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[[painless-execute-api]]
=== Painless execute API
The Painless execute API allows an arbitrary script to be executed and a result to be returned.
[[painless-execute-api-parameters]]
.Parameters
[options="header"]
|======
| Name | Required | Default | Description
| `script` | yes | - | The script to execute
| `context` | no | `execute_api_script` | The context the script should be executed in.
|======
==== Contexts
Contexts control how scripts are executed, what variables are available at runtime and what the return type is.
===== Painless test script context
The `painless_test` context executes scripts as is and do not add any special parameters.
The only variable that is available is `params`, which can be used to access user defined values.
The result of the script is always converted to a string.
If no context is specified then this context is used by default.
==== Example
Request:
[source,js]
----------------------------------------------------------------
POST /_scripts/painless/_execute
{
"script": {
"source": "params.count / params.total",
"params": {
"count": 100.0,
"total": 1000.0
}
}
}
----------------------------------------------------------------
// CONSOLE
Response:
[source,js]
--------------------------------------------------
{
"result": "0.1"
}
--------------------------------------------------
// TESTRESPONSE