OpenSearch/x-pack/docs/en/rest-api/ml/get-overall-buckets.asciidoc

191 lines
5.4 KiB
Plaintext

[role="xpack"]
[[ml-get-overall-buckets]]
=== Get Overall Buckets API
++++
<titleabbrev>Get Overall Buckets</titleabbrev>
++++
This API enables you to retrieve overall bucket results that summarize the
bucket results of multiple jobs.
==== Request
`GET _xpack/ml/anomaly_detectors/<job_id>/results/overall_buckets` +
`GET _xpack/ml/anomaly_detectors/<job_id>,<job_id>/results/overall_buckets` +
`GET _xpack/ml/anomaly_detectors/_all/results/overall_buckets`
==== Description
You can summarize the bucket results for all jobs by using `_all` or by
specifying `*` as the `<job_id>`.
An overall bucket has a span equal to the largest `bucket_span` value for the
specified jobs.
The `overall_score` is calculated by combining the scores of all
the buckets within the overall bucket span. First, the maximum `anomaly_score` per
job in the overall bucket is calculated. Then the `top_n` of those scores are
averaged to result in the `overall_score`. This means that you can fine-tune
the `overall_score` so that it is more or less sensitive to the number
of jobs that detect an anomaly at the same time. For example, if you set `top_n`
to `1`, the `overall_score` is the maximum bucket
score in the overall bucket. Alternatively, if you set `top_n` to the number of
jobs, the `overall_score` is high only when all jobs detect anomalies in that
overall bucket.
In addition, the optional parameter `bucket_span` may be used in order
to request overall buckets that span longer than the largest job's `bucket_span`.
When set, the `overall_score` will be the max `overall_score` of the corresponding
overall buckets with a span equal to the largest job's `bucket_span`.
==== Path Parameters
`job_id`::
(string) Identifier for the job. It can be a job identifier, a group name, a
comma-separated list of jobs or groups, or a wildcard expression.
==== Request Body
`allow_no_jobs`::
(boolean) If `false` and the `job_id` does not match any job an error will
be returned. The default value is `true`.
`bucket_span`::
(string) The span of the overall buckets. Must be greater or equal
to the largest job's `bucket_span`. Defaults to the largest job's `bucket_span`.
`end`::
(string) Returns overall buckets with timestamps earlier than this time.
`exclude_interim`::
(boolean) If `true`, the output excludes interim overall buckets.
Overall buckets are interim if any of the job buckets within
the overall bucket interval are interim.
By default, interim results are included.
`overall_score`::
(double) Returns overall buckets with overall scores greater or equal than this value.
`start`::
(string) Returns overall buckets with timestamps after this time.
`top_n`::
(integer) The number of top job bucket scores to be used in the
`overall_score` calculation. The default value is `1`.
===== Results
The API returns the following information:
`overall_buckets`::
(array) An array of overall bucket objects. For more information, see
<<ml-results-overall-buckets,Overall Buckets>>.
==== Authorization
You must have `monitor_ml`, `monitor`, `manage_ml`, or `manage` cluster
privileges to use this API. You also need `read` index privilege on the index
that stores the results. The `machine_learning_admin` and `machine_learning_user`
roles provide these privileges. For more information, see
{xpack-ref}/security-privileges.html[Security Privileges] and
{xpack-ref}/built-in-roles.html[Built-in Roles].
//<<security-privileges>> and <<built-in-roles>>.
==== Examples
The following example gets overall buckets for jobs with IDs matching `job-*`:
[source,js]
--------------------------------------------------
GET _xpack/ml/anomaly_detectors/job-*/results/overall_buckets
{
"overall_score": 80,
"start": "1403532000000"
}
--------------------------------------------------
// CONSOLE
// TEST[skip:todo]
In this example, the API returns a single result that matches the specified
score and time constraints. The `overall_score` is the max job score as
`top_n` defaults to 1 when not specified:
[source,js]
----
{
"count": 1,
"overall_buckets": [
{
"timestamp" : 1403532000000,
"bucket_span" : 3600,
"overall_score" : 80.0,
"jobs" : [
{
"job_id" : "job-1",
"max_anomaly_score" : 30.0
},
{
"job_id" : "job-2",
"max_anomaly_score" : 10.0
},
{
"job_id" : "job-3",
"max_anomaly_score" : 80.0
}
],
"is_interim" : false,
"result_type" : "overall_bucket"
}
]
}
----
The next example is similar but this time `top_n` is set to `2`:
[source,js]
--------------------------------------------------
GET _xpack/ml/anomaly_detectors/job-*/results/overall_buckets
{
"top_n": 2,
"overall_score": 50.0,
"start": "1403532000000"
}
--------------------------------------------------
// CONSOLE
// TEST[skip:todo]
Note how the `overall_score` is now the average of the top 2 job scores:
[source,js]
----
{
"count": 1,
"overall_buckets": [
{
"timestamp" : 1403532000000,
"bucket_span" : 3600,
"overall_score" : 55.0,
"jobs" : [
{
"job_id" : "job-1",
"max_anomaly_score" : 30.0
},
{
"job_id" : "job-2",
"max_anomaly_score" : 10.0
},
{
"job_id" : "job-3",
"max_anomaly_score" : 80.0
}
],
"is_interim" : false,
"result_type" : "overall_bucket"
}
]
}
----