OpenSearch/docs/reference/security/securing-communications/securing-elasticsearch.asci...

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[role="xpack"]
[[configuring-tls]]
=== Encrypting communications in {es}
{stack} {security-features} enable you to encrypt traffic to, from, and within
your {es} cluster. Connections are secured using Transport Layer Security
(TLS/SSL).
WARNING: Clusters that do not have encryption enabled send all data in plain text
including passwords and will not be able to install a license that enables
{security-features}.
To enable encryption, you need to perform the following steps on each node in
the cluster:
. Verify that the `xpack.security.enabled` setting is `true`. For more
information, see <<security-settings>>.
. <<node-certificates, Generate a private key and X.509 certificate>>.
. Configure each node to:
.. Required: <<tls-transport,Enable TLS on the transport layer>>.
.. Recommended: <<tls-http,Enable TLS on the HTTP layer>>.
. If you are using Active Directory user authentication,
<<tls-active-directory,encrypt communications between {es} and your Active Directory server>>.
. If you are using LDAP user authentication,
<<tls-ldap,encrypt communications between {es} and your LDAP server>>.
For more information about encrypting communications across the Elastic Stack,
see {stack-ov}/encrypting-communications.html[Encrypting Communications].
:edit_url: https://github.com/elastic/elasticsearch/edit/{branch}/docs/reference/security/securing-communications/node-certificates.asciidoc
include::node-certificates.asciidoc[]
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include::tls-transport.asciidoc[]
:edit_url: https://github.com/elastic/elasticsearch/edit/{branch}/docs/reference/security/securing-communications/tls-http.asciidoc
include::tls-http.asciidoc[]
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:edit_url: https://github.com/elastic/elasticsearch/edit/{branch}/docs/reference/security/securing-communications/tls-ldap.asciidoc
include::tls-ldap.asciidoc[]