Backport support for replicating closed indices (#39499)
Before this change, closed indexes were simply not replicated. It was therefore
possible to close an index and then decommission a data node without knowing
that this data node contained shards of the closed index, potentially leading to
data loss. Shards of closed indices were not completely taken into account when
balancing the shards within the cluster, or automatically replicated through shard
copies, and they were not easily movable from node A to node B using APIs like
Cluster Reroute without being fully reopened and closed again.
This commit changes the logic executed when closing an index, so that its shards
are not just removed and forgotten but are instead reinitialized and reallocated on
data nodes using an engine implementation which does not allow searching or
indexing, which has a low memory overhead (compared with searchable/indexable
opened shards) and which allows shards to be recovered from peer or promoted
as primaries when needed.
This new closing logic is built on top of the new Close Index API introduced in
6.7.0 (#37359). Some pre-closing sanity checks are executed on the shards before
closing them, and closing an index on a 8.0 cluster will reinitialize the index shards
and therefore impact the cluster health.
Some APIs have been adapted to make them work with closed indices:
- Cluster Health API
- Cluster Reroute API
- Cluster Allocation Explain API
- Recovery API
- Cat Indices
- Cat Shards
- Cat Health
- Cat Recovery
This commit contains all the following changes (most recent first):
* c6c42a1 Adapt NoOpEngineTests after #39006
* 3f9993d Wait for shards to be active after closing indices (#38854)
* 5e7a428 Adapt the Cluster Health API to closed indices (#39364)
* 3e61939 Adapt CloseFollowerIndexIT for replicated closed indices (#38767)
* 71f5c34 Recover closed indices after a full cluster restart (#39249)
* 4db7fd9 Adapt the Recovery API for closed indices (#38421)
* 4fd1bb2 Adapt more tests suites to closed indices (#39186)
* 0519016 Add replica to primary promotion test for closed indices (#39110)
* b756f6c Test the Cluster Shard Allocation Explain API with closed indices (#38631)
* c484c66 Remove index routing table of closed indices in mixed versions clusters (#38955)
* 00f1828 Mute CloseFollowerIndexIT.testCloseAndReopenFollowerIndex()
* e845b0a Do not schedule Refresh/Translog/GlobalCheckpoint tasks for closed indices (#38329)
* cf9a015 Adapt testIndexCanChangeCustomDataPath for replicated closed indices (#38327)
* b9becdd Adapt testPendingTasks() for replicated closed indices (#38326)
* 02cc730 Allow shards of closed indices to be replicated as regular shards (#38024)
* e53a9be Fix compilation error in IndexShardIT after merge with master
* cae4155 Relax NoOpEngine constraints (#37413)
* 54d110b [RCI] Adapt NoOpEngine to latest FrozenEngine changes
* c63fd69 [RCI] Add NoOpEngine for closed indices (#33903)
Relates to #33888
e005eeb0b3