OpenSearch/docs/reference/setup/important-settings/path-settings.asciidoc

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[[path-settings]]
=== `path.data` and `path.logs`
If you are using the `.zip` or `.tar.gz` archives, the `data` and `logs`
directories are sub-folders of `$ES_HOME`. If these important folders are left
in their default locations, there is a high risk of them being deleted while
upgrading Elasticsearch to a new version.
In production use, you will almost certainly want to change the locations of the
data and log folder:
[source,yaml]
--------------------------------------------------
path:
logs: /var/log/elasticsearch
data: /var/data/elasticsearch
--------------------------------------------------
The RPM and Debian distributions already use custom paths for `data` and `logs`.
The `path.data` settings can be set to multiple paths, in which case all paths
will be used to store data (although the files belonging to a single shard will
all be stored on the same data path):
[source,yaml]
--------------------------------------------------
path:
data:
- /mnt/elasticsearch_1
- /mnt/elasticsearch_2
- /mnt/elasticsearch_3
--------------------------------------------------