feat(router): add urlUpdateStrategy allow updating the browser URL at the beginning of navigation (#24820)
Fixes #24616 PR Close #24820
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@ -285,6 +285,18 @@ export class Router {
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*/
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paramsInheritanceStrategy: 'emptyOnly'|'always' = 'emptyOnly';
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/**
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* Defines when the router updates the browser URL. The default behavior is to update after
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* successful navigation. However, some applications may prefer a mode where the URL gets
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* updated at the beginning of navigation. The most common use case would be updating the
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* URL early so if navigation fails, you can show an error message with the URL that failed.
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* Available options are:
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*
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* - `'deferred'`, the default, updates the browser URL after navigation has finished.
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* - `'eager'`, updates browser URL at the beginning of navigation.
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*/
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urlUpdateStrategy: 'deferred'|'eager' = 'deferred';
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/**
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* Creates the router service.
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*/
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@ -610,6 +622,9 @@ export class Router {
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if ((this.onSameUrlNavigation === 'reload' ? true : urlTransition) &&
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this.urlHandlingStrategy.shouldProcessUrl(rawUrl)) {
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if (this.urlUpdateStrategy === 'eager' && !extras.skipLocationChange) {
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this.setBrowserUrl(rawUrl, !!extras.replaceUrl, id);
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}
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(this.events as Subject<Event>)
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.next(new NavigationStart(id, this.serializeUrl(url), source, state));
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Promise.resolve()
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@ -791,13 +806,8 @@ export class Router {
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(this as{routerState: RouterState}).routerState = state;
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if (!skipLocationChange) {
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const path = this.urlSerializer.serialize(this.rawUrlTree);
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if (this.location.isCurrentPathEqualTo(path) || replaceUrl) {
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this.location.replaceState(path, '', {navigationId: id});
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} else {
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this.location.go(path, '', {navigationId: id});
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}
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if (this.urlUpdateStrategy === 'deferred' && !skipLocationChange) {
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this.setBrowserUrl(this.rawUrlTree, replaceUrl, id);
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}
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new ActivateRoutes(
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@ -843,6 +853,15 @@ export class Router {
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});
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}
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private setBrowserUrl(url: UrlTree, replaceUrl: boolean, id: number) {
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const path = this.urlSerializer.serialize(url);
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if (this.location.isCurrentPathEqualTo(path) || replaceUrl) {
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this.location.replaceState(path, '', {navigationId: id});
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} else {
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this.location.go(path, '', {navigationId: id});
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}
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}
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private resetStateAndUrl(storedState: RouterState, storedUrl: UrlTree, rawUrl: UrlTree): void {
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(this as{routerState: RouterState}).routerState = storedState;
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this.currentUrlTree = storedUrl;
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@ -405,6 +405,18 @@ export interface ExtraOptions {
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* */
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malformedUriErrorHandler?:
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(error: URIError, urlSerializer: UrlSerializer, url: string) => UrlTree;
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/**
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* Defines when the router updates the browser URL. The default behavior is to update after
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* successful navigation. However, some applications may prefer a mode where the URL gets
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* updated at the beginning of navigation. The most common use case would be updating the
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* URL early so if navigation fails, you can show an error message with the URL that failed.
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* Available options are:
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*
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* - `'deferred'`, the default, updates the browser URL after navigation has finished.
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* - `'eager'`, updates browser URL at the beginning of navigation.
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*/
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urlUpdateStrategy?: 'deferred'|'eager';
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}
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export function setupRouter(
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@ -449,6 +461,10 @@ export function setupRouter(
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router.paramsInheritanceStrategy = opts.paramsInheritanceStrategy;
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}
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if (opts.urlUpdateStrategy) {
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router.urlUpdateStrategy = opts.urlUpdateStrategy;
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}
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return router;
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}
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@ -469,6 +469,31 @@ describe('Integration', () => {
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expect(fixture.nativeElement).toHaveText('team 33 [ , right: ]');
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})));
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it('should eagerly update the URL with urlUpdateStrategy="eagar"',
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fakeAsync(inject([Router, Location], (router: Router, location: Location) => {
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const fixture = TestBed.createComponent(RootCmp);
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advance(fixture);
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router.resetConfig([{path: 'team/:id', component: TeamCmp}]);
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router.navigateByUrl('/team/22');
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advance(fixture);
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expect(location.path()).toEqual('/team/22');
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expect(fixture.nativeElement).toHaveText('team 22 [ , right: ]');
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router.urlUpdateStrategy = 'eager';
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(router as any).hooks.beforePreactivation = () => {
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expect(location.path()).toEqual('/team/33');
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expect(fixture.nativeElement).toHaveText('team 22 [ , right: ]');
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return of (null);
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};
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router.navigateByUrl('/team/33');
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advance(fixture);
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expect(fixture.nativeElement).toHaveText('team 33 [ , right: ]');
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})));
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it('should navigate back and forward',
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fakeAsync(inject([Router, Location], (router: Router, location: Location) => {
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const fixture = createRoot(router, RootCmp);
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@ -868,93 +893,99 @@ describe('Integration', () => {
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]);
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})));
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it('should dispatch NavigationError after the url has been reset back', fakeAsync(() => {
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const router: Router = TestBed.get(Router);
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const location: SpyLocation = TestBed.get(Location);
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const fixture = createRoot(router, RootCmp);
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// Errors should behave the same for both deferred and eager URL update strategies
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['deferred', 'eager'].forEach((strat: any) => {
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it('should dispatch NavigationError after the url has been reset back', fakeAsync(() => {
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const router: Router = TestBed.get(Router);
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const location: SpyLocation = TestBed.get(Location);
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const fixture = createRoot(router, RootCmp);
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router.resetConfig(
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[{path: 'simple', component: SimpleCmp}, {path: 'throwing', component: ThrowingCmp}]);
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router.resetConfig(
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[{path: 'simple', component: SimpleCmp}, {path: 'throwing', component: ThrowingCmp}]);
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router.urlUpdateStrategy = strat;
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router.navigateByUrl('/simple');
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advance(fixture);
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router.navigateByUrl('/simple');
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advance(fixture);
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let routerUrlBeforeEmittingError = '';
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let locationUrlBeforeEmittingError = '';
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router.events.forEach(e => {
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if (e instanceof NavigationError) {
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routerUrlBeforeEmittingError = router.url;
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locationUrlBeforeEmittingError = location.path();
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}
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});
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let routerUrlBeforeEmittingError = '';
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let locationUrlBeforeEmittingError = '';
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router.events.forEach(e => {
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if (e instanceof NavigationError) {
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routerUrlBeforeEmittingError = router.url;
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locationUrlBeforeEmittingError = location.path();
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}
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});
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router.navigateByUrl('/throwing').catch(() => null);
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advance(fixture);
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router.navigateByUrl('/throwing').catch(() => null);
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advance(fixture);
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expect(routerUrlBeforeEmittingError).toEqual('/simple');
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expect(locationUrlBeforeEmittingError).toEqual('/simple');
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}));
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expect(routerUrlBeforeEmittingError).toEqual('/simple');
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expect(locationUrlBeforeEmittingError).toEqual('/simple');
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}));
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it('should reset the url with the right state when navigation errors', fakeAsync(() => {
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const router: Router = TestBed.get(Router);
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const location: SpyLocation = TestBed.get(Location);
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const fixture = createRoot(router, RootCmp);
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it('should reset the url with the right state when navigation errors', fakeAsync(() => {
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const router: Router = TestBed.get(Router);
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const location: SpyLocation = TestBed.get(Location);
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const fixture = createRoot(router, RootCmp);
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router.resetConfig([
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{path: 'simple1', component: SimpleCmp}, {path: 'simple2', component: SimpleCmp},
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{path: 'throwing', component: ThrowingCmp}
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]);
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router.resetConfig([
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{path: 'simple1', component: SimpleCmp}, {path: 'simple2', component: SimpleCmp},
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{path: 'throwing', component: ThrowingCmp}
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]);
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router.urlUpdateStrategy = strat;
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let event: NavigationStart;
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router.events.subscribe(e => {
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if (e instanceof NavigationStart) {
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event = e;
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}
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});
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let event: NavigationStart;
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router.events.subscribe(e => {
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if (e instanceof NavigationStart) {
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event = e;
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}
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});
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router.navigateByUrl('/simple1');
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advance(fixture);
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const simple1NavStart = event !;
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router.navigateByUrl('/simple1');
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advance(fixture);
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const simple1NavStart = event !;
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router.navigateByUrl('/throwing').catch(() => null);
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advance(fixture);
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router.navigateByUrl('/throwing').catch(() => null);
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advance(fixture);
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router.navigateByUrl('/simple2');
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advance(fixture);
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router.navigateByUrl('/simple2');
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advance(fixture);
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location.back();
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tick();
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location.back();
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tick();
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expect(event !.restoredState !.navigationId).toEqual(simple1NavStart.id);
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}));
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expect(event !.restoredState !.navigationId).toEqual(simple1NavStart.id);
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}));
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it('should not trigger another navigation when resetting the url back due to a NavigationError',
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fakeAsync(() => {
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const router = TestBed.get(Router);
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router.onSameUrlNavigation = 'reload';
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it('should not trigger another navigation when resetting the url back due to a NavigationError',
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fakeAsync(() => {
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const router = TestBed.get(Router);
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router.onSameUrlNavigation = 'reload';
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const fixture = createRoot(router, RootCmp);
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const fixture = createRoot(router, RootCmp);
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router.resetConfig(
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[{path: 'simple', component: SimpleCmp}, {path: 'throwing', component: ThrowingCmp}]);
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router.urlUpdateStrategy = strat;
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router.resetConfig(
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[{path: 'simple', component: SimpleCmp}, {path: 'throwing', component: ThrowingCmp}]);
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const events: any[] = [];
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router.events.forEach((e: any) => {
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if (e instanceof NavigationStart) {
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events.push(e.url);
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}
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});
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const events: any[] = [];
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router.events.forEach((e: any) => {
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if (e instanceof NavigationStart) {
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events.push(e.url);
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}
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});
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router.navigateByUrl('/simple');
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advance(fixture);
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router.navigateByUrl('/simple');
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advance(fixture);
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router.navigateByUrl('/throwing').catch(() => null);
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advance(fixture);
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router.navigateByUrl('/throwing').catch(() => null);
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advance(fixture);
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// we do not trigger another navigation to /simple
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expect(events).toEqual(['/simple', '/throwing']);
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}));
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// we do not trigger another navigation to /simple
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expect(events).toEqual(['/simple', '/throwing']);
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}));
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});
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it('should dispatch NavigationCancel after the url has been reset back', fakeAsync(() => {
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TestBed.configureTestingModule(
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@ -121,6 +121,7 @@ export interface ExtraOptions {
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preloadingStrategy?: any;
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scrollOffset?: [number, number] | (() => [number, number]);
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scrollPositionRestoration?: 'disabled' | 'enabled' | 'top';
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urlUpdateStrategy?: 'deferred' | 'eager';
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useHash?: boolean;
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}
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@ -323,6 +324,7 @@ export declare class Router {
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readonly routerState: RouterState;
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readonly url: string;
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urlHandlingStrategy: UrlHandlingStrategy;
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urlUpdateStrategy: 'deferred' | 'eager';
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constructor(rootComponentType: Type<any> | null, urlSerializer: UrlSerializer, rootContexts: ChildrenOutletContexts, location: Location, injector: Injector, loader: NgModuleFactoryLoader, compiler: Compiler, config: Routes);
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createUrlTree(commands: any[], navigationExtras?: NavigationExtras): UrlTree;
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dispose(): void;
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