this previously came in via
hlrc dependency.
* added hlrc dependency on a qa module
* duplicated ClusterPrivilegeName class in xpack-core, since x-pack
core no longer has a dependency on hlrc.
* replace ClusterPrivilegeName usages with string literals
* moved tests to dedicated to hlrc packages in order to remove Hlrc part from the name and make sure to use imports instead of full qualified class where possible
* remove ESTestCase. from method invocation and use method directly,
because these tests indirectly extend from ESTestCase
This PR generates deprecation log entries for each Role Descriptor,
used for building a Role, when the Role Descriptor grants more privileges
for an alias compared to an index that the alias points to. This is done in
preparation for the removal of the ability to define privileges over aliases.
There is one log entry for each "role descriptor name"-"alias name" pair.
On such a notice, the administrator is expected to modify the Role Descriptor
definition so that the name pattern for index names does not cover aliases.
Caveats:
* Role Descriptors that are not used in any authorization process,
either because they are not mapped to any user or the user they are mapped to
is not used by clients, are not be checked.
* Role Descriptors are merged when building the effective Role that is used in
the authorization process. Therefore some Role Descriptors can overlap others,
so even if one matches aliases in a deprecated way, and it is reported as such,
it is not at risk from the breaking behavior in the current role mapping configuration
and index-alias configuration. It is still reported because it is a best practice to
change its definition, or remove offending aliases.
* Replace usages RandomizedTestingTask with built-in Gradle Test (#40978)
This commit replaces the existing RandomizedTestingTask and supporting code with Gradle's built-in JUnit support via the Test task type. Additionally, the previous workaround to disable all tasks named "test" and create new unit testing tasks named "unitTest" has been removed such that the "test" task now runs unit tests as per the normal Gradle Java plugin conventions.
(cherry picked from commit 323f312bbc829a63056a79ebe45adced5099f6e6)
* Fix forking JVM runner
* Don't bump shadow plugin version
This opt-out query cache has an unsafe publication issue, where the
cache is exposed to another thread (namely the cluster state update
thread) before the constructor has finished execution. This exposes the
opt-out query cache to concurrency bugs. This commit addresses this by
ensuring that the opt-out query cache is not registered as a listener
for license state changes until after the constructor has returned.
* Avoid sharing source directories as it breaks intellij
* Subprojects share main project output classes directory
* Fix jar hell
* Fix sql security with ssl integ tests
* Relax dependency ordering rule so we don't explode on cycles
This adds a new security/qa test for TLS on a basic license.
It starts a 2 node cluster with a basic license, and TLS enabled
on both HTTP and Transport, and verifies the license type, x-pack
SSL usage and SSL certificates API.
It also upgrades the cluster to a trial license and performs that
same set of checks (to ensure that clusters with basic license
and TLS enabled can be upgraded to a higher feature license)
Backport of: #40714
This change updates our version of httpclient to version 4.5.8, which
contains the fix for HTTPCLIENT-1968, which is a bug where the client
started re-writing paths that contained encoded reserved characters
with their unreserved form.
Many gradle projects specifically use the -try exclude flag, because
there are many cases where auto-closeable resource ignore is never
referenced in body of corresponding try statement. Suppressing this
warning specifically in each case that it happens using
`@SuppressWarnings("try")` would be very verbose.
This change removes `-try` from any gradle project and adds it to the
build plugin. Also this change removes exclude flags from gradle projects
that is already specified in build plugin (for example -deprecation).
Relates to #40366
It is possible to have SSL enabled but security disabled if security
was dynamically disabled by the license type (e.g. trial license).
e.g. In the following configuration:
xpack.license.self_generated.type: trial
# xpack.security not set, default to disabled on trial
xpack.security.transport.ssl.enabled: true
The security feature will be reported as
available: true
enabled: false
And in this case, SSL will be active even though security is not
enabled.
This commit causes the X-Pack feature usage to report the state of the
"ssl" features unless security was explicitly disabled in the
settings.
Backport of: #40672
This adds a new `role_templates` field to role mappings that is an
alternative to the existing roles field.
These templates are evaluated at runtime to determine which roles should be
granted to a user.
For example, it is possible to specify:
"role_templates": [
{ "template":{ "source": "_user_{{username}}" } }
]
which would mean that every user is assigned to their own role based on
their username.
You may not specify both roles and role_templates in the same role
mapping.
This commit adds support for templates to the role mapping API, the role
mapping engine, the Java high level rest client, and Elasticsearch
documentation.
Due to the lack of caching in our role mapping store, it is currently
inefficient to use a large number of templated role mappings. This will be
addressed in a future change.
Backport of: #39984, #40504
This commit introduces 2 changes to application privileges:
- The validation rules now accept a wildcard in the "suffix" of an application name.
Wildcards were always accepted in the application name, but the "valid filename" check
for the suffix incorrectly prevented the use of wildcards there.
- A role may now be defined against a wildcard application (e.g. kibana-*) and this will
be correctly treated as granting the named privileges against all named applications.
This does not allow wildcard application names in the body of a "has-privileges" check, but the
"has-privileges" check can test concrete application names against roles with wildcards.
Backport of: #40398
Replicated closed indices can't be indexed into or searched, and therefore don't need a shard with
full indexing and search capabilities allocated. We can save on a lot of heap memory for those
indices by not allocating a mapper service and caching infrastructure (which preallocates a constant
amount per instance). Before this change, a 1GB ES instance could host 250 replicated closed
metricbeat indices (each index with one shard). After this change, the same instance can host 7300
replicated closed metricbeat instances (not that this would be a recommended configuration). Most
of the remaining memory is in the cluster state and the IndexSettings object.
Ioannis Kakavas
Tim Vernum
Tal Levy
Jay Modi
Ryan Ernst
David Kyle
Tim Brooks
Jason Tedor
Ioannis Kakavas
Albert Zaharovits
Yogesh Gaikwad
Christoph Büscher
Jim Ferenczi
Albert Zaharovits
Martijn van Groningen
Mark Vieira
Yannick Welsch