120 lines
2.9 KiB
Plaintext
120 lines
2.9 KiB
Plaintext
[[indices-update-settings]]
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== Update Indices Settings
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Change specific index level settings in real time.
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The REST endpoint is `/_settings` (to update all indices) or
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`{index}/_settings` to update one (or more) indices settings.
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The body of the request includes the updated settings, for example:
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[source,js]
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--------------------------------------------------
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PUT /twitter/_settings
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{
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"index" : {
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"number_of_replicas" : 2
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}
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}
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--------------------------------------------------
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// CONSOLE
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// TEST[setup:twitter]
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To reset a setting back to the default value, use `null`. For example:
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[source,js]
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--------------------------------------------------
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PUT /twitter/_settings
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{
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"index" : {
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"refresh_interval" : null
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}
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}
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--------------------------------------------------
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// CONSOLE
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// TEST[setup:twitter]
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The list of per-index settings which can be updated dynamically on live
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indices can be found in <<index-modules>>.
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To preserve existing settings from being updated, the `preserve_existing`
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request parameter can be set to `true`.
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[float]
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[[bulk]]
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=== Bulk Indexing Usage
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For example, the update settings API can be used to dynamically change
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the index from being more performant for bulk indexing, and then move it
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to more real time indexing state. Before the bulk indexing is started,
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use:
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[source,js]
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--------------------------------------------------
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PUT /twitter/_settings
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{
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"index" : {
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"refresh_interval" : "-1"
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}
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}
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--------------------------------------------------
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// CONSOLE
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// TEST[setup:twitter]
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(Another optimization option is to start the index without any replicas,
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and only later adding them, but that really depends on the use case).
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Then, once bulk indexing is done, the settings can be updated (back to
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the defaults for example):
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[source,js]
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--------------------------------------------------
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PUT /twitter/_settings
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{
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"index" : {
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"refresh_interval" : "1s"
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}
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}
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--------------------------------------------------
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// CONSOLE
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// TEST[continued]
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And, a force merge should be called:
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[source,js]
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--------------------------------------------------
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POST /twitter/_forcemerge?max_num_segments=5
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--------------------------------------------------
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// CONSOLE
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// TEST[continued]
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[float]
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[[update-settings-analysis]]
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=== Updating Index Analysis
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It is also possible to define new <<analysis,analyzers>> for the index.
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But it is required to <<indices-open-close,close>> the index
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first and <<indices-open-close,open>> it after the changes are made.
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For example if `content` analyzer hasn't been defined on `myindex` yet
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you can use the following commands to add it:
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[source,js]
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--------------------------------------------------
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POST /twitter/_close
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PUT /twitter/_settings
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{
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"analysis" : {
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"analyzer":{
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"content":{
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"type":"custom",
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"tokenizer":"whitespace"
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}
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}
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}
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}
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POST /twitter/_open
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--------------------------------------------------
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// CONSOLE
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// TEST[setup:twitter]
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