fix(router): ensure duplicate popstate/hashchange events are handled correctly (#37674)
The current method of handling duplicate navigations caused by 'hashchange' and 'popstate' events for the same url change does not correctly handle cancelled navigations. Because `scheduleNavigation` is called in a `setTimeout` in the location change subscription, the duplicate navigations are not flushed at the same time. This means that if the initial navigation hits a guard that schedules a new navigation, the navigation for the duplicate event will not compare to the correct transition (because we inserted another navigation between the duplicates). See https://github.com/angular/angular/issues/16710#issuecomment-646919529 Fixes #16710 PR Close #37674
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@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
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"master": {
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"uncompressed": {
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"runtime-es2015": 2289,
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"main-es2015": 245488,
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"main-es2015": 246044,
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"polyfills-es2015": 36938,
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"5-es2015": 751
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}
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@ -49,7 +49,7 @@
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"master": {
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"uncompressed": {
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"runtime-es2015": 2289,
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"main-es2015": 221268,
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"main-es2015": 221897,
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"polyfills-es2015": 36938,
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"5-es2015": 779
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}
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@ -6,9 +6,9 @@
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* found in the LICENSE file at https://angular.io/license
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*/
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import {Location} from '@angular/common';
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import {Location, PopStateEvent} from '@angular/common';
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import {Compiler, Injectable, Injector, isDevMode, NgModuleFactoryLoader, NgModuleRef, NgZone, Type, ɵConsole as Console} from '@angular/core';
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import {BehaviorSubject, EMPTY, Observable, of, Subject, Subscription} from 'rxjs';
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import {BehaviorSubject, EMPTY, Observable, of, Subject, SubscriptionLike} from 'rxjs';
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import {catchError, filter, finalize, map, switchMap, tap} from 'rxjs/operators';
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import {QueryParamsHandling, Route, Routes, standardizeConfig, validateConfig} from './config';
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@ -276,6 +276,16 @@ function defaultRouterHook(snapshot: RouterStateSnapshot, runExtras: {
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return of(null) as any;
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}
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/**
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* Information related to a location change, necessary for scheduling follow-up Router navigations.
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*/
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type LocationChangeInfo = {
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source: 'popstate'|'hashchange',
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urlTree: UrlTree,
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state: RestoredState|null,
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transitionId: number
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};
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/**
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* @description
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*
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@ -298,8 +308,12 @@ export class Router {
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private lastSuccessfulNavigation: Navigation|null = null;
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private currentNavigation: Navigation|null = null;
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// TODO(issue/24571): remove '!'.
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private locationSubscription!: Subscription;
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private locationSubscription?: SubscriptionLike;
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/**
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* Tracks the previously seen location change from the location subscription so we can compare
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* the two latest to see if they are duplicates. See setUpLocationChangeListener.
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*/
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private lastLocationChangeInfo: LocationChangeInfo|null = null;
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private navigationId: number = 0;
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private configLoader: RouterConfigLoader;
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private ngModule: NgModuleRef<any>;
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@ -851,26 +865,66 @@ export class Router {
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}
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/**
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* Sets up the location change listener.
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* Sets up the location change listener. This listener detects navigations triggered from outside
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* the Router (the browser back/forward buttons, for example) and schedules a corresponding Router
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* navigation so that the correct events, guards, etc. are triggered.
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*/
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setUpLocationChangeListener(): void {
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// Don't need to use Zone.wrap any more, because zone.js
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// already patch onPopState, so location change callback will
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// run into ngZone
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if (!this.locationSubscription) {
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this.locationSubscription = <any>this.location.subscribe((change: any) => {
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let rawUrlTree = this.parseUrl(change['url']);
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const source: NavigationTrigger = change['type'] === 'popstate' ? 'popstate' : 'hashchange';
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// Navigations coming from Angular router have a navigationId state property. When this
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// exists, restore the state.
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const state = change.state && change.state.navigationId ? change.state : null;
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setTimeout(() => {
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this.scheduleNavigation(rawUrlTree, source, state, {replaceUrl: true});
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}, 0);
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this.locationSubscription = this.location.subscribe(event => {
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const currentChange = this.extractLocationChangeInfoFromEvent(event);
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if (this.shouldScheduleNavigation(this.lastLocationChangeInfo, currentChange)) {
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// The `setTimeout` was added in #12160 and is likely to support Angular/AngularJS
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// hybrid apps.
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setTimeout(() => {
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const {source, state, urlTree} = currentChange;
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this.scheduleNavigation(urlTree, source, state, {replaceUrl: true});
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}, 0);
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}
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this.lastLocationChangeInfo = currentChange;
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});
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}
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}
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/** Extracts router-related information from a `PopStateEvent`. */
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private extractLocationChangeInfoFromEvent(change: PopStateEvent): LocationChangeInfo {
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return {
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source: change['type'] === 'popstate' ? 'popstate' : 'hashchange',
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urlTree: this.parseUrl(change['url']!),
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// Navigations coming from Angular router have a navigationId state
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// property. When this exists, restore the state.
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state: change.state?.navigationId ? change.state : null,
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transitionId: this.getTransition().id
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} as const;
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}
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/**
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* Determines whether two events triggered by the Location subscription are due to the same
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* navigation. The location subscription can fire two events (popstate and hashchange) for a
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* single navigation. The second one should be ignored, that is, we should not schedule another
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* navigation in the Router.
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*/
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private shouldScheduleNavigation(previous: LocationChangeInfo|null, current: LocationChangeInfo):
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boolean {
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if (!previous) return true;
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const sameDestination = current.urlTree.toString() === previous.urlTree.toString();
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const eventsOccurredAtSameTime = current.transitionId === previous.transitionId;
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if (!eventsOccurredAtSameTime || !sameDestination) {
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return true;
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}
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if ((current.source === 'hashchange' && previous.source === 'popstate') ||
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(current.source === 'popstate' && previous.source === 'hashchange')) {
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return false;
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}
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return true;
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}
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/** The current URL. */
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get url(): string {
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return this.serializeUrl(this.currentUrlTree);
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@ -918,7 +972,7 @@ export class Router {
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dispose(): void {
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if (this.locationSubscription) {
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this.locationSubscription.unsubscribe();
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this.locationSubscription = null!;
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this.locationSubscription = undefined;
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}
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}
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@ -1151,21 +1205,6 @@ export class Router {
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return Promise.resolve(true); // return value is not used
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}
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// Because of a bug in IE and Edge, the location class fires two events (popstate and
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// hashchange) every single time. The second one should be ignored. Otherwise, the URL will
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// flicker. Handles the case when a popstate was emitted first.
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if (lastNavigation && source == 'hashchange' && lastNavigation.source === 'popstate' &&
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lastNavigation.rawUrl.toString() === rawUrl.toString()) {
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return Promise.resolve(true); // return value is not used
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}
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// Because of a bug in IE and Edge, the location class fires two events (popstate and
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// hashchange) every single time. The second one should be ignored. Otherwise, the URL will
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// flicker. Handles the case when a hashchange was emitted first.
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if (lastNavigation && source == 'popstate' && lastNavigation.source === 'hashchange' &&
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lastNavigation.rawUrl.toString() === rawUrl.toString()) {
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return Promise.resolve(true); // return value is not used
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}
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let resolve: any;
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let reject: any;
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let promise: Promise<boolean>;
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@ -910,17 +910,29 @@ describe('Integration', () => {
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})));
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describe('duplicate in-flight navigations', () => {
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@Injectable()
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class RedirectingGuard {
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constructor(private router: Router) {}
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canActivate() {
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this.router.navigate(['/simple']);
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return false;
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}
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}
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beforeEach(() => {
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TestBed.configureTestingModule({
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providers: [{
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provide: 'in1Second',
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useValue: (c: any, a: ActivatedRouteSnapshot, b: RouterStateSnapshot) => {
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let res: any = null;
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const p = new Promise(_ => res = _);
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setTimeout(() => res(true), 1000);
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return p;
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}
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}]
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providers: [
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{
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provide: 'in1Second',
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useValue: (c: any, a: ActivatedRouteSnapshot, b: RouterStateSnapshot) => {
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let res: any = null;
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const p = new Promise(_ => res = _);
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setTimeout(() => res(true), 1000);
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return p;
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}
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},
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RedirectingGuard
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]
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});
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});
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expect(location.path()).toEqual('/simple');
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}));
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it('should skip duplicate location events', fakeAsync(() => {
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const router = TestBed.inject(Router);
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const location = TestBed.inject(Location) as unknown as SpyLocation;
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const fixture = createRoot(router, RootCmp);
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router.resetConfig([
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{path: 'blocked', component: SimpleCmp, canActivate: [RedirectingGuard]},
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{path: 'simple', component: SimpleCmp}
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]);
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router.navigateByUrl('/simple');
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advance(fixture);
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const recordedEvents = [] as Event[];
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router.events.forEach(e => onlyNavigationStartAndEnd(e) && recordedEvents.push(e));
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location.simulateUrlPop('/blocked');
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location.simulateHashChange('/blocked');
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advance(fixture);
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expectEvents(recordedEvents, [[NavigationStart, '/blocked']]);
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}));
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});
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it('should support secondary routes', fakeAsync(inject([Router], (router: Router) => {
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expectEvents(recordedEvents, [
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[NavigationStart, '/lazyFalse/loaded'],
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// No GuardCheck events as `canLoad` is a special guard that's not actually part of the
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// guard lifecycle.
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// No GuardCheck events as `canLoad` is a special guard that's not actually part of
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// the guard lifecycle.
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[NavigationCancel, '/lazyFalse/loaded'],
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[NavigationStart, '/blank'], [RoutesRecognized, '/blank'],
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constructor(
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lazy: LazyParentComponent, // should be able to inject lazy/direct parent
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lazyService: LazyLoadedServiceDefinedInModule, // should be able to inject lazy service
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eager:
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EagerParentComponent // should use the injector of the location to create a parent
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eager: EagerParentComponent // should use the injector of the location to create a
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// parent
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) {}
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}
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