375 lines
12 KiB
Plaintext
375 lines
12 KiB
Plaintext
[role="xpack"]
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[[watcher-api-execute-watch]]
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=== Execute Watch API
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The execute watch API forces the execution of a stored watch. It can be used to
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force execution of the watch outside of its triggering logic, or to simulate the
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watch execution for debugging purposes.
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[float]
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==== Request
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`POST _xpack/watcher/watch/<watch_id>/_execute` +
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`POST _xpack/watcher/watch/_execute`
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[float]
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==== Description
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For testing and debugging purposes, you also have fine-grained control on how
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the watch runs. You can execute the watch without executing all of its actions
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or alternatively by simulating them. You can also force execution by ignoring
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the watch condition and control whether a watch record would be written to the
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watch history after execution.
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[float]
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[[watcher-api-execute-inline-watch]]
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===== Inline Watch Execution
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You can use the Execute API to execute watches that are not yet registered by
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specifying the watch definition inline. This serves as great tool for testing
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and debugging your watches prior to adding them to {watcher}.
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[float]
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==== Path Parameters
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`watch_id`::
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(string) Identifier for the watch.
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[float]
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==== Query Parameters
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`debug`::
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(boolean) Defines whether the watch runs in debug mode. The default value is
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`false`.
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[float]
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==== Request Body
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This API supports the following fields:
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[cols=",^,^,", options="header"]
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|======
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| Name | Required | Default | Description
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| `trigger_data` | no | | This structure is parsed as the data of the trigger event
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that will be used during the watch execution
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| `ignore_condition` | no | false | When set to `true`, the watch execution uses the
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{xpack-ref}/condition-always.html[Always Condition].
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This can also be specified as a HTTP parameter.
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| `alternative_input` | no | null | When present, the watch uses this object as a payload
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instead of executing its own input.
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| `action_modes` | no | null | Determines how to handle the watch actions as part of the
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watch execution. See <<watcher-api-execute-watch-action-mode, Action Execution Modes>>
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for more information.
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| `record_execution` | no | false | When set to `true`, the watch record representing the watch
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execution result is persisted to the `.watcher-history`
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index for the current time. In addition, the status of the
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watch is updated, possibly throttling subsequent executions.
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This can also be specified as a HTTP parameter.
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| `watch` | no | null | When present, this
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{xpack-ref}/how-watcher-works.html#watch-definition[watch] is used
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instead of the one specified in the request. This watch is
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not persisted to the index and record_execution cannot be set.
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|======
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[float]
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[[watcher-api-execute-watch-action-mode]]
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===== Action Execution Modes
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Action modes define how actions are handled during the watch execution. There
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are five possible modes an action can be associated with:
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[options="header"]
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|======
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| Name | Description
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| `simulate` | The action execution is simulated. Each action type
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define its own simulation operation mode. For example, the
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{xpack-ref}/actions-email.html[email] action creates
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the email that would have been sent but does not actually
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send it. In this mode, the action might be throttled if the
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current state of the watch indicates it should be.
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| `force_simulate` | Similar to the the `simulate` mode, except the action is
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not be throttled even if the current state of the watch
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indicates it should be.
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| `execute` | Executes the action as it would have been executed if the
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watch would have been triggered by its own trigger. The
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execution might be throttled if the current state of the
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watch indicates it should be.
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| `force_execute` | Similar to the `execute` mode, except the action is not
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throttled even if the current state of the watch indicates
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it should be.
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| `skip` | The action is skipped and is not executed or simulated.
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Effectively forces the action to be throttled.
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|======
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[float]
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==== Authorization
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You must have `manage_watcher` cluster privileges to use this API. For more
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information, see {xpack-ref}/security-privileges.html[Security Privileges].
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[float]
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==== Examples
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The following example executes the `my_watch` watch:
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[source,js]
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--------------------------------------------------
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POST _xpack/watcher/watch/my_watch/_execute
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--------------------------------------------------
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// CONSOLE
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// TEST[setup:my_active_watch]
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The following example shows a comprehensive example of executing the `my-watch` watch:
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[source,js]
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--------------------------------------------------
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POST _xpack/watcher/watch/my_watch/_execute
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{
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"trigger_data" : { <1>
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"triggered_time" : "now",
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"scheduled_time" : "now"
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},
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"alternative_input" : { <2>
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"foo" : "bar"
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},
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"ignore_condition" : true, <3>
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"action_modes" : {
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"my-action" : "force_simulate" <4>
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},
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"record_execution" : true <5>
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}
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--------------------------------------------------
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// CONSOLE
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// TEST[setup:my_active_watch]
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<1> The triggered and schedule times are provided.
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<2> The input as defined by the watch is ignored and instead the provided input
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is used as the execution payload.
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<3> The condition as defined by the watch is ignored and is assumed to
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evaluate to `true`.
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<4> Forces the simulation of `my-action`. Forcing the simulation means that
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throttling is ignored and the watch is simulated by {watcher} instead of
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being executed normally.
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<5> The execution of the watch creates a watch record in the watch history,
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and the throttling state of the watch is potentially updated accordingly.
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This is an example of the output:
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[source,js]
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--------------------------------------------------
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{
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"_id": "my_watch_0-2015-06-02T23:17:55.124Z", <1>
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"watch_record": { <2>
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"watch_id": "my_watch",
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"node": "my_node",
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"messages": [],
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"trigger_event": {
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"type": "manual",
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"triggered_time": "2015-06-02T23:17:55.124Z",
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"manual": {
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"schedule": {
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"scheduled_time": "2015-06-02T23:17:55.124Z"
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}
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}
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},
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"state": "executed",
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"status": {
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"version": 1,
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"state": {
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"active": true,
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"timestamp": "2015-06-02T23:17:55.111Z"
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},
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"last_checked": "2015-06-02T23:17:55.124Z",
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"last_met_condition": "2015-06-02T23:17:55.124Z",
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"actions": {
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"test_index": {
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"ack": {
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"timestamp": "2015-06-02T23:17:55.124Z",
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"state": "ackable"
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},
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"last_execution": {
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"timestamp": "2015-06-02T23:17:55.124Z",
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"successful": true
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},
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"last_successful_execution": {
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"timestamp": "2015-06-02T23:17:55.124Z",
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"successful": true
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}
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}
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}
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},
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"input": {
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"simple": {
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"payload": {
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"send": "yes"
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}
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}
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},
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"condition": {
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"always": {}
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},
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"result": { <3>
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"execution_time": "2015-06-02T23:17:55.124Z",
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"execution_duration": 12608,
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"input": {
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"type": "simple",
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"payload": {
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"foo": "bar"
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},
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"status": "success"
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},
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"condition": {
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"type": "always",
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"met": true,
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"status": "success"
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},
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"actions": [
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{
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"id": "test_index",
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"index": {
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"response": {
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"index": "test",
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"type": "test2",
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"version": 1,
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"created": true,
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"result": "created",
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"id": "AVSHKzPa9zx62AzUzFXY"
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}
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},
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"status": "success",
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"type": "index"
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}
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]
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}
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}
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}
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--------------------------------------------------
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// TESTRESPONSE[s/my_watch_0-2015-06-02T23:17:55.124Z/$body._id/]
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// TESTRESPONSE[s/"triggered_time": "2015-06-02T23:17:55.124Z"/"triggered_time": "$body.watch_record.trigger_event.triggered_time"/]
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// TESTRESPONSE[s/"scheduled_time": "2015-06-02T23:17:55.124Z"/"scheduled_time": "$body.watch_record.trigger_event.manual.schedule.scheduled_time"/]
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// TESTRESPONSE[s/"execution_time": "2015-06-02T23:17:55.124Z"/"execution_time": "$body.watch_record.result.execution_time"/]
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// TESTRESPONSE[s/"timestamp": "2015-06-02T23:17:55.111Z"/"timestamp": "$body.watch_record.status.state.timestamp"/]
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// TESTRESPONSE[s/"timestamp": "2015-06-02T23:17:55.124Z"/"timestamp": "$body.watch_record.status.actions.test_index.ack.timestamp"/]
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// TESTRESPONSE[s/"last_checked": "2015-06-02T23:17:55.124Z"/"last_checked": "$body.watch_record.status.last_checked"/]
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// TESTRESPONSE[s/"last_met_condition": "2015-06-02T23:17:55.124Z"/"last_met_condition": "$body.watch_record.status.last_met_condition"/]
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// TESTRESPONSE[s/"execution_duration": 12608/"execution_duration": "$body.watch_record.result.execution_duration"/]
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// TESTRESPONSE[s/"id": "AVSHKzPa9zx62AzUzFXY"/"id": "$body.watch_record.result.actions.0.index.response.id"/]
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// TESTRESPONSE[s/"node": "my_node"/"node": "$body.watch_record.node"/]
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<1> The id of the watch record as it would be stored in the `.watcher-history` index.
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<2> The watch record document as it would be stored in the `.watcher-history` index.
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<3> The watch execution results.
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You can set a different execution mode for every action by associating the mode
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name with the action id:
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[source,js]
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--------------------------------------------------
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POST _xpack/watcher/watch/my_watch/_execute
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{
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"action_modes" : {
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"action1" : "force_simulate",
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"action2" : "skip"
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}
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}
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--------------------------------------------------
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// CONSOLE
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// TEST[setup:my_active_watch]
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You can also associate a single execution mode with all the actions in the watch
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using `_all` as the action id:
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[source,js]
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--------------------------------------------------
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POST _xpack/watcher/watch/my_watch/_execute
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{
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"action_modes" : {
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"_all" : "force_execute"
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}
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}
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--------------------------------------------------
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// CONSOLE
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// TEST[setup:my_active_watch]
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The following example shows how to execute a watch inline:
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[source,js]
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--------------------------------------------------
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POST _xpack/watcher/watch/_execute
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{
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"watch" : {
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"trigger" : { "schedule" : { "interval" : "10s" } },
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"input" : {
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"search" : {
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"request" : {
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"indices" : [ "logs" ],
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"body" : {
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"query" : {
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"match" : { "message": "error" }
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}
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}
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}
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}
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},
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"condition" : {
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"compare" : { "ctx.payload.hits.total" : { "gt" : 0 }}
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},
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"actions" : {
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"log_error" : {
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"logging" : {
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"text" : "Found {{ctx.payload.hits.total}} errors in the logs"
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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--------------------------------------------------
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// CONSOLE
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All other settings for this API still apply when inlining a watch. In the
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following snippet, while the inline watch defines a `compare` condition,
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during the execution this condition will be ignored:
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[source,js]
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--------------------------------------------------
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POST _xpack/watcher/watch/_execute
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{
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"ignore_condition" : true,
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"watch" : {
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"trigger" : { "schedule" : { "interval" : "10s" } },
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"input" : {
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"search" : {
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"request" : {
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"indices" : [ "logs" ],
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"body" : {
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"query" : {
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"match" : { "message": "error" }
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}
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}
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}
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}
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},
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"condition" : {
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"compare" : { "ctx.payload.hits.total" : { "gt" : 0 }}
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},
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"actions" : {
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"log_error" : {
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"logging" : {
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"text" : "Found {{ctx.payload.hits.total}} errors in the logs"
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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--------------------------------------------------
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// CONSOLE
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