91 lines
3.5 KiB
Plaintext
91 lines
3.5 KiB
Plaintext
[[cat-shards]]
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== Shards
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The `shards` command is the detailed view of what nodes contain which
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shards. It will tell you if it's a primary or replica, the number of
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docs, the bytes it takes on disk, and the node where it's located.
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Here we see a single index, with three primary shards and no replicas:
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[source,shell]
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--------------------------------------------------
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% curl 192.168.56.20:9200/_cat/shards
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wiki1 0 p STARTED 3014 31.1mb 192.168.56.10 Stiletto
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wiki1 1 p STARTED 3013 29.6mb 192.168.56.30 Frankie Raye
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wiki1 2 p STARTED 3973 38.1mb 192.168.56.20 Commander Kraken
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--------------------------------------------------
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[[index-pattern]]
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=== Index pattern
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If you have many shards, you may wish to limit which indices show up
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in the output. You can always do this with `grep`, but you can save
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some bandwidth by supplying an index pattern to the end.
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[source,shell]
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--------------------------------------------------
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% curl 192.168.56.20:9200/_cat/shards/wiki2
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wiki2 0 p STARTED 197 3.2mb 192.168.56.10 Stiletto
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wiki2 1 p STARTED 205 5.9mb 192.168.56.30 Frankie Raye
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wiki2 2 p STARTED 275 7.8mb 192.168.56.20 Commander Kraken
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--------------------------------------------------
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[[relocation]]
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=== Relocation
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Let's say you've checked your health and you see two relocating
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shards. Where are they from and where are they going?
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[source,shell]
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--------------------------------------------------
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% curl 192.168.56.10:9200/_cat/health
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1384315316 20:01:56 foo green 3 3 12 6 2 0 0
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% curl 192.168.56.10:9200/_cat/shards | fgrep RELO
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wiki1 0 r RELOCATING 3014 31.1mb 192.168.56.20 Commander Kraken -> 192.168.56.30 Frankie Raye
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wiki1 1 r RELOCATING 3013 29.6mb 192.168.56.10 Stiletto -> 192.168.56.30 Frankie Raye
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--------------------------------------------------
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[[states]]
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=== Shard states
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Before a shard can be used, it goes through an `INITIALIZING` state.
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`shards` can show you which ones.
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[source,shell]
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--------------------------------------------------
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% curl -XPUT 192.168.56.20:9200/_settings -d'{"number_of_replicas":1}'
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{"ok":true,"acknowledged":true}
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% curl 192.168.56.20:9200/_cat/shards
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wiki1 0 p STARTED 3014 31.1mb 192.168.56.10 Stiletto
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wiki1 0 r INITIALIZING 0 14.3mb 192.168.56.30 Frankie Raye
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wiki1 1 p STARTED 3013 29.6mb 192.168.56.30 Frankie Raye
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wiki1 1 r INITIALIZING 0 13.1mb 192.168.56.20 Commander Kraken
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wiki1 2 r INITIALIZING 0 14mb 192.168.56.10 Stiletto
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wiki1 2 p STARTED 3973 38.1mb 192.168.56.20 Commander Kraken
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--------------------------------------------------
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If a shard cannot be assigned, for example you've overallocated the
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number of replicas for the number of nodes in the cluster, they will
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remain `UNASSIGNED`.
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[source,shell]
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--------------------------------------------------
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% curl -XPUT 192.168.56.20:9200/_settings -d'{"number_of_replicas":3}'
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% curl 192.168.56.20:9200/_cat/health
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1384316325 20:18:45 foo yellow 3 3 9 3 0 0 3
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% curl 192.168.56.20:9200/_cat/shards
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wiki1 0 p STARTED 3014 31.1mb 192.168.56.10 Stiletto
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wiki1 0 r STARTED 3014 31.1mb 192.168.56.30 Frankie Raye
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wiki1 0 r STARTED 3014 31.1mb 192.168.56.20 Commander Kraken
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wiki1 0 r UNASSIGNED
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wiki1 1 r STARTED 3013 29.6mb 192.168.56.10 Stiletto
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wiki1 1 p STARTED 3013 29.6mb 192.168.56.30 Frankie Raye
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wiki1 1 r STARTED 3013 29.6mb 192.168.56.20 Commander Kraken
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wiki1 1 r UNASSIGNED
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wiki1 2 r STARTED 3973 38.1mb 192.168.56.10 Stiletto
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wiki1 2 r STARTED 3973 38.1mb 192.168.56.30 Frankie Raye
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wiki1 2 p STARTED 3973 38.1mb 192.168.56.20 Commander Kraken
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wiki1 2 r UNASSIGNED
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--------------------------------------------------
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