OpenSearch/docs/reference/query-dsl/has-child-query.asciidoc

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[[query-dsl-has-child-query]]
=== Has Child Query
The `has_child` filter accepts a query and the child type to run against, and
results in parent documents that have child docs matching the query. Here is
an example:
[source,js]
--------------------------------------------------
{
"has_child" : {
"type" : "blog_tag",
"query" : {
"term" : {
"tag" : "something"
}
}
}
}
--------------------------------------------------
[float]
==== Scoring capabilities
The `has_child` also has scoring support. The
supported score modes are `min`, `max`, `total`, `avg` or `none`. The default is
`none` and yields the same behaviour as in previous versions. If the
score mode is set to another value than `none`, the scores of all the
matching child documents are aggregated into the associated parent
documents. The score type can be specified with the `score_mode` field
inside the `has_child` query:
[source,js]
--------------------------------------------------
{
"has_child" : {
"type" : "blog_tag",
"score_mode" : "sum",
"query" : {
"term" : {
"tag" : "something"
}
}
}
}
--------------------------------------------------
[float]
==== Min/Max Children
The `has_child` query allows you to specify that a minimum and/or maximum
number of children are required to match for the parent doc to be considered
a match:
[source,js]
--------------------------------------------------
{
"has_child" : {
"type" : "blog_tag",
"score_mode" : "sum",
"min_children": 2, <1>
"max_children": 10, <1>
"query" : {
"term" : {
"tag" : "something"
}
}
}
}
--------------------------------------------------
<1> Both `min_children` and `max_children` are optional.
The `min_children` and `max_children` parameters can be combined with
the `score_mode` parameter.