75 lines
2.4 KiB
Plaintext
75 lines
2.4 KiB
Plaintext
[[request-body-search-stored-fields]]
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=== Stored Fields
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WARNING: The `stored_fields` parameter is about fields that are explicitly marked as
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stored in the mapping, which is off by default and generally not recommended.
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Use <<search-request-source-filtering,source filtering>> instead to select
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subsets of the original source document to be returned.
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Allows to selectively load specific stored fields for each document represented
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by a search hit.
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[source,js]
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--------------------------------------------------
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GET /_search
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{
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"stored_fields" : ["user", "postDate"],
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"query" : {
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"term" : { "user" : "kimchy" }
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}
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}
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--------------------------------------------------
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// CONSOLE
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`*` can be used to load all stored fields from the document.
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An empty array will cause only the `_id` and `_type` for each hit to be
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returned, for example:
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[source,js]
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--------------------------------------------------
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GET /_search
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{
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"stored_fields" : [],
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"query" : {
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"term" : { "user" : "kimchy" }
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}
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}
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--------------------------------------------------
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// CONSOLE
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If the requested fields are not stored (`store` mapping set to `false`), they will be ignored.
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Stored field values fetched from the document itself are always returned as an array. On the contrary, metadata fields like `_routing` are never returned as an array.
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Also only leaf fields can be returned via the `field` option. So object fields can't be returned and such requests
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will fail.
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Script fields can also be automatically detected and used as fields, so
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things like `_source.obj1.field1` can be used, though not recommended, as
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`obj1.field1` will work as well.
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NOTE: On its own, `stored_fields` cannot be used to load fields in nested
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objects -- if a field contains a nested object in its path, then no data will
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be returned for that stored field. To access nested fields, `stored_fields`
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must be used within an <<search-request-inner-hits, `inner_hits`>> block.
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==== Disable stored fields entirely
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To disable the stored fields (and metadata fields) entirely use: `_none_`:
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[source,js]
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--------------------------------------------------
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GET /_search
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{
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"stored_fields": "_none_",
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"query" : {
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"term" : { "user" : "kimchy" }
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}
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}
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--------------------------------------------------
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// CONSOLE
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NOTE: <<search-request-source-filtering,`_source`>> and <<search-request-version, `version`>> parameters cannot be activated if `_none_` is used.
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