OpenSearch/docs/reference/indices/analyze.asciidoc

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[[indices-analyze]]
== Analyze
Performs the analysis process on a text and return the tokens breakdown
of the text.
Can be used without specifying an index against one of the many built in
analyzers:
[source,js]
--------------------------------------------------
curl -XGET 'localhost:9200/_analyze' -d '
{
"analyzer" : "standard",
"text" : "this is a test"
}'
--------------------------------------------------
coming[2.0.0, body based parameters were added in 2.0.0]
Or by building a custom transient analyzer out of tokenizers,
token filters and char filters. Token filters can use the shorter 'filters'
parameter name:
[source,js]
--------------------------------------------------
curl -XGET 'localhost:9200/_analyze' -d '
{
"tokenizer" : "keyword",
"filters" : ["lowercase"],
"text" : "this is a test"
}'
curl -XGET 'localhost:9200/_analyze' -d '
{
"tokenizer" : "keyword",
"token_filters" : ["lowercase"],
"char_filters" : ["html_strip"],
"text" : "this is a <b>test</b>"
}'
--------------------------------------------------
coming[2.0.0, body based parameters were added in 2.0.0]
It can also run against a specific index:
[source,js]
--------------------------------------------------
curl -XGET 'localhost:9200/test/_analyze' -d '
{
"text" : "this is a test"
}'
--------------------------------------------------
The above will run an analysis on the "this is a test" text, using the
default index analyzer associated with the `test` index. An `analyzer`
can also be provided to use a different analyzer:
[source,js]
--------------------------------------------------
curl -XGET 'localhost:9200/test/_analyze' -d '
{
"analyzer" : "whitespace",
"text : "this is a test"
}'
--------------------------------------------------
coming[2.0.0, body based parameters were added in 2.0.0]
Also, the analyzer can be derived based on a field mapping, for example:
[source,js]
--------------------------------------------------
curl -XGET 'localhost:9200/test/_analyze' -d '
{
"field" : "obj1.field1",
"text" : "this is a test"
}'
--------------------------------------------------
coming[2.0.0, body based parameters were added in 2.0.0]
Will cause the analysis to happen based on the analyzer configured in the
mapping for `obj1.field1` (and if not, the default index analyzer).
All parameters can also supplied as request parameters. For example:
[source,js]
--------------------------------------------------
curl -XGET 'localhost:9200/_analyze?tokenizer=keyword&filters=lowercase&text=this+is+a+test'
--------------------------------------------------
For backwards compatibility, we also accept the text parameter as the body of the request,
provided it doesn't start with `{` :
[source,js]
--------------------------------------------------
curl -XGET 'localhost:9200/_analyze?tokenizer=keyword&token_filters=lowercase&char_filters=html_strip' -d 'this is a <b>test</b>'
--------------------------------------------------