OpenSearch/docs/java-rest/high-level/security/create-token.asciidoc

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[role="xpack"]
[[java-rest-high-security-create-token]]
=== Create Token API
[[java-rest-high-security-create-token-request]]
==== Request
The `CreateTokenRequest` supports three different OAuth2 _grant types_:
===== Password Grants
["source","java",subs="attributes,callouts,macros"]
--------------------------------------------------
include-tagged::{doc-tests}/SecurityDocumentationIT.java[create-token-password-request]
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===== Refresh Token Grants
["source","java",subs="attributes,callouts,macros"]
--------------------------------------------------
include-tagged::{doc-tests}/SecurityDocumentationIT.java[create-token-refresh-request]
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===== Client Credential Grants
["source","java",subs="attributes,callouts,macros"]
--------------------------------------------------
include-tagged::{doc-tests}/SecurityDocumentationIT.java[create-token-client-credentials-request]
--------------------------------------------------
[[java-rest-high-security-create-token-execution]]
==== Execution
Creating a OAuth2 security token can be performed by passing the appropriate request to the
`security().createToken()` method:
["source","java",subs="attributes,callouts,macros"]
--------------------------------------------------
include-tagged::{doc-tests}/SecurityDocumentationIT.java[create-token-execute]
--------------------------------------------------
[[java-rest-high-security-create-token-response]]
==== Response
The returned `CreateTokenResponse` contains the following properties:
`accessToken`:: This is the newly created access token.
It can be used to authenticate to the Elasticsearch cluster.
`type`:: The type of the token, this is always `"Bearer"`.
`expiresIn`:: The length of time until the token will expire.
The token will be considered invalid after that time.
`scope`:: The scope of the token. May be `null`.
`refreshToken`:: A secondary "refresh" token that may be used to extend
the life of an access token. May be `null`.
["source","java",subs="attributes,callouts,macros"]
--------------------------------------------------
include-tagged::{doc-tests}/SecurityDocumentationIT.java[create-token-response]
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<1> The `accessToken` can be used to authentication to Elasticsearch.
<2> The `refreshToken` can be used in to create a new `CreateTokenRequest` with a `refresh_token` grant.
[[java-rest-high-security-create-token-async]]
==== Asynchronous Execution
This request can be executed asynchronously using the `security().createTokenAsync()`
method:
["source","java",subs="attributes,callouts,macros"]
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include-tagged::{doc-tests}/SecurityDocumentationIT.java[create-token-execute-async]
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<1> The `CreateTokenRequest` to execute and the `ActionListener` to use when
the execution completes
The asynchronous method does not block and returns immediately. Once the request
has completed the `ActionListener` is called back using the `onResponse` method
if the execution successfully completed or using the `onFailure` method if
it failed.
A typical listener for a `CreateTokenResponse` looks like:
["source","java",subs="attributes,callouts,macros"]
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include-tagged::{doc-tests}/SecurityDocumentationIT.java[create-token-execute-listener]
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<1> Called when the execution is successfully completed. The response is
provided as an argument
<2> Called in case of failure. The raised exception is provided as an argument