angular-cn/aio/content/navigation.json

{
  "TopBar": [
    {
      "url": "features",
      "title": "Features"
    },
    {
      "url": "docs",
      "title": "Docs"
    },
    {
      "url": "resources",
      "title": "Resources"
    },
    {
      "url": "events",
      "title": "Events"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://blog.angular.io/",
      "title": "Blog"
    }
  ],
  "TopBarNarrow": [
    {
      "title": "About Angular",
      "children": [
        {
          "url": "features",
          "title": "Features"
        },
        {
          "url": "resources",
          "title": "Resources"
        },
        {
          "url": "events",
          "title": "Events"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://blog.angular.io/",
          "title": "Blog"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "SideNav": [
    {
      "url": "docs",
      "title": "Introduction",
      "tooltip": "Introduction to the Angular documentation",
      "hidden": false
    },
    {
      "url": "guide/docs-style-guide",
      "title": "Doc authors style guide",
      "tooltip": "Style guide for documentation authors.",
      "hidden": true
    },
    {
      "title": "Getting Started",
      "tooltip": "Learn the basics by building your first Angular application.",
      "children": [
        {
          "url": "start",
          "title": "Your First App",
          "tooltip": "Introduction to Angular's component model, template syntax, and component communication."
        },
        {
          "url": "start/routing",
          "title": "Routing",
          "tooltip": "Introduction to routing between components using the browser's URL."
        },
        {
          "url": "start/data",
          "title": "Managing Data",
          "tooltip": "Introduction to services and accessing external data via HTTP."
        },
        {
          "url": "start/forms",
          "title": "Forms",
          "tooltip": "Learn about fetching and managing data from users with forms."
        },
        {
          "url": "start/deployment",
          "title": "Deployment",
          "tooltip": "Move to local development, or deploy your application to Firebase or your own server."
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "url": "guide/setup-local",
      "title": "Setup",
      "tooltip": "Setting up for local development with the Angular CLI."
    },
    {
      "title": "Fundamentals",
      "tooltip": "The fundamentals of Angular",
      "children": [
        {
          "title": "Tour of Heroes App",
          "tooltip": "The Tour of Heroes app is used as a reference point in many Angular examples.",
          "children": [
          {
            "url": "tutorial",
            "title": "Introduction",
            "tooltip": "Introduction to the Tour of Heroes tutorial"
          },
          {
            "url": "tutorial/toh-pt0",
            "title": "The Application Shell",
            "tooltip": "Creating the application shell"
          },
          {
            "url": "tutorial/toh-pt1",
            "title": "1. The Hero Editor",
            "tooltip": "Part 1: Build a simple hero editor"
          },
          {
            "url": "tutorial/toh-pt2",
            "title": "2. Displaying a List",
            "tooltip": "Part 2: Build a master/detail page with a list of heroes."
          },
          {
            "url": "tutorial/toh-pt3",
            "title": "3. Master/Detail Components",
            "tooltip": "Part 3: Refactor the master/detail view into separate components."
          },
          {
            "url": "tutorial/toh-pt4",
            "title": "4. Services",
            "tooltip": "Part 4: Create a reusable service to manage hero data."
          },
          {
            "url": "tutorial/toh-pt5",
            "title": "5. Routing",
            "tooltip": "Part 5: Add the Angular router and navigate among the views."
          },
          {
            "url": "tutorial/toh-pt6",
            "title": "6. HTTP",
            "tooltip": "Part 6: Use HTTP to retrieve and save hero data."
          }
          ]
        },
        {
          "title": "Architecture",
          "tooltip": "The basic building blocks of Angular applications.",
          "children": [
            {
              "url": "guide/architecture",
              "title": "Architecture Overview",
              "tooltip": "Basic building blocks of Angular applications."
            },
            {
              "url": "guide/architecture-modules",
              "title": "Intro to Modules",
              "tooltip": "About NgModules."
            },
            {
              "url": "guide/architecture-components",
              "title": "Intro to Components",
              "tooltip": "About Components, Templates, and Views."
            },
            {
              "url": "guide/architecture-services",
              "title": "Intro to Services and DI",
              "tooltip": "About services and dependency injection."
            },
            {
              "url": "guide/architecture-next-steps",
              "title": "Next Steps",
              "tooltip": "Beyond the basics."
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "title": "Components & Templates",
          "tooltip": "Building dynamic views with data binding",
          "children": [
            {
              "url": "guide/displaying-data",
              "title": "Displaying Data",
              "tooltip": "Property binding helps show app data in the UI."
            },
            {
              "url": "guide/template-syntax",
              "title": "Template Syntax",
              "tooltip": "Learn how to write templates that display data and consume user events with the help of data binding."
            },
            {
              "url": "guide/user-input",
              "title": "User Input",
              "tooltip": "User input triggers DOM events. Angular listens to those events with event bindings that funnel updated values back into your app's components and models."
            },
            {
              "url": "guide/lifecycle-hooks",
              "title": "Lifecycle Hooks",
              "tooltip": "Angular calls lifecycle hook methods on directives and components as it creates, changes, and destroys them."
            },
            {
              "url": "guide/component-interaction",
              "title": "Component Interaction",
              "tooltip": "Share information between different directives and components."
            },
            {
              "url": "guide/component-styles",
              "title": "Component Styles",
              "tooltip": "Add CSS styles that are specific to a component."
            },
            {
              "url": "guide/dynamic-component-loader",
              "title": "Dynamic Components",
              "tooltip": "Load components dynamically."
            },
            {
              "url": "guide/elements",
              "title": "Angular Elements",
              "tooltip": "Convert components to Custom Elements."
            },
            {
              "url": "guide/attribute-directives",
              "title": "Attribute Directives",
              "tooltip": "Attribute directives attach behavior to elements."
            },
            {
              "url": "guide/structural-directives",
              "title": "Structural Directives",
              "tooltip": "Structural directives manipulate the layout of the page."
            },
            {
              "url": "guide/pipes",
              "title": "Pipes",
              "tooltip": "Pipes transform displayed values within a template."
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "title": "Forms",
          "tooltip": "Angular Forms",
          "children": [
            {
              "url": "guide/forms-overview",
              "title": "Introduction",
              "tooltip": "A form creates a cohesive, effective, and compelling data entry experience. An Angular form coordinates a set of data-bound user controls, tracks changes, validates input, and presents errors."
            },
            {
              "url": "guide/reactive-forms",
              "title": "Reactive Forms",
              "tooltip": "Create a reactive form using FormBuilder, groups, and arrays."
            },
            {
              "url": "guide/forms",
              "title": "Template-driven Forms",
              "tooltip": "Create a template-driven form using directives and Angular template syntax."
            },
            {
              "url": "guide/form-validation",
              "title": "Form Validation",
              "tooltip": "Validate user's form entries."
            },
            {
              "url": "guide/dynamic-form",
              "title": "Dynamic Forms",
              "tooltip": "Render dynamic forms with FormGroup."
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "title": "Observables & RxJS",
          "tooltip": "Observables & RxJS",
          "children": [
            {
              "url": "guide/observables",
              "title": "Observables",
              "tooltip": ""
            },
            {
              "url": "guide/rx-library",
              "title": "The RxJS Library",
              "tooltip": ""
            },
            {
              "url": "guide/observables-in-angular",
              "title": "Observables in Angular",
              "tooltip": ""
            },
            {
              "url": "guide/practical-observable-usage",
              "title": "Practical Usage",
              "tooltip": ""
            },
            {
              "url": "guide/comparing-observables",
              "title": "Compare to Other Techniques",
              "tooltip": ""
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "url": "guide/bootstrapping",
          "title": "Bootstrapping",
          "tooltip": "Tell Angular how to construct and bootstrap the app in the root \"AppModule\"."
        },
        {
          "title": "NgModules",
          "tooltip": "NgModules.",
          "children": [
            {
              "url": "guide/ngmodules",
              "title": "NgModules Introduction",
              "tooltip": "Use NgModules to make your apps efficient."
            },
            {
              "url": "guide/ngmodule-vs-jsmodule",
              "title": "JS Modules vs NgModules",
              "tooltip": "Differentiate between JavaScript modules and NgModules."
            },
            {
              "url": "guide/frequent-ngmodules",
              "title": "Frequently Used NgModules",
              "tooltip": "Introduction to the most frequently used NgModules."
            },
            {
              "url": "guide/module-types",
              "title": "Types of Feature Modules",
              "tooltip": "Description of the different types of feature modules."
            },
            {
              "url": "guide/entry-components",
              "title": "Entry Components",
              "tooltip": "All about entry components in Angular."
            },
            {
              "url": "guide/feature-modules",
              "title": "Feature Modules",
              "tooltip": "Create feature modules to organize your code."
            },
            {
              "url": "guide/providers",
              "title": "Providers",
              "tooltip": "Providers and NgModules."
            },
            {
              "url": "guide/singleton-services",
              "title": "Singleton Services",
              "tooltip": "Creating singleton services."
            },
            {
              "url": "guide/lazy-loading-ngmodules",
              "title": "Lazy Loading Feature Modules",
              "tooltip": "Lazy load modules to speed up your apps."
            },
            {
              "url": "guide/sharing-ngmodules",
              "title": "Sharing NgModules",
              "tooltip": "Share NgModules to streamline your apps."
            },
            {
              "url": "guide/ngmodule-api",
              "title": "NgModule API",
              "tooltip": "Understand the details of NgModules."
            },
            {
              "url": "guide/ngmodule-faq",
              "title": "NgModule FAQs",
              "tooltip": "Answers to frequently asked questions about NgModules."
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "title": "Dependency Injection",
          "tooltip": "Dependency Injection: creating and injecting services",
          "children": [
            {
              "url": "guide/dependency-injection",
              "title": "Angular Dependency Injection",
              "tooltip": "Angular's dependency injection system creates and delivers dependent services to Angular-created classes."
            },
            {
              "url": "guide/hierarchical-dependency-injection",
              "title": "Hierarchical Injectors",
              "tooltip": "An injector tree parallels the component tree and supports nested dependencies."
            },
            {
              "url": "guide/dependency-injection-providers",
              "title": "DI Providers",
              "tooltip": "More about the different kinds of providers."
            },
            {
              "url": "guide/dependency-injection-in-action",
              "title": "DI in Action",
              "tooltip": "Techniques for dependency injection."
            },
            {
              "url": "guide/dependency-injection-navtree",
              "title": "Navigate the Component Tree",
              "tooltip": "Use the injection tree to find parent components."
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "url": "guide/http",
          "title": "HttpClient",
          "tooltip": "Use HTTP to talk to a remote server."
        },
        {
          "url": "guide/router",
          "title": "Routing & Navigation",
          "tooltip": "Discover the basics of screen navigation with the Angular Router."
        },
        {
          "title": "Animations",
          "tooltip": "A guide to Angular's animation system.",
          "children": [
            {
              "url": "guide/animations",
              "title": "Introduction",
              "tooltip": "Basic techniques in Angular animations."
            },
            {
              "url": "guide/transition-and-triggers",
              "title": "Transition and Triggers",
              "tooltip": "Advanced techniques in transition and triggers."
            },
            {
              "url": "guide/complex-animation-sequences",
              "title": "Complex Sequences",
              "tooltip": "Complex Angular animation sequences."
            },
            {
              "url": "guide/reusable-animations",
              "title": "Reusable Animations",
              "tooltip": "Creating reusable animations."
            },
            {
              "url": "guide/route-animations",
              "title": "Route Transition Animations",
              "tooltip": "Animate route transitions."
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "title": "Techniques",
      "tooltip": "Techniques for putting Angular to work in your environment",
      "children": [
        {
          "url": "guide/security",
          "title": "Security",
          "tooltip": "Developing for content security in Angular applications."
        },
        {
          "url": "guide/i18n",
          "title": "Internationalization (i18n)",
          "tooltip": "Translate the app's template text into multiple languages."
        },
        {
          "url": "guide/accessibility",
          "title": "Accessibility",
          "tooltip": "Design apps to be accessible to all users."
        },
        {
          "title": "Service Workers & PWA",
          "tooltip": "Angular service workers: Controlling caching of application resources.",
          "children": [
            {
              "url": "guide/service-worker-intro",
              "title": "Introduction",
              "tooltip": "Angular's implementation of service workers improves user experience with slow or unreliable network connectivity."
            },
            {
              "url": "guide/service-worker-getting-started",
              "title": "Getting Started",
              "tooltip": "Enabling the service worker in a CLI project and observing behavior in the browser."
            },
            {
              "url": "guide/app-shell",
              "title": "App Shell",
              "tooltip": "Enabling the App Shell in a CLI project."
            },
            {
              "url": "guide/service-worker-communications",
              "title": "Service Worker Communication",
              "tooltip": "Services that enable you to interact with an Angular service worker."
            },
            {
              "url": "guide/service-worker-devops",
              "title": "Service Worker in Production",
              "tooltip": "Running applications with service workers, managing application update, debugging, and killing applications."
            },
            {
              "url": "guide/service-worker-config",
              "title": "Service Worker Configuration",
              "tooltip": "Configuring service worker caching behavior."
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "url": "guide/universal",
          "title": "Server-side Rendering",
          "tooltip": "Render HTML server-side with Angular Universal."
        },
        {
          "title": "Upgrading from AngularJS",
          "tooltip": "Incrementally upgrade an AngularJS application to Angular.",
          "children": [
            {
              "url": "guide/upgrade-setup",
              "title": "Setup for Upgrading from AngularJS",
              "tooltip": "Use code from the Angular QuickStart seed as part of upgrading from AngularJS.",
              "hidden": true
            },
            {
              "url": "guide/upgrade",
              "title": "Upgrading Instructions",
              "tooltip": "Incrementally upgrade an AngularJS application to Angular."
            },
            {
              "url": "guide/upgrade-performance",
              "title": "Upgrading for Performance",
              "tooltip": "Upgrade from AngularJS to Angular in a more flexible way."
            },
            {
              "url": "guide/ajs-quick-reference",
              "title": "AngularJS-Angular Concepts",
              "tooltip": "Learn how AngularJS concepts and techniques map to Angular."
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "title": "Angular Libraries",
          "tooltip": "Extending Angular with shared libraries.",
          "children": [
            {
              "url": "guide/libraries",
              "title": "Libraries Overview",
              "tooltip": "Understand how and when to use or create libraries."
            },
            {
              "url": "guide/using-libraries",
              "title": "Using Published Libraries",
              "tooltip": "Integrate published libraries into an app."
            },
            {
              "url": "guide/creating-libraries",
              "title": "Creating Libraries",
              "tooltip": "Extend Angular by creating, publishing, and using your own libraries."
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "title": "Schematics",
          "tooltip": "Understanding schematics.",
          "children": [
            {
              "url": "guide/schematics",
              "title": "Schematics Overview",
              "tooltip": "Understand how schematics are used in Angular."
            },
            {
              "url": "guide/schematics-authoring",
              "title": "Authoring Schematics",
              "tooltip": "Understand the structure of a schematic."
            },
            {
              "url": "guide/schematics-for-libraries",
              "title": "Schematics for Libraries",
              "tooltip": "Use schematics to integrate your library with the Angular CLI."
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "url": "guide/cli-builder",
          "title": "CLI Builders",
          "tooltip": "Using builders to customize Angular CLI."
        },
        {
          "url": "guide/ivy",
          "title": "Angular Ivy",
          "tooltip": "Opting out of Angular Ivy with Angular CLI."
        },
        {
          "url": "guide/web-worker",
          "title": "Web Workers",
          "tooltip": "Using Web Workers with Angular CLI."
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "title": "Dev Workflow",
      "tooltip": "Build, testing, and deployment information.",
      "children": [
        {
          "url": "guide/upgrade-setup",
          "title": "Upgrade setup",
          "tooltip": "How to set up the Angular QuickStart seed in the context of upgrading from AngularJS.",
          "hidden": true
        },
        {
          "title": "AoT Compiler",
          "tooltip": "Understanding ahead-of-time compilation.",
          "children": [
            {
              "url": "guide/aot-compiler",
              "title": "Ahead-of-Time Compilation",
              "tooltip": "Learn why and how to use the Ahead-of-Time (AoT) compiler."
            },
            {
              "url": "guide/angular-compiler-options",
              "title": "Angular Compiler Options",
              "tooltip": "Configuring AoT compilation."
           },
           {
              "url": "guide/aot-metadata-errors",
              "title": "AoT Metadata Errors",
              "tooltip": "Troubleshooting AoT compilation."
           }
        ]
      },
        {
          "url": "guide/build",
          "title": "Building & Serving",
          "tooltip": "Building and serving Angular apps."
        },
        {
          "url": "guide/bazel",
          "title": "Building with Bazel",
          "tooltip": "How to set up your environment to build and test with Bazel."
        },
        {
          "url": "guide/testing",
          "title": "Testing",
          "tooltip": "Techniques and practices for testing an Angular app."
        },
        {
          "url": "guide/deployment",
          "title": "Deployment",
          "tooltip": "Learn how to deploy your Angular app."
        },
        {
          "title": "Dev Tool Integration",
          "tooltip": "Integrate with your development environment and tools.",
          "children": [
            {
              "url": "guide/language-service",
              "title": "Language Service",
              "tooltip": "Use Angular Language Service to speed up dev time."
            },
            {
              "url": "guide/visual-studio-2015",
              "title": "Visual Studio 2015",
              "tooltip": "Using Angular with Visual Studio 2015.",
              "hidden": true
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "title": "Configuration",
      "tooltip": "Workspace and project structure, configuration files.",
      "children": [
        {
          "url": "guide/file-structure",
          "title": "Project File Structure",
          "tooltip": "How your Angular workspace looks on your filesystem."
        },
        {
          "url": "guide/workspace-config",
          "title": "Workspace Configuration",
          "tooltip": "The \"angular.json\" file contains workspace and project configuration defaults for Angular CLI commands."
        },
        {
          "url": "guide/npm-packages",
          "title": "npm Dependencies",
          "tooltip": "Description of npm packages required at development time and at runtime."
        },
        {
          "url": "guide/typescript-configuration",
          "title": "TypeScript Configuration",
          "tooltip": "TypeScript configuration for Angular developers."
        },
        {
          "url": "guide/browser-support",
          "title": "Browser Support",
          "tooltip": "Browser support and polyfills guide."
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "title": "Release Information",
      "tooltip": "Angular release practices, updating, and upgrading.",
      "children": [
        {
          "url": "guide/updating",
          "title": "Keeping Up-to-Date",
          "tooltip": "Information about updating Angular applications and libraries to the latest version."
        },
        {
          "url": "guide/releases",
          "title": "Release Practices",
          "tooltip": "Angular versioning, release, support, and deprecation policies and practices."
        },
        {
          "url": "guide/deprecations",
          "title": "Deprecations",
          "tooltip": "Summary of Angular APIs and features that are deprecated."
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "title": "Quick Reference",
      "tooltip": "Summaries of Angular syntax, coding, and terminology.",
      "children": [
        {
          "url": "guide/cheatsheet",
          "title": "Cheat Sheet",
          "tooltip": "A quick guide to common Angular coding techniques."
        },
        {
          "url": "guide/styleguide",
          "title": "Style Guide",
          "tooltip": "Write Angular with style."
        },
        {
          "url": "guide/glossary",
          "title": "Glossary",
          "tooltip": "Brief definitions of the most important words in the Angular vocabulary."
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "title": "CLI Commands",
      "tooltip": "Angular CLI command reference.",
      "children": [
        {
          "title": "Overview",
          "tooltip": "An introduction to the CLI tool, commands, and syntax.",
          "url": "cli"
        },
        {
          "title": "Usage Analytics",
          "tooltip": "For administrators, guide to gathering usage analytics from your users.",
          "url": "cli/usage-analytics-gathering"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "title": "API",
      "tooltip": "Details of the Angular packages, classes, interfaces, and other types.",
      "url": "api"
    }
  ],
  "Footer": [
    {
      "title": "Resources",
      "children": [
        {
          "url": "about",
          "title": "About",
          "tooltip": "Angular contributors."
        },
        {
          "url": "resources",
          "title": "Resource Listing",
          "tooltip": "Angular tools, training, and blogs from around the web."
        },
        {
          "url": "presskit",
          "title": "Press Kit",
          "tooltip": "Press contacts, logos, and branding."
        },
        {
          "url": "https://blog.angular.io/",
          "title": "Blog",
          "tooltip": "Angular Blog"
        },
        {
          "url": "analytics",
          "title": "Usage Analytics",
          "tooltip": "Angular Usage Analytics"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "title": "Help",
      "children": [
        {
          "url": "https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/angular",
          "title": "Stack Overflow",
          "tooltip": "Stack Overflow: where the community answers your technical Angular questions."
        },
        {
          "url": "https://gitter.im/angular/angular",
          "title": "Gitter",
          "tooltip": "Chat about Angular with other birds of a feather."
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/angular/angular/issues",
          "title": "Report Issues",
          "tooltip": "Post issues and suggestions on github."
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/angular/code-of-conduct/blob/master/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md",
          "title": "Code of Conduct",
          "tooltip": "Treating each other with respect."
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "title": "Community",
      "children": [
        {
          "url": "events",
          "title": "Events",
          "tooltip": "Angular events around the world."
        },
        {
          "url": "http://www.meetup.com/topics/angularjs/",
          "title": "Meetups",
          "tooltip": "Attend a meetup and learn from fellow developers."
        },
        {
          "url": "https://twitter.com/angular",
          "title": "Twitter",
          "tooltip": "Twitter"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/angular/angular",
          "title": "GitHub",
          "tooltip": "GitHub"
        },
        {
          "url": "contribute",
          "title": "Contribute",
          "tooltip": "Contribute to Angular"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "title": "Languages",
      "children": [
        {
          "title": "简体中文版",
          "url": "https://angular.cn/"
        },
        {
          "title": "正體中文版",
          "url": "https://angular.tw/"
        },
        {
          "title": "日本語版",
          "url": "https://angular.jp/"
        },
        {
          "title": "한국어",
          "url": "https://angular.kr/"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "docVersions": [
    {
      "title": "v7",
      "url": "https://v7.angular.io/"
    },
    {
      "title": "v6",
      "url": "https://v6.angular.io/"
    },
    {
      "title": "v5",
      "url": "https://v5.angular.io/"
    },
    {
      "title": "v4",
      "url": "https://v4.angular.io/"
    },
    {
      "title": "v2",
      "url": "https://v2.angular.io/"
    }
  ]
}