77 lines
2.3 KiB
Plaintext
77 lines
2.3 KiB
Plaintext
[[analysis-analyzers]]
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== Analyzers
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Elasticsearch ships with a wide range of built-in analyzers, which can be used
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in any index without further configuration:
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<<analysis-standard-analyzer,Standard Analyzer>>::
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The `standard` analyzer divides text into terms on word boundaries, as defined
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by the Unicode Text Segmentation algorithm. It removes most punctuation,
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lowercases terms, and supports removing stop words.
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<<analysis-simple-analyzer,Simple Analyzer>>::
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The `simple` analyzer divides text into terms whenever it encounters a
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character which is not a letter. It lowercases all terms.
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<<analysis-whitespace-analyzer,Whitespace Analyzer>>::
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The `whitespace` analyzer divides text into terms whenever it encounters any
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whitespace character. It does not lowercase terms.
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<<analysis-stop-analyzer,Stop Analyzer>>::
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The `stop` analyzer is like the `simple` analyzer, but also supports removal
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of stop words.
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<<analysis-keyword-analyzer,Keyword Analyzer>>::
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The `keyword` analyzer is a ``noop'' analyzer that accepts whatever text it is
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given and outputs the exact same text as a single term.
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<<analysis-pattern-analyzer,Pattern Analyzer>>::
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The `pattern` analyzer uses a regular expression to split the text into terms.
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It supports lower-casing and stop words.
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<<analysis-lang-analyzer,Language Analyzers>>::
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Elasticsearch provides many language-specific analyzers like `english` or
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`french`.
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<<analysis-fingerprint-analyzer,Fingerprint Analyzer>>::
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The `fingerprint` analyzer is a specialist analyzer which creates a
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fingerprint which can be used for duplicate detection.
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[float]
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=== Custom analyzers
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If you do not find an analyzer suitable for your needs, you can create a
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<<analysis-custom-analyzer,`custom`>> analyzer which combines the appropriate
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<<analysis-charfilters, character filters>>,
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<<analysis-tokenizers,tokenizer>>, and <<analysis-tokenfilters,token filters>>.
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include::analyzers/configuring.asciidoc[]
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include::analyzers/standard-analyzer.asciidoc[]
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include::analyzers/simple-analyzer.asciidoc[]
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include::analyzers/whitespace-analyzer.asciidoc[]
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include::analyzers/stop-analyzer.asciidoc[]
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include::analyzers/keyword-analyzer.asciidoc[]
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include::analyzers/pattern-analyzer.asciidoc[]
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include::analyzers/lang-analyzer.asciidoc[]
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include::analyzers/fingerprint-analyzer.asciidoc[]
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include::analyzers/custom-analyzer.asciidoc[]
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