jasmine-testing-101 translation draft done.
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@ -196,15 +196,25 @@ pre.prettyprint.lang-bash
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## 添加一个describe和其他测试
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We can’t tell what file produced these test results. We only have one file at the moment but soon we’ll write more.
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We should wrap this test into something that identifies the file. In Jasmine that “something” is a `describe` function. Every test file should have at least one `describe` that identifies the file holding the test(s).
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我们不知道什么文件生成了这些测试结果。虽然我们目前只有一个文件但是我们会编写更多。
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We should wrap this test into something that identifies the file. In Jasmine that “something” is a `describe` function.
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Every test file should have at least one `describe` that identifies the file holding the test(s).
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我们应该把这个测试包裹到一个可以识别这个文件的东西。在Jasmine里,这个东西是一个`describe`函数。
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每个测试文件都应该至少有一个`describe`来标识这个文件测试了什么。
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Here’s what our revised `1st.spec.ts` looks like when wrapped in a `describe`:
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下面是我们修改`1st.spec.ts`,用`describe`包裹后的结果:
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+makeExample('testing/ts/1st.spec.ts', 'describe')
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:marked
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And here’s how the test report displays it.
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下面是测试报告的显示:
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figure.image-display
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img(src='/resources/images/devguide/jasmine-testing-101/test-report-1-spec-0-failures.png' style="height:100px;" alt="1 spec, 0 failures")
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@ -212,57 +222,87 @@ figure.image-display
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:marked
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Let’s add another Jasmine test to `1st.spec.ts`
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让我们添加另一个测试到`1st.spec.ts`
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+makeExample('testing/ts/1st.spec.ts', 'another-test')(format=".")
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:marked
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You knew that right? Let’s prove it with this test. The browser should refresh after you paste that test, and show:
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你知道这个吧?让我们用这个测试来证明。浏览器应该在你粘贴那个测试后更新,然后显示:
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figure.image-display
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img(src='/resources/images/devguide/jasmine-testing-101/test-report-2-specs-0-failures.png' style="height:100px;" alt="refreshed 2 specs, 0 failures")
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:marked
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What does a failing test look like? Remove the `.not`. The browser refreshes and shows:
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测试失败是什么样子?删除`.net`,刷新浏览器:
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figure.image-display
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img(src='/resources/images/devguide/jasmine-testing-101/test-report-2-specs-1-failure.png' style="height:190px;" alt="failing test 2 specs, 1 failure")
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:marked
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Click the `Spec List` link just below “2 specs, 1 failure” to see the summary again:
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点击“2 Specs, 1 failure”下面的`Spec List`链接,看看总结:
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figure.image-display
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img(src='/resources/images/devguide/jasmine-testing-101/spec-list-2-specs-1-failure.png' style="height:140px;" alt="2 specs, 1 failure")
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:marked
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We can re-run just the failing test by double-clicking it. Try it!
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我们可以只重新运行失败的测试,点击它就可以了。试试!
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.l-main-section
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:marked
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## Debug the test
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## 调试测试
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Suppose we didn’t know what was going on. We can debug it in the browser.
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假设我们不知道是怎么回事。我们都能在浏览器里面调试它。
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- Open the browser’s “Developer Tools” (F12 or Ctrl-Shift-I).
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- 打开浏览器的“开发者工具”(F12或者Ctrl-Shift-I)
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- Pick the “sources” section
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- 选择"sources"标签
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- Open the `1st.spec.ts` test file (Ctrl-P, then start typing the name of the file).
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- 打开`1st.spec.ts`测试文件(Ctrl-P, 然后开始输入文件名字)
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- Set a breakpoint on the second line of the failing test
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- 在失败的测试的第二行,设置一个断点
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- Refresh the browser … and it stops at our breakpoint.
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- 刷新浏览器...然后它停在我们的断点上
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- Open the console window at the bottom (press Esc)
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- 在底部打开console窗口(按Esc键)
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- Type `null === undefined` … … and we should see this:
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- 输入`null === undefined`...然后我们可以看到这个:
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figure.image-display
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img(src='/resources/images/devguide/jasmine-testing-101/null-to-equal-undefined.png' style="height:500px;" alt="null === undefined")
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:marked
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How about that! They really aren’t equal.
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你觉得怎么样?它们真的不相等。
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- remove the breakpoint (right-click in the “Breakpoints” section and chose “Remove breakpoint”)
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- 移除断点(在“Breakpoints”区域,右键点击“Remove breakpoint”)
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- Click the “play” icon to resume the test (or F8)
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- 点击“play”图标来继续运行测试(或F8)
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And the test finishes. Close the browser tools (click the close box or press F12 or Ctrl-Shift-I)
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然后测试完成。关闭浏览器工具(点击关闭图标或者按F12或Ctrl-Shift-I)
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Fix the test (restore the `.not`); the browser should refresh automatically and all tests pass.
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修复测试(恢复`.not`);浏览器应该自动刷新,所有测试都通过。
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Congratulations … you’ve completed Jasmine testing 101.
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恭喜...你完成了Jasmine测试101。
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Now that we’re familiar with Jasmine on its own, we’re ready to test an application.
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现在,我们熟悉了Jasmine的独立运作,我们已做好准备测试一个应用程序了。
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<!-- TODO
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.l-main-section
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