feat(compiler): deprecate i18n comments in favor of `ng-container` (#18998)
PR Close #18998
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@ -11,14 +11,6 @@
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<br />
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<!--#docregion i18n-with-comment-->
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<!--i18n: optional meaning|optional description -->
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I don't output any element either
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<!--/i18n-->
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<!--#enddocregion i18n-with-comment-->
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<br />
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<!--#docregion i18n-title-translate-->
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<img [src]="logo" i18n-title title="Angular logo" />
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<!--#enddocregion i18n-title-translate-->
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@ -178,22 +178,14 @@ Here is a _meaning_ and a _description_ and the _id_ at the end:
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### Translate text without creating an element
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Suppose there is a stretch of text that you'd like to translate.
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You could wrap it in a `<span>` tag but for some reason (CSS comes to mind)
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you don't want to create a new DOM element merely to facilitate translation.
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Here are two techniques to try.
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(1) Wrap the text in an `<ng-container>` element. The `<ng-container>` is never rendered:
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If there is a stretch of text that you'd like to translate, you could wrap it in a `<span>` tag.
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But if you don't want to create a new DOM element merely to facilitate translation,
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you can wrap the text in an `<ng-container>` element.
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The `<ng-container>` will be transformed into an html comment:
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<code-example path="i18n/src/app/app.component.html" region="i18n-ng-container" title="src/app/app.component.html" linenums="false">
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</code-example>
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(2) Wrap the text in a pair of HTML comments:
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<code-example path="i18n/src/app/app.component.html" region="i18n-with-comment" title="src/app/app.component.html" linenums="false">
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</code-example>
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{@a translate-attributes}
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## Add _i18n_ translation attributes
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@ -9,7 +9,6 @@
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import * as html from '../ml_parser/ast';
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import {InterpolationConfig} from '../ml_parser/interpolation_config';
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import {ParseTreeResult} from '../ml_parser/parser';
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import * as i18n from './i18n_ast';
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import {createI18nMessageFactory} from './i18n_parser';
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import {I18nError} from './parse_util';
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@ -20,6 +19,7 @@ const _I18N_ATTR_PREFIX = 'i18n-';
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const _I18N_COMMENT_PREFIX_REGEXP = /^i18n:?/;
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const MEANING_SEPARATOR = '|';
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const ID_SEPARATOR = '@@';
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let i18nCommentsWarned = false;
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/**
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* Extract translatable messages from an html AST
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@ -176,6 +176,14 @@ class _Visitor implements html.Visitor {
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if (!this._inI18nNode && !this._inIcu) {
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if (!this._inI18nBlock) {
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if (isOpening) {
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// deprecated from v5 you should use <ng-container i18n> instead of i18n comments
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if (!i18nCommentsWarned && <any>console && <any>console.warn) {
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i18nCommentsWarned = true;
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const details = comment.sourceSpan.details ? `, ${comment.sourceSpan.details}` : '';
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// TODO(ocombe): use a log service once there is a public one available
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console.warn(
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` I18n comments are deprecated, use an <ng - container> element instead (${comment.sourceSpan.start}${details})`);
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}
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this._inI18nBlock = true;
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this._blockStartDepth = this._depth;
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this._blockChildren = [];
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@ -405,6 +405,11 @@ export function main() {
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});
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describe('blocks', () => {
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it('should console.warn if we use i18n comments', () => {
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// TODO(ocombe): expect a warning message when we have a proper log service
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extract('<!-- i18n --><p><b i18n-title="m|d" title="msg"></b></p><!-- /i18n -->');
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});
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it('should merge blocks', () => {
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const HTML = `before<!-- i18n --><p>foo</p><span><i>bar</i></span><!-- /i18n -->after`;
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expect(fakeTranslate(HTML))
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