45 lines
1.1 KiB
Plaintext
45 lines
1.1 KiB
Plaintext
[[mapping-id-field]]
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=== `_id` field
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Each document indexed is associated with a <<mapping-type-field,`_type`>> (see
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<<all-mapping-types,Mapping Types>>) and an <<mapping-id-field,`_id`>>. The
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`_id` field is not indexed as its value can be derived automatically from the
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<<mapping-uid-field,`_uid`>> field.
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The value of the `_id` field is accessible in queries and scripts, but _not_
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in aggregations or when sorting, where the <<mapping-uid-field,`_uid`>> field
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should be used instead:
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[source,js]
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--------------------------
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# Example documents
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PUT my_index/my_type/1
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{
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"text": "Document with ID 1"
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}
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PUT my_index/my_type/2
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{
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"text": "Document with ID 2"
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}
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GET my_index/_search
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{
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"query": {
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"terms": {
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"_id": [ "1", "2" ] <1>
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}
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},
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"script_fields": {
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"UID": {
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"script": "doc['_id']" <2>
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}
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}
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}
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--------------------------
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// AUTOSENSE
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<1> Querying on the `_id` field (also see the <<query-dsl-ids-query,`ids` query>>)
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<2> Accessing the `_id` field in scripts (inline scripts must be <<enable-dynamic-scripting,enabled>> for this example to work)
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