OpenSearch/docs/reference/search/aggregations/metrics/avg-aggregation.asciidoc
Florian Gilcher eed079aaac Reference docs fixes
* Make it clearer that `aggs` is an allowed synomym
  for the `aggregations` key
* Fix broken example in for datehistogram, `1.5M` is
  not an allowed interval
* Make use of colon before examples consistent
* Fix typos
2014-01-20 12:14:17 +01:00

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[[search-aggregations-metrics-avg-aggregation]]
=== Avg
A `single-value` metrics aggregation that computes the average of numeric values that are extracted from the aggregated documents. These values can be extracted either from specific numeric fields in the documents, or be generated by a provided script.
Assuming the data consists of documents representing exams grades (between 0 and 100) of students
[source,js]
--------------------------------------------------
{
"aggs" : {
"avg_grade" : { "avg" : { "field" : "grade" } }
}
}
--------------------------------------------------
The above aggregation computes the average grade over all documents. The aggregation type is `avg` and the `field` setting defines the numeric field of the documents the average will be computed on. The above will return the following:
[source,js]
--------------------------------------------------
{
...
"aggregations": {
"avg_grade": {
"value": 75
}
}
}
--------------------------------------------------
The name of the aggregation (`avg_grade` above) also serves as the key by which the aggregation result can be retrieved from the returned response.
==== Script
Computing the average grade based on a script:
[source,js]
--------------------------------------------------
{
...,
"aggs" : {
"avg_grade" : { "avg" : { "script" : "doc['grade'].value" } }
}
}
--------------------------------------------------
===== Value Script
It turned out that the exam was way above the level of the students and a grade correction needs to be applied. We can use value script to get the new average:
[source,js]
--------------------------------------------------
{
"aggs" : {
...
"aggs" : {
"avg_corrected_grade" : {
"avg" : {
"field" : "grade",
"script" : "_value * correction",
"params" : {
"correction" : 1.2
}
}
}
}
}
}
--------------------------------------------------