More updates to Dart stuff
This commit is contained in:
parent
6a992c492d
commit
c42f28081e
|
@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
|
||||||
"description": "Angular is a development platform for building mobile and desktop web applications",
|
"description": "Angular is a development platform for building mobile and desktop web applications",
|
||||||
"siteURL": "http://angular.io",
|
"siteURL": "http://angular.io",
|
||||||
"jsLatest": "2.0.0-alpha.11",
|
"jsLatest": "2.0.0-alpha.11",
|
||||||
"dartLatest": "2.0.0-alpha.11",
|
"dartLatest": "2.0.0-alpha.6",
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
"bios": {
|
"bios": {
|
||||||
"misko": {
|
"misko": {
|
||||||
|
@ -160,4 +160,4 @@
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -22,10 +22,6 @@ p.
|
||||||
p.
|
p.
|
||||||
In <code>pubspec.yaml</code>, add the angular2 and browser packages as dependencies:
|
In <code>pubspec.yaml</code>, add the angular2 and browser packages as dependencies:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// [PENDING: if the transformer isn't working in time,
|
|
||||||
// remove it and use reflection in Dartium instead.
|
|
||||||
// Perhaps require Dart 1.9.]
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
pre.prettyprint.linenums
|
pre.prettyprint.linenums
|
||||||
code.
|
code.
|
||||||
name: hello_world
|
name: hello_world
|
||||||
|
@ -50,7 +46,14 @@ p.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// PENDING: Create template? Link to pub/pubspec docs?
|
// PENDING: Create template? Link to pub/pubspec docs?
|
||||||
// Is browser really needed?
|
// Is browser really needed?
|
||||||
// TODO: make this an invisible note.
|
|
||||||
|
p.
|
||||||
|
<b>Note:</b>
|
||||||
|
If you're using Dart 1.9, then your version of angular2
|
||||||
|
will be higher than alpha 6.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// PENDING: Update once 1.9 is on stable channel.
|
||||||
|
// TODO: Convert the above to a callout.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// STEP 2 - Import Angular ##########################
|
// STEP 2 - Import Angular ##########################
|
||||||
|
@ -70,7 +73,8 @@ p.
|
||||||
Edit <code>web/main.dart</code> to import the angular2 library
|
Edit <code>web/main.dart</code> to import the angular2 library
|
||||||
and (for now) two reflection libraries:
|
and (for now) two reflection libraries:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
pre.prettyprint.linenums
|
// pre.prettyprint.linenums
|
||||||
|
pre.prettyprint
|
||||||
code.
|
code.
|
||||||
import 'package:angular2/angular2.dart';
|
import 'package:angular2/angular2.dart';
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
@ -78,22 +82,18 @@ p.
|
||||||
import 'package:angular2/src/reflection/reflection.dart' show reflector;
|
import 'package:angular2/src/reflection/reflection.dart' show reflector;
|
||||||
import 'package:angular2/src/reflection/reflection_capabilities.dart' show ReflectionCapabilities;
|
import 'package:angular2/src/reflection/reflection_capabilities.dart' show ReflectionCapabilities;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// [PENDING: add line numbers once we can specify where they start]
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// STEP 3 - Define a component ##########################
|
// STEP 3 - Define a component ##########################
|
||||||
.l-main-section
|
.l-main-section
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
h2#section-angular-create-account 3. Define a component
|
h2#section-angular-create-account 3. Define a component
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
p.
|
p.
|
||||||
A component is a custom HTML element.
|
Update <code>web/main.dart</code>, adding the following code
|
||||||
In this step, you create a component that has the tag <b><my-app></b>.
|
after the imports:
|
||||||
The Dart code for a component consists of a class
|
|
||||||
with annotations that describe the component.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
p.
|
pre.prettyprint
|
||||||
Update <code>web/main.dart</code> to add the following code,
|
|
||||||
which defines the my-app component:
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
pre.prettyprint.linenums
|
|
||||||
code.
|
code.
|
||||||
@Component(
|
@Component(
|
||||||
selector: 'my-app'
|
selector: 'my-app'
|
||||||
|
@ -105,24 +105,31 @@ p.
|
||||||
String name = 'Alice';
|
String name = 'Alice';
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// TODO: Change or omit line numbers.
|
// [PENDING: add line numbers once we can specify where they start]
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
p.
|
||||||
|
The code you just added creates a component—a custom element—that
|
||||||
|
has the tag <b><my-app></b>.
|
||||||
|
The Dart code for an Angular component consists of a class
|
||||||
|
(the <b>component controller</b>)
|
||||||
|
that has <code>@Component</code> and <code>@Template</code> annotations.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// PENDING: Is that correct???
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
.l-sub-section
|
.l-sub-section
|
||||||
h3 Annotations
|
h3 Annotations
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
p.
|
p.
|
||||||
The <code>@Component</code> annotation defines the HTML tag for the component.
|
The <code>@Component</code> annotation defines the HTML tag for the component (the <code>selector</code> value).
|
||||||
The <code>selector</code> property specifies the tag. The <code>selector</code> property is a CSS selector.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// [PENDING: that last paragraph needs work!]
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
p.
|
p.
|
||||||
The <code>@Template</code> annotation defines the template to apply to the
|
The <code>@Template</code> annotation defines the HTML to apply to the
|
||||||
component. This component uses an inline template, but external templates are
|
component. This component uses an inline template, but you can also have
|
||||||
available as well. To use an external template, specify a <code>url</code> property
|
an external template. To use an external template, specify a <code>url</code> property
|
||||||
and give it the path to the HTML file.
|
and give it the path to the HTML file.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
pre.prettyprint.linenums
|
pre.prettyprint
|
||||||
code.
|
code.
|
||||||
@Component(
|
@Component(
|
||||||
selector: 'my-app'
|
selector: 'my-app'
|
||||||
|
@ -131,11 +138,12 @@ p.
|
||||||
inline: '<h1>Hello {{ name }}</h1>'
|
inline: '<h1>Hello {{ name }}</h1>'
|
||||||
)
|
)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// [PENDING: add line numbers once we can specify where they start]
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
p.
|
p.
|
||||||
The annotations above specify an HTML tag of <code><my-app></my-app></code>
|
The annotations above specify an HTML tag of <code><my-app></code>
|
||||||
and a template of <code ng-non-bindable><h1>Hello {{ name }}</h1></code>.
|
and a template of <code ng-non-bindable><h1>Hello {{ name }}</h1></code>.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// TODO: In the preceding paragraph, that should be rendered as {{ name }}, like in the listing.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
.l-sub-section
|
.l-sub-section
|
||||||
h3 The template and the component controller
|
h3 The template and the component controller
|
||||||
|
@ -144,9 +152,10 @@ p.
|
||||||
A template has access to all the public properties and methods
|
A template has access to all the public properties and methods
|
||||||
of its component controller.
|
of its component controller.
|
||||||
The template above binds to a <code>name</code> property through
|
The template above binds to a <code>name</code> property through
|
||||||
the double-mustache syntax (<code ng-non-bindable>{{ }}</code>).
|
the double-mustache syntax (<code ng-non-bindable>{{ ... }}</code>).
|
||||||
The body of the constructor assigns "Alice" to the name property. When the
|
The component controller assigns "Alice" to the name property. When the
|
||||||
template renders, Alice appears instead of <code ng-non-bindable>{{ name }}</code>.
|
template renders, "Hello Alice" appears instead of
|
||||||
|
<span ng-non-bindable>"Hello {{ name }}"</span>.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// [PENDING: Do we really want to use the term "component controller"?
|
// [PENDING: Do we really want to use the term "component controller"?
|
||||||
|
@ -154,28 +163,23 @@ p.
|
||||||
// In the original text, what does "the backing" mean, and is it
|
// In the original text, what does "the backing" mean, and is it
|
||||||
// important that we keep it?]
|
// important that we keep it?]
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
pre.prettyprint.linenums
|
pre.prettyprint
|
||||||
code.
|
code.
|
||||||
class AppComponent {
|
class AppComponent {
|
||||||
String name = 'Alice';
|
String name = 'Alice';
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// [PENDING: add line numbers once we can specify where they start]
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// STEP 4 - Bootstrap ##########################
|
// STEP 4 - Bootstrap ##########################
|
||||||
.l-main-section
|
.l-main-section
|
||||||
h2#section-transpile 4. Bootstrap
|
h2#section-transpile 4. Bootstrap
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
p.
|
p.
|
||||||
At the bottom of <code>web/main.dart</code>,
|
Add the following code to the bottom of <code>web/main.dart</code>:
|
||||||
add a <code>main()</code> function
|
|
||||||
that calls Angular's <code>bootstrap()</code> function.
|
|
||||||
The argument to <code>bootstrap()</code> is the name of the app class
|
|
||||||
you defined above.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
p.
|
pre.prettyprint
|
||||||
For now, you also need to set the value of
|
|
||||||
<code>reflector.reflectionCapabilities</code>.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
pre.prettyprint.linenums
|
|
||||||
code.
|
code.
|
||||||
main() {
|
main() {
|
||||||
// Temporarily needed.
|
// Temporarily needed.
|
||||||
|
@ -184,7 +188,20 @@ p.
|
||||||
bootstrap(AppComponent);
|
bootstrap(AppComponent);
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// [PENDING: change/remove line numbers. They should start at 12.]
|
// [PENDING: add line numbers once we can specify where they start]
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
p.
|
||||||
|
This code adds a <code>main()</code> function
|
||||||
|
that calls Angular's <code>bootstrap()</code> function.
|
||||||
|
The argument to <code>bootstrap()</code> is the name of the app class
|
||||||
|
you defined above.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
p.
|
||||||
|
Setting the value of
|
||||||
|
<code>reflector.reflectionCapabilities</code>
|
||||||
|
is a temporary workaround
|
||||||
|
that you can remove once Angular's transformer is available.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// STEP 5 - Declare the HTML ##########################
|
// STEP 5 - Declare the HTML ##########################
|
||||||
.l-main-section
|
.l-main-section
|
||||||
|
@ -211,8 +228,6 @@ p.
|
||||||
</body>
|
</body>
|
||||||
</html>
|
</html>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// [PENDING: When I select a bunch of code, it looks like I select the line #s too, making me fear that they'll get copied. But pasting doesn't include them. Can we fix that?]
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// STEP 6 - Build and run ##########################
|
// STEP 6 - Build and run ##########################
|
||||||
.l-main-section
|
.l-main-section
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
@ -225,14 +240,13 @@ p.
|
||||||
right-click <code>web/index.html</code>,
|
right-click <code>web/index.html</code>,
|
||||||
and choose <b>Open in Dartium</b>.
|
and choose <b>Open in Dartium</b>.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// TODO: screenshot?
|
// TODO: screenshot? embedded app?
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
p.
|
p.
|
||||||
Another option is to build and serve the app using <code>pub serve</code>,
|
Another option is to build and serve the app using <code>pub serve</code>,
|
||||||
and then to run it by visiting http://localhost:8080/index.html in a browser.
|
and then run it by visiting http://localhost:8080/index.html in a browser.
|
||||||
The JavaScript generated using this option is large, for now;
|
The JavaScript generated using this option is large, for now;
|
||||||
it'll be much better soon, when a transformer becomes available
|
it'll be much better soon, when Angular's transformer becomes available.
|
||||||
to convert the reflection code from dynamic to static code.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// [PENDING: Update when transformer is working!]
|
// [PENDING: Update when transformer is working!]
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
@ -241,6 +255,14 @@ p.
|
||||||
h2#section-transpile Great job! Next step...
|
h2#section-transpile Great job! Next step...
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
p.
|
p.
|
||||||
Learn some template syntax for extra credit.
|
To try out the latest Angular 2 APIs,
|
||||||
|
first download the <b>Dev channel</b> of Dart from the
|
||||||
|
<a href="https://www.dartlang.org/tools/download-archive/">Dart
|
||||||
|
Download Archive</a>.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// [PENDING: really?]
|
p.
|
||||||
|
Once you have the Dart Dev channel, use <b>pub upgrade</b>
|
||||||
|
to get the latest version of Angular 2.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// [PENDING: really?] Perhaps point to dartlang.org.
|
||||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue