Previously, when an non-pruned cast (casting as a different
data type) got applied on a table column in the `SELECT` clause,
the name of the result column didn't contain the target data type
of the cast, e.g.:
SELECT CAST(MAX(salary) AS DOUBLE) FROM "test_emp"
returned as column name:
CAST(MAX(salary))
instead of:
CAST(MAX(salary) AS DOUBLE)
Closes#33571
* Added more tests for trivial casts that are pruned
7d3b99a9b7