162 lines
4.5 KiB
Plaintext
162 lines
4.5 KiB
Plaintext
[[search-shards]]
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== Search Shards API
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The search shards api returns the indices and shards that a search request would
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be executed against. This can give useful feedback for working out issues or
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planning optimizations with routing and shard preferences.
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The `index` and `type` parameters may be single values, or comma-separated.
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[float]
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=== Usage
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Full example:
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[source,js]
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--------------------------------------------------
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GET /twitter/_search_shards
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--------------------------------------------------
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// CONSOLE
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// TEST[s/^/PUT twitter\n/]
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This will yield the following result:
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[source,js]
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--------------------------------------------------
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{
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"nodes": ...,
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"shards": [
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[
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{
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"index": "twitter",
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"node": "JklnKbD7Tyqi9TP3_Q_tBg",
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"primary": true,
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"shard": 0,
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"state": "STARTED",
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"allocation_id": {"id":"0TvkCyF7TAmM1wHP4a42-A"},
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"relocating_node": null
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}
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],
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[
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{
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"index": "twitter",
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"node": "JklnKbD7Tyqi9TP3_Q_tBg",
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"primary": true,
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"shard": 1,
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"state": "STARTED",
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"allocation_id": {"id":"fMju3hd1QHWmWrIgFnI4Ww"},
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"relocating_node": null
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}
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],
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[
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{
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"index": "twitter",
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"node": "JklnKbD7Tyqi9TP3_Q_tBg",
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"primary": true,
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"shard": 2,
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"state": "STARTED",
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"allocation_id": {"id":"Nwl0wbMBTHCWjEEbGYGapg"},
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"relocating_node": null
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}
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],
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[
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{
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"index": "twitter",
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"node": "JklnKbD7Tyqi9TP3_Q_tBg",
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"primary": true,
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"shard": 3,
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"state": "STARTED",
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"allocation_id": {"id":"bU_KLGJISbW0RejwnwDPKw"},
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"relocating_node": null
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}
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],
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[
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{
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"index": "twitter",
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"node": "JklnKbD7Tyqi9TP3_Q_tBg",
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"primary": true,
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"shard": 4,
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"state": "STARTED",
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"allocation_id": {"id":"DMs7_giNSwmdqVukF7UydA"},
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"relocating_node": null
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}
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]
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]
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}
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--------------------------------------------------
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// TESTRESPONSE[s/"nodes": ...,/"nodes": $body.nodes,/]
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// TESTRESPONSE[s/JklnKbD7Tyqi9TP3_Q_tBg/$body.shards.0.0.node/]
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// TESTRESPONSE[s/0TvkCyF7TAmM1wHP4a42-A/$body.shards.0.0.allocation_id.id/]
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// TESTRESPONSE[s/fMju3hd1QHWmWrIgFnI4Ww/$body.shards.1.0.allocation_id.id/]
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// TESTRESPONSE[s/Nwl0wbMBTHCWjEEbGYGapg/$body.shards.2.0.allocation_id.id/]
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// TESTRESPONSE[s/bU_KLGJISbW0RejwnwDPKw/$body.shards.3.0.allocation_id.id/]
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// TESTRESPONSE[s/DMs7_giNSwmdqVukF7UydA/$body.shards.4.0.allocation_id.id/]
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And specifying the same request, this time with a routing value:
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[source,js]
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--------------------------------------------------
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GET /twitter/_search_shards?routing=foo,baz
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--------------------------------------------------
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// CONSOLE
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// TEST[s/^/PUT twitter\n/]
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This will yield the following result:
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[source,js]
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--------------------------------------------------
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{
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"nodes": ...,
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"shards": [
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[
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{
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"index": "twitter",
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"node": "JklnKbD7Tyqi9TP3_Q_tBg",
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"primary": true,
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"shard": 0,
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"state": "STARTED",
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"allocation_id": {"id":"0TvkCyF7TAmM1wHP4a42-A"},
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"relocating_node": null
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}
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],
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[
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{
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"index": "twitter",
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"node": "JklnKbD7Tyqi9TP3_Q_tBg",
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"primary": true,
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"shard": 1,
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"state": "STARTED",
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"allocation_id": {"id":"fMju3hd1QHWmWrIgFnI4Ww"},
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"relocating_node": null
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}
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]
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]
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}
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--------------------------------------------------
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// TESTRESPONSE[s/"nodes": ...,/"nodes": $body.nodes,/]
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// TESTRESPONSE[s/JklnKbD7Tyqi9TP3_Q_tBg/$body.shards.0.0.node/]
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// TESTRESPONSE[s/0TvkCyF7TAmM1wHP4a42-A/$body.shards.0.0.allocation_id.id/]
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// TESTRESPONSE[s/fMju3hd1QHWmWrIgFnI4Ww/$body.shards.1.0.allocation_id.id/]
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This time the search will only be executed against two of the shards, because
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routing values have been specified.
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[float]
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=== All parameters:
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[horizontal]
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`routing`::
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A comma-separated list of routing values to take into account when
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determining which shards a request would be executed against.
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`preference`::
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Controls a `preference` of which shard replicas to execute the search
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request on. By default, the operation is randomized between the shard
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replicas. See the link:search-request-preference.html[preference]
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documentation for a list of all acceptable values.
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`local`::
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A boolean value whether to read the cluster state locally in order to
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determine where shards are allocated instead of using the Master node's
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cluster state.
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