205 lines
7.3 KiB
Plaintext
205 lines
7.3 KiB
Plaintext
[[repository-azure]]
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=== Azure Repository Plugin
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The Azure Repository plugin adds support for using Azure as a repository for
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{ref}/modules-snapshots.html[Snapshot/Restore].
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:plugin_name: repository-azure
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include::install_remove.asciidoc[]
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[[repository-azure-usage]]
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==== Azure Repository
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To enable Azure repositories, you have first to define your azure storage settings as
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{ref}/secure-settings.html[secure settings], before starting up the node:
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[source,sh]
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----------------------------------------------------------------
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bin/elasticsearch-keystore add azure.client.default.account
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bin/elasticsearch-keystore add azure.client.default.key
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----------------------------------------------------------------
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Where `account` is the azure account name and `key` the azure secret key. Instead of an azure secret key under `key`, you can alternatively
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define a shared access signatures (SAS) token under `sas_token` to use for authentication instead. When using an SAS token instead of an
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account key, the SAS token must have read (r), write (w), list (l), and delete (d) permissions for the repository base path and
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all its contents. These permissions need to be granted for the blob service (b) and apply to resource types service (s), container (c), and
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object (o).
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These settings are used by the repository's internal azure client.
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Note that you can also define more than one account:
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[source,sh]
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----------------------------------------------------------------
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bin/elasticsearch-keystore add azure.client.default.account
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bin/elasticsearch-keystore add azure.client.default.key
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bin/elasticsearch-keystore add azure.client.secondary.account
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bin/elasticsearch-keystore add azure.client.secondary.sas_token
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----------------------------------------------------------------
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`default` is the default account name which will be used by a repository,
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unless you set an explicit one in the
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<<repository-azure-repository-settings, repository settings>>.
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The `account`, `key`, and `sas_token` storage settings are
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{ref}/secure-settings.html#reloadable-secure-settings[reloadable]. After you
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reload the settings, the internal azure clients, which are used to transfer the
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snapshot, will utilize the latest settings from the keystore.
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NOTE: In progress snapshot/restore jobs will not be preempted by a *reload*
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of the storage secure settings. They will complete using the client as it was built
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when the operation started.
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You can set the client side timeout to use when making any single request. It can be defined globally, per account or both.
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It's not set by default which means that Elasticsearch is using the
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http://azure.github.io/azure-storage-java/com/microsoft/azure/storage/RequestOptions.html#setTimeoutIntervalInMs(java.lang.Integer)[default value]
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set by the azure client (known as 5 minutes).
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`max_retries` can help to control the exponential backoff policy. It will fix the number of retries
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in case of failures before considering the snapshot is failing. Defaults to `3` retries.
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The initial backoff period is defined by Azure SDK as `30s`. Which means `30s` of wait time
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before retrying after a first timeout or failure. The maximum backoff period is defined by Azure SDK as
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`90s`.
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`endpoint_suffix` can be used to specify Azure endpoint suffix explicitly. Defaults to `core.windows.net`.
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[source,yaml]
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----
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azure.client.default.timeout: 10s
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azure.client.default.max_retries: 7
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azure.client.default.endpoint_suffix: core.chinacloudapi.cn
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azure.client.secondary.timeout: 30s
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----
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In this example, timeout will be `10s` per try for `default` with `7` retries before failing
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and endpoint suffix will be `core.chinacloudapi.cn` and `30s` per try for `secondary` with `3` retries.
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[IMPORTANT]
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.Supported Azure Storage Account types
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===============================================
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The Azure Repository plugin works with all Standard storage accounts
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* Standard Locally Redundant Storage - `Standard_LRS`
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* Standard Zone-Redundant Storage - `Standard_ZRS`
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* Standard Geo-Redundant Storage - `Standard_GRS`
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* Standard Read Access Geo-Redundant Storage - `Standard_RAGRS`
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https://azure.microsoft.com/en-gb/documentation/articles/storage-premium-storage[Premium Locally Redundant Storage] (`Premium_LRS`) is **not supported** as it is only usable as VM disk storage, not as general storage.
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===============================================
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You can register a proxy per client using the following settings:
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[source,yaml]
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----
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azure.client.default.proxy.host: proxy.host
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azure.client.default.proxy.port: 8888
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azure.client.default.proxy.type: http
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----
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Supported values for `proxy.type` are `direct` (default), `http` or `socks`.
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When `proxy.type` is set to `http` or `socks`, `proxy.host` and `proxy.port` must be provided.
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[[repository-azure-repository-settings]]
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==== Repository settings
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The Azure repository supports following settings:
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`client`::
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Azure named client to use. Defaults to `default`.
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`container`::
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Container name. You must create the azure container before creating the repository.
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Defaults to `elasticsearch-snapshots`.
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`base_path`::
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Specifies the path within container to repository data. Defaults to empty
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(root directory).
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`chunk_size`::
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Big files can be broken down into chunks during snapshotting if needed.
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Specify the chunk size as a value and unit, for example:
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`10MB`, `5KB`, `500B`. Defaults to `64MB` (64MB max).
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`compress`::
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When set to `true` metadata files are stored in compressed format. This
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setting doesn't affect index files that are already compressed by default.
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Defaults to `false`.
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include::repository-shared-settings.asciidoc[]
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`location_mode`::
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`primary_only` or `secondary_only`. Defaults to `primary_only`. Note that if you set it
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to `secondary_only`, it will force `readonly` to true.
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Some examples, using scripts:
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[source,js]
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----
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# The simplest one
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PUT _snapshot/my_backup1
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{
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"type": "azure"
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}
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# With some settings
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PUT _snapshot/my_backup2
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{
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"type": "azure",
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"settings": {
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"container": "backup-container",
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"base_path": "backups",
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"chunk_size": "32MB",
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"compress": true
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}
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}
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# With two accounts defined in elasticsearch.yml (my_account1 and my_account2)
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PUT _snapshot/my_backup3
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{
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"type": "azure",
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"settings": {
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"client": "secondary"
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}
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}
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PUT _snapshot/my_backup4
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{
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"type": "azure",
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"settings": {
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"client": "secondary",
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"location_mode": "primary_only"
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}
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}
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----
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// CONSOLE
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// TEST[skip:we don't have azure setup while testing this]
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Example using Java:
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[source,java]
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----
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client.admin().cluster().preparePutRepository("my_backup_java1")
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.setType("azure").setSettings(Settings.builder()
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.put(Storage.CONTAINER, "backup-container")
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.put(Storage.CHUNK_SIZE, new ByteSizeValue(32, ByteSizeUnit.MB))
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).get();
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----
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[[repository-azure-validation]]
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==== Repository validation rules
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According to the http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/dd135715.aspx[containers naming guide], a container name must
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be a valid DNS name, conforming to the following naming rules:
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* Container names must start with a letter or number, and can contain only letters, numbers, and the dash (-) character.
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* Every dash (-) character must be immediately preceded and followed by a letter or number; consecutive dashes are not
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permitted in container names.
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* All letters in a container name must be lowercase.
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* Container names must be from 3 through 63 characters long.
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