Previously, the ServiceWorker assumed that a client found in
`clientVersionMap` would exist (i.e. it could be retrieved via
`clients.get()`). However, if a browser tab had been closed, the
corresponding client (while present in `clientVersionMap`, which is only
updated on ServiceWorker initialization) would not be retrievable via
`clients.get()`.
This commit fixes it by checking whether the client exists before trying
to notify it about an unrecoverable state.
PR Close#42736
Previously, we used custom typings for the ServiceWorker environment.
This was necessary back when the ServiceWorker package was introduced,
since there were no official typings.
Since there are now official typings for Web Workers (including
ServiceWorkers) offered by TypeScript as [lib.webworker.d.ts][1], this
commit gets rid of our custom typings in favor of using the official
ones.
[1]: https://github.com/microsoft/TypeScript/blob/v4.3.4/lib/lib.webworker.d.ts
PR Close#42736
This commit better aligns the mock `ServiceWorkerGlobalScope`
implementation used in ServiceWorker tests (and the associated typings)
with the actual implementation (and the official TypeScript typings).
This allows verifying the ServiceWorker behavior in a slightly more
realistic environment.
This is in preparation of switching from our custom typings to the
official TypeScript typings (`lib.webworker.d.ts`).
PR Close#42736
This commit better aligns the mock client implementations used in
ServiceWorker tests (and the associated typings) with the actual
implementations (and the official TypeScript typings). This allows
verifying the ServiceWorker behavior in a slightly more realistic
environment.
This is in preparation of switching from our custom typings to the
official TypeScript typings (`lib.webworker.d.ts`).
PR Close#42736
In the ServiceWorker tests, we use mock implementations of the various
client APIs that the ServiceWorker interacts with. Previously, these
mock implementations were defined in the `testing/scope.ts` file. This
added several extra classes to a file that already contains a few,
making it harder to maintain.
Therefore, this commit moves these mock client classes to a separate
`testing/clients.ts` file.
PR Close#42736
This commit better aligns the mock event implementations used in
ServiceWorker tests (and the associated typings) with the actual
implementations (and the official TypeScript typings). This allows
verifying the ServiceWorker behavior in a slightly more realistic
environment.
This is in preparation of switching from our custom typings to the
official TypeScript typings (`lib.webworker.d.ts`).
PR Close#42736
In the ServiceWorker tests, we use mock implementations of the various
events emitted during the ServiceWorker lifecycle. Previously, these
mock implementations were defined in the `testing/scope.ts` file. This
added several extra classes to a file that already contains a few,
making it harder to maintain.
Therefore, this commit moves these mock event classes to a separate
`testing/events.ts` file.
PR Close#42736
This commit makes the `SwTestHarness.envIsSupported()` static method a
standalone function. This function is used to determine whether the
current environment provides the necessary APIs to run the SW tests and
is independent of `SwTestHarness`, so is no need for it to be a static
method of `SwTestHarness`.
This is in preparation of switching from our custom typings to the
official TypeScript typings (`lib.webworker.d.ts`).
PR Close#42736
This commit removes the duplicate `Context` interface and uses the
`ExtendableEvent` interface instead.
This is in preparation of switching from our custom typings to the
official TypeScript typings (`lib.webworker.d.ts`).
PR Close#42736
The ServiceWorker needs to keep track of some metadata for unhashed
asset resources to know if/when they might need to be revalidated. This
applies to resources that do not exist on the filesystem at build-time
(and thus cannot be hashed), such as fonts or images loaded from
external sources. For hashed resources, this metadata is irrelevant,
because the hash is enough to verify that the content hasn't changed and
no revalidation is necessary.
Previously, the ServiceWorker would store such metadata for hashed
resources as well, even though it would never be used (thus taking up
space unnecessarily).
This commit fixes it by not storing metadata for hashed resources, i.e.
those that are included in an asset-group's `hashes` array.
PR Close#42606
Previously, the SW was only able to clean up caches for app-versions
found in the `Driver`'s `versions` map. If (for some reason) the
`Driver` failed to load a valid stored state (including app-versions)
and ended up with an [empty `versions` map][1], any obsolete versions
would remain in the cache storage. This case was rare but possible.
This commit makes the cache clean-up logic more robust by ensuring that
all app-version caches are removed unless they are currently used by the
SW to serve active clients (with the exception of the latest
app-version, which is always retained).
Fixes#41728
[1]: 9de65dbdce/packages/service-worker/worker/src/driver.ts (L515-L529)
PR Close#42622
Previously, obsolete caches were only cleaned up when successfully
loading the stored state. When the state failed to be loaded, cleaning
up the caches would be skipped until the next SW initialization.
This commit changes this, ensuring that the caches are cleaned up
regardless if the stored state was loaded successfully or not.
PR Close#42622
This commit simplifies/systemizes accessing the `CacheStorage` through a
wrapper, with the following benefits:
- Ensuring a consistent cache name prefix is used for all caches
(without having to repeat the prefix in different places).
- Allowing referring to caches using their name without the common
cache name prefix.
- Exposing the cache name on cache instances, which for example makes it
easier to delete caches without having to keep track of the name used
to create them.
PR Close#42622
This commit improves the cache names generated by the ServiceWorker by
making them shorter and non-repetitive. In particular, the following
changes are made:
- Data-group cache names no longer include the `dynamic` infix, since it
does not add any value.
Before: `ngsw:<...>:data:dynamic:<...>`
After: `ngsw:<...>:data:<...>`
- `CacheDatabase` table names no longer include the `ngsw:<path>` prefix
twice.
Before: `ngsw:<path>:db:ngsw:<path>:<...>`
After: `ngsw:<path>:db:<...>`
NOTE 1:
This change will result in different cache names being generated for the
same app-versions with the new SericeWorker script. This means that some
of the previously cached data will need to be re-downloaded (because the
ServiceWorker will not be able to re-use the old caches), but that
should be transparent for the end user.
While possible, adding logic to allow the ServiceWorker to retrieve data
from the old caches is not worth the extra complecity and maintenance
cost.
NOTE 2:
Generating different cache names for some of the caches means that the
ServiceWorker will not be able to clean-up some of the old caches. This
will be taken care of in a subsequent commit that will rework the
clean-up logic to be more robust (covering changes such as this one and
other edgecases).
PR Close#42622
`CacheDatabase` uses the un-prefixed table names to interact with
database tables. However, the `list()` method returns the raw, prefixed
table names (which are not useful, since they cannot be used to
open/delete a table).
This commit fixes this by removing the prefix from the cache names
returned by the `list()` method.
NOTE:
This method is currently not used anywhere, so this change does not
affect the ServiceWorker behavior.
PR Close#42622
This commit includes the ServiceWorker version in the debug info shown
at `/ngsw/state` to make it easier to know what version of the
ServiceWorker script is controlling the page.
PR Close#42622
This commit makes some minor refactorings to improve the code
readability and maintainability, including:
- Avoiding code duplication.
- Using more descriptive variable names.
- Using `async/await` instead of `Promise#then()`.
- Accessing variables directly instead of via `this` when possible.
PR Close#42622
Add `openWindow`, `focusLastFocusedOrOpen` and `navigateLastFocusedOrOpen` abilty to the notificationclick handler such that when either a notification or notification action is clicked the service-worker can act accordinly without the need for the app to be open
PR Close#26907
PR Close#42520
The ServiceWorker assigns an app-version to a each client to ensure that
all subsequent requests for a client are served using the same
app-version. The assignment is done based on the client ID.
Previously, the ServiceWorker would only try to read the client's ID off
of the `FetchEvent`'s `clientId` property. However, for navigation
requests the new client's ID will be set on [resultingClientId][1],
while `clientId` will either be empty or hold the ID of the client where
the request initiated from. See also related discussions in
w3c/ServiceWorker#870 and w3c/ServiceWorker#1266.
In theory, this could lead to the navigation request (i.e. `index.html`)
being served from a different app-version than the subsequent
sub-resource requests (i.e. assets). In practice, the likelihood of this
happening is probably very low though, since it would require the latest
app-version to be updated between the initial navigation request and the
first sub-resource request, which should happen very shortly after the
navigation request.
This commit ensures that the correct client ID is determined even for
navigation requests by also taking the `resultingClientId` property into
account.
[1]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/FetchEvent/resultingClientId
PR Close#42607
Previously, the SW would wait to become idle before executing scheduled
tasks (including checks for newer app versions). It was considered idle
when it hadn't received any request for at least 5 seconds. As a result,
if the app performed polling (i.e. sent requests to the server) in a
shorter than 5 seconds interval, the SW would never detect and update to
a newer app version.
Related issue: #40207
This commit fixes this by adding a max delay to `IdleScheduler` to
ensure that no scheduled task will remain pending for longer than the
specified max delay.
PR Close#40234
This commit refactors `Driver#deleteAllCaches()` to use `Array#map()`
instead of `Array#reduce()` for running async operations in parallel.
This allows avoiding having to recursively wrap Promises with
`Promise.all()`.
PR Close#40234
Previously, clients were notified about updates sequentially. This
wasn't necessary.
This commit changes the `Driver#notifyClientsAboutUpdate()` method to
notify the clients in parallel (by switching from `Array#reduce()` to
`Array#map()` and `Promise.all()`).
This also aligns the `notifyClientsAboutUpdate()` method with the
`notifyClientsAboutUnrecoverableState()` method.
PR Close#40234
Previously, the `Driver#notifyClientsAboutUnrecoverableState()` method
would not wait for the completion of the promises created to notify the
clients. Theoretically, this could result in the SW instance's getting
destroyed by the browser before all clients have been notified. This is
extremely unlikely to happen in practice, since the async operations are
very quick, but it _is_ theoretically possible.
This commit ensures that the SW instance will remain alive while
notifying the clients by making `notifyClientsAboutUnrecoverableState()`
await the notification promises.
PR Close#40234
Since 5be4edfa17, a failing cache-busted
network request (such as requests for fetching uncached assets) will
cause the ServiceWorker to incorrectly enter a degraded
`EXISTING_CLIENTS_ONLY` mode. A failing network request could be caused
by many reasons, including the client or server being offline, and does
not necessarily signify a broken ServiceWorker state.
This commit fixes the logic in `cacheBustedFetchFromNetwork()` to
correctly handle errors in network requests.
For more details on the problem and the implemented fix see #39775.
Fixes#39775
PR Close#39786
This commit introduces a new option for the service worker, called
`navigationRequestStrategy`, which adds the possibility to force the service worker
to always create a network request for navigation requests.
This enables the server redirects while retaining the offline behavior.
Fixes#38194
PR Close#38565
In several occasions it has been observed when the browser has evicted
eagerly cached assets from the cache and which can also not be found on the
server anymore. This can lead to broken state where only parts of the application
will load and others will fail.
This commit fixes this issue by checking for the missing asset in the cache
and on the server. If this condition is true, the broken client will be
notified about the current state through the `UnrecoverableStateError`.
Closes#36539
PR Close#36847
Previously, the condition to make the cache busted was executing although
the network request was successful. However, this is not valid. The cache
should only be marked as busted when the request failed. This commit fixes
the invalid condition.
PR Close#36847
The Chrome debugger is not able to render the syntax properly when the
code contains backticks. This is a known issue in Chrome and they have an
open [issue](https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=659515) for that.
This commit adds the work-around to use double backslash with one
backtick ``\\` `` at the end of the line.
This can be reproduced by running the following command:
`yarn bazel test //packages/forms/test --config=debug`
When opening the chrome debugger tools, you should see the correct
code highlighting syntax.
PR Close#38332
Some ServiceWorker operations and methods require normalized URLs.
Previously, the generic `string` type was used.
This commit introduces a new `NormalizedUrl` type, a special kind of
`string`, to make this requirement explicit and use the type system to
enforce it.
PR Close#37922
In some cases, it is useful to use a relative base href in the app (e.g.
when an app has to be accessible on different URLs, such as on an
intranet and the internet - see #25055 for a related discussion).
Previously, the Angular ServiceWorker was not able to handle relative
base hrefs (for example when building the with `--base-href=./`).
This commit fixes this by normalizing all URLs from the ServiceWorker
configuration wrt the ServiceWorker's scope.
Fixes#25055
PR Close#37922
This is in preparation of enabling the ServiceWorker to handle
relative paths in `ngsw.json` (as discussed in #25055), which will
require normalizing URLs in other parts of the ServiceWorker.
PR Close#37922
The Angular ServiceWorker can serve requests to a special virtual path,
`ngsw/state`, showing [information about its internal state][1], which
can be useful for debugging.
Previously, this would only work if the ServiceWorker's [scope][2] was
the root directory (`/`). Otherwise, (e.g. when building the app with
`--baseHref=/some/path/`), the ServiceWorker would fail to detect a
request to `/some/path/ngsw/state` as matching `ngsw/state` and would
not serve it with the debugging information.
This commit fixes it by ensuring that the ServiceWorker's scope is taken
into account when detecting a request to `ngsw/state`.
[1]: https://angular.io/guide/service-worker-devops#locating-and-analyzing-debugging-information
[2]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/ServiceWorkerRegistration/scopeFixes#30505
PR Close#37922
**Problem**
After #31109 and #31865, it's still possible to get locked in state
`EXISTING_CLIENTS_ONLY`, without any possibility to get out (even by
pushing new updates on the server).
More specifically, if control doc `/latest` of `ngsw:/:db:control` once
gets a bad value, then the service worker will fail early, and won't be
able to overwrite `/latest` with new, valid values (the ones from future
updates).
For example, once in this state, URL `/ngsw/state` will show:
NGSW Debug Info:
Driver state: EXISTING_CLIENTS_ONLY (Degraded due to failed initialization: Invariant violated (initialize): latest hash 8b75… has no known manifest
Error: Invariant violated (initialize): latest hash 8b75… has no known manifest
at Driver.<anonymous> (https://my.app/ngsw-worker.js:2302:27)
at Generator.next (<anonymous>)
at fulfilled (https://my.app/ngsw-worker.js:175:62))
Latest manifest hash: 8b75…
Last update check: 22s971u
... with hash `8b75…` corresponding to no installed version.
**Solution**
Currently, when such a case happens, the service worker [simply fails
with an assertion][1]. Because this failure happens early, and is not
handled, the service worker is not able to update `/latest` to new
installed app versions.
I propose to detect this corrupted case (a `latest` hash that doesn't
match any installed version) a few lines above, so that the service
worker can correctly call its [already existing cleaning code][2].
[1]: https://github.com/angular/angular/blob/3569fdf/packages/service-worker/worker/src/driver.ts#L559-L563
[2]: https://github.com/angular/angular/blob/3569fdf/packages/service-worker/worker/src/driver.ts#L505-L519
This change successfully fixes the problem described above.
Unit test written with the help of George Kalpakas. Thank you!
PR Close#37453
The Angular ServiceWorker always uses a copy of the request without
headers for caching assets (in order to avoid issues with opaque
responses). Therefore, it was previously not possible to retrieve
resources from the cache if the response contained [Vary](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/Vary) headers.
In addition to that, `Vary` headers do not work in all browsers (or work
differently) and may not work as intended with ServiceWorker caches. See
[this article](https://www.smashingmagazine.com/2017/11/understanding-vary-header) and the linked resources for more info.
This commit avoids the aforementioned issues by making sure the Angular
ServiceWorker always sets the `ignoreVary` option passed to
[Cache#match()](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Cache/match) to `true`. This allows the ServiceWorker to correctly
retrieve cached responses with `Vary` headers, which was previously not
possible.
Fixes#36638
BREAKING CHANGE:
Previously, [Vary](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/Vary)
headers would be taken into account when retrieving resources from the
cache, completely preventing the retrieval of cached assets (due to
ServiceWorker implementation details) and leading to unpredictable
behavior due to inconsistent/buggy implementations in different
browsers.
Now, `Vary` headers are ignored when retrieving resources from the
ServiceWorker caches, which can result in resources being retrieved even
when their headers are different. If your application needs to
differentiate its responses based on request headers, please make sure
the Angular ServiceWorker is [configured](https://angular.io/guide/service-worker-config)
to avoid caching the affected resources.
PR Close#34663
Previously it was not possible to provide `CacheQueryOptions` ([MDN](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Cache)) for querying the Cache.
This commit introduces a new parameter called `cacheQueryOptions` for `DataGroup` and `AssetGroup`.
Currently only `ignoreSearch` is supported as `ignoreVary` and `ignoreMethod` would require using
the complete Request object for matching which is not possible with the current implementation.
Closes#28443
PR Close#34663
1. update jasmine to 3.5
2. update @types/jasmine to 3.5
3. update @types/jasminewd2 to 2.0.8
Also fix several cases, the new jasmine 3 will help to create test cases correctly,
such as in the `jasmine 2.x` version, the following case will pass
```
expect(1 == 2);
```
But in jsamine 3, the case will need to be
```
expect(1 == 2).toBeTrue();
```
PR Close#34625
Enables the `service-worker` tests on Saucelabs and fixes some issues that were preventing them from running on IE. The issues were:
1. We were serving es2017 code during tests. I've set it to es5.
2. The check which was verifying whether the environment is supported ended up hitting a `require` call in the browser which caused it to fail on browsers that don't support the `URL` API.
PR Close#36129
Switches our tslint setup to the standard `tslint.json` linter excludes.
The set of files that need to be linted is specified through a Yarn script.
For IDEs, open files are linted with the closest tslint configuration, if the
tslint IDE extension is set up, and the source file is not excluded.
We cannot use the language service plugin for tslint as we have multiple nested
tsconfig files, and we don't want to add the plugin to each tsconfig. We
could reduce that bloat by just extending from a top-level tsconfig that
defines the language service plugin, but unfortunately the tslint plugin does
not allow the use of tslint configs which are not part of the tsconfig project.
This is problematic since the tslint configuration is at the project root, and we
don't want to copy tslint configurations next to each tsconfig file.
Additionally, linting of `d.ts` files has been re-enabled. This has been
disabled in the past and a TODO has been left. This commit fixes the
lint issues and re-enables linting.
PR Close#35800
Prior to this commit the service worker only treated 504 errors as "effectively offline".
This commit changes the behaviour to treat both 503 (Service Unavailable) and 504 as "offline".
Fixes#35571
PR Close#35595
Paul Gschwendtner
George Kalpakas
codingnuclei
Joey Perrott
Marcono1234
klemenoslaj
Sonu Kapoor
Adrien Vergé
Maximilian Koeller
JiaLiPassion
crisbeto
Alex Wiese