Commit Graph

251 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Alex Rickabaugh 973bb403a5 fix(compiler-cli): remove classes in .d.ts files from provider checks (#40118)
This commit temporarily excludes classes declared in .d.ts files from checks
regarding whether providers are actually injectable.

Such classes used to be ignored (on accident) because the
`TypeScriptReflectionHost.getConstructorParameters()` method did not return
constructor parameters from d.ts files, mostly as an oversight. This was
recently fixed, but caused more providers to be exposed to this check, which
created a breakage in g3.

This commit temporarily fixes the breakage by continuing to exclude such
providers from the check, until g3 can be patched.

PR Close #40118
2020-12-14 16:14:25 -08:00
JoostK 1f73af77a7 refactor(compiler-cli): use `ngDevMode` guard for `setClassMetadata` call (#39987)
Prior to this change, the `setClassMetadata` call would be invoked
inside of an IIFE that was marked as pure. This allows the call to be
tree-shaken away in production builds, as the `setClassMetadata` call
is only present to make the original class metadata available to the
testing infrastructure. The pure marker is problematic, though, as the
`setClassMetadata` call does in fact have the side-effect of assigning
the metadata into class properties. This has worked under the assumption
that only build optimization tools perform tree-shaking, however modern
bundlers are also able to elide calls that have been marked pure so this
assumption does no longer hold. Instead, an `ngDevMode` guard is used
which still allows the call to be elided but only by tooling that is
configured to consider `ngDevMode` as constant `false` value.

PR Close #39987
2020-12-10 13:23:13 -08:00
Andrew Scott 6cc9ab120b refactor(compiler-cli): remove internal only flag to disable type checking (#40013)
A couple reasons to justify removing the flag:

* It adds code to the compiler that is only meant to support test cases
and not any production. We should avoid code in that's only
meant to support tests.
* The flag enables writing tests that do not mimic real-world behavior
because they allow invalid applications

PR Close #40013
2020-12-08 16:19:07 -08:00
Alex Rickabaugh 6d42954327 fix(compiler-cli): remove the concept of an errored trait (#39923)
Previously, if a trait's analysis step resulted in diagnostics, the trait
would be considered "errored" and no further operations, including register,
would be performed. Effectively, this meant that the compiler would pretend
the class in question was actually undecorated.

However, this behavior is problematic for several reasons:

1. It leads to inaccurate diagnostics being reported downstream.

For example, if a component is put into the error state, for example due to
a template error, the NgModule which declares the component would produce a
diagnostic claiming that the declaration is neither a directive nor a pipe.
This happened because the compiler wouldn't register() the component trait,
so the component would not be recorded as actually being a directive.

2. It can cause incorrect behavior on incremental builds.

This bug is more complex, but the general issue is that if the compiler
fails to associate a component and its module, then incremental builds will
not correctly re-analyze the module when the component's template changes.
Failing to register the component as such is one link in the larger chain of
issues that result in these kinds of issues.

3. It lumps together diagnostics produced during analysis and resolve steps.

This is not causing issues currently as the dependency graph ensures the
right classes are re-analyzed when needed, instead of showing stale
diagnostics. However, the dependency graph was not intended to serve this
role, and could potentially be optimized in ways that would break this
functionality.

This commit removes the concept of an "errored" trait entirely from the
trait system. Instead, analyzed and resolved traits have corresponding (and
separate) diagnostics, in addition to potentially `null` analysis results.
Analysis (but not resolution) diagnostics are carried forward during
incremental build operations. Compilation (emit) is only performed when
a trait reaches the resolved state with no diagnostics.

This change is functionally different than before as the `register` step is
now performed even in the presence of analysis errors, as long as analysis
results are also produced. This fixes problem 1 above, and is part of the
larger solution to problem 2.

PR Close #39923
2020-12-03 13:42:13 -08:00
Alex Rickabaugh 3613e7c4e5 test(compiler-cli): move testing utils to separate package (#39594)
ngtsc has a robust suite of testing utilities, designed for in-memory
testing of a TypeScript compiler. Previously these utilities lived in the
`test` directory for the compiler-cli package.

This commit moves those utilities to an `ngtsc/testing` package, enabling
them to be depended on separately and opening the door for using them from
the upcoming language server testing infrastructure.

As part of this refactoring, the `fake_core` package (a lightweight API
replacement for @angular/core) is expanded to include functionality needed
for Language Service test use cases.

PR Close #39594
2020-11-17 11:59:56 -08:00
Alex Rickabaugh c59f401f9a fix(compiler-cli): setComponentScope should only list used components/pipes (#39662)
ngtsc will avoid emitting generated imports that would create an import
cycle in the user's program. The main way such imports can arise is when
a component would ordinarily reference its dependencies in its component
definition `directiveDefs` and `pipeDefs`. This requires adding imports,
which run the risk of creating a cycle.

When ngtsc detects that adding such an import would cause this to occur, it
instead falls back on a strategy called "remote scoping", where a side-
effectful call to `setComponentScope` in the component's NgModule file is
used to patch `directiveDefs` and `pipeDefs` onto the component. Since the
NgModule file already imports all of the component's dependencies (to
declare them in the NgModule), this approach does not risk adding a cycle.
It has several large downsides, however:

1. it breaks under `sideEffects: false` logic in bundlers including the CLI
2. it breaks tree-shaking for the given component and its dependencies

See this doc for further details: https://hackmd.io/Odw80D0pR6yfsOjg_7XCJg?view

In particular, the impact on tree-shaking was exacerbated by the naive logic
ngtsc used to employ here. When this feature was implemented, at the time of
generating the side-effectful `setComponentScope` call, the compiler did not
know which of the component's declared dependencies were actually used in
its template. This meant that unlike the generation of `directiveDefs` in
the component definition itself, `setComponentScope` calls had to list the
_entire_ compilation scope of the component's NgModule, including directives
and pipes which were not actually used in the template. This made the tree-
shaking impact much worse, since if the component's NgModule made use of any
shared NgModules (e.g. `CommonModule`), every declaration therein would
become un-treeshakable.

Today, ngtsc does have the information on which directives/pipes are
actually used in the template, but this was not being used during the remote
scoping operation. This commit modifies remote scoping to take advantage of
the extra context and only list used dependencies in `setComponentScope`
calls, which should ameliorate the tree-shaking impact somewhat.

PR Close #39662
2020-11-13 11:57:20 -08:00
Pete Bacon Darwin 2736a43ecb fix(compiler-cli): support namespaced query types in directives (#38959)
Previously directive "queries" that relied upon a namespaced type

```ts
queries: {
  'mcontent': new core.ContentChild('test2'),
}
```

caused an error to be thrown. This is now supported.

PR Close #38959
2020-10-12 08:32:47 -07:00
Alex Rickabaugh 40975e06c6 fix(compiler-cli): perform DOM schema checks even in basic mode in g3 (#38943)
In Ivy, template type-checking has 3 modes: basic, full, and strict. The
primary difference between basic and full modes is that basic mode only
checks the top-level template, whereas full mode descends into nested
templates (embedded views like ngIfs and ngFors). Ivy applies this approach
to all of its template type-checking, including the DOM schema checks which
validate whether an element is a valid component/directive or not.

View Engine has both the basic and the full mode, with the same distinction.
However in View Engine, DOM schema checks happen for the full template even
in the basic mode.

Ivy's behavior here is technically a "fix" as it does not make sense for
some checks to apply to the full template and others only to the top-level
view. However, since g3 relies exclusively on the basic mode of checking and
developers there are used to DOM checks applying throughout their template,
this commit re-enables the nested schema checks even in basic mode only in
g3. This is done by enabling the checks only when Closure Compiler
annotations are requested.

Outside of g3, it's recommended that applications use at least the full mode
of checking (controlled by the `fullTemplateTypeCheck` flag), and ideally
the strict mode (`strictTemplates`).

PR Close #38943
2020-09-23 15:46:32 -04:00
JoostK a32a317ea1 fix(compiler-cli): ensure that a declaration is available in type-to-value conversion (#38684)
The type-to-value conversion could previously crash if a symbol was
resolved that does not have any declarations, e.g. because it's imported
from a missing module. This would typically result in a semantic
TypeScript diagnostic and halt further compilation, therefore not
reaching the type-to-value conversion logic. In Bazel however, it turns
out that Angular semantic diagnostics are requested even if there are
semantic TypeScript errors in the program, so it would then reach the
type-to-value conversation and crash.

This commit fixes the unsafe access and adds a test that ignores the
TypeScript semantic error, effectively replicating the situation as
experienced under Bazel.

Fixes #38670

PR Close #38684
2020-09-08 14:06:25 -07:00
Alex Rickabaugh c90eb5450d refactor(compiler-cli): make template parsing errors into diagnostics (#38576)
Previously, the compiler was not able to display template parsing errors as
true `ts.Diagnostic`s that point inside the template. Instead, it would
throw an actual `Error`, and "crash" with a stack trace containing the
template errors.

Not only is this a poor user experience, but it causes the Language Service
to also crash as the user is editing a template (in actuality the LS has to
work around this bug).

With this commit, such parsing errors are converted to true template
diagnostics with appropriate span information to be displayed contextually
along with all other diagnostics. This majorly improves the user experience
and unblocks the Language Service from having to deal with the compiler
"crashing" to report errors.

PR Close #38576
2020-09-03 14:02:35 -07:00
crisbeto e7da4040d6 fix(compiler-cli): adding references to const enums in runtime code (#38542)
We had a couple of places where we were assuming that if a particular
symbol has a value, then it will exist at runtime. This is true in most cases,
but it breaks down for `const` enums.

Fixes #38513.

PR Close #38542
2020-08-21 12:23:21 -07:00
JoostK 18098d38b8 fix(compiler-cli): avoid creating value expressions for symbols from type-only imports (#37912)
In TypeScript 3.8 support was added for type-only imports, which only brings in
the symbol as a type, not their value. The Angular compiler did not yet take
the type-only keyword into account when representing symbols in type positions
as value expressions. The class metadata that the compiler emits would include
the value expression for its parameter types, generating actual imports as
necessary. For type-only imports this should not be done, as it introduces an
actual import of the module that was originally just a type-only import.

This commit lets the compiler deal with type-only imports specially, preventing
a value expression from being created.

Fixes #37900

PR Close #37912
2020-08-11 09:53:25 -07:00
Doug Parker dca4443a8e fix(compiler-cli): mark eager `NgModuleFactory` construction as not side effectful (#38320)
Roll forward of #38147.

This allows Closure compiler to tree shake unused constructor calls to `NgModuleFactory`, which is otherwise considered
side-effectful. The Angular compiler generates factory objects which are exported but typically not used, as they are
only needed for compatibility with View Engine. This results in top-level constructor calls, such as:

```typescript
export const FooNgFactory = new NgModuleFactory(Foo);
```

`NgModuleFactory` has a side-effecting constructor, so this statement cannot be tree shaken, even if `FooNgFactory` is
never imported. The `NgModuleFactory` continues to reference its associated `NgModule` and prevents the module and all
its unused dependencies from being tree shaken, making Closure builds significantly larger than necessary.

The fix here is to wrap `NgModuleFactory` constructor with `noSideEffects(() => /* ... */)`, which tricks the Closure
compiler into assuming that the invoked function has no side effects. This allows it to tree-shake unused
`NgModuleFactory()` constructors when they aren't imported. Since the factory can be removed, the module can also be
removed (if nothing else references it), thus tree shaking unused dependencies as expected.

The one notable edge case is for lazy loaded modules. Internally, lazy loading is done as a side effect when the lazy
script is evaluated. For Angular, this side effect is registering the `NgModule`. In Ivy this is done by the
`NgModuleFactory` constructor, so lazy loaded modules **cannot** have their top-level `NgModuleFactory` constructor
call tree shaken. We handle this case by looking for the `id` field on `@NgModule` annotations. All lazy loaded modules
include an `id`. When this `id` is found, the `NgModuleFactory` is generated **without** with `noSideEffects()` call,
so Closure will not tree shake it and the module will lazy-load correctly.

PR Close #38320
2020-08-06 09:02:16 -07:00
Charles Lyding 6f6102d8ad fix(compiler): add PURE annotation to getInheritedFactory calls (#38291)
Currently the `getInheritedFactory` function is implemented to allow
closure to remove the call if the base factory is unused.  However, this
method does not work with terser.  By adding the PURE annotation,
terser will also be able to remove the call when unused.

PR Close #38291
2020-07-30 16:53:52 -07:00
Alex Rickabaugh 3a525d196b Revert "fix(compiler): mark `NgModuleFactory` construction as not side effectful (#38147)" (#38303)
This reverts commit 7f8c2225f2.

This commit caused test failures internally, which were traced back to the
optimizer removing NgModuleFactory constructor calls when those calls caused
side-effectful registration of NgModules by their ids.

PR Close #38303
2020-07-30 12:19:35 -07:00
Doug Parker 7f8c2225f2 fix(compiler): mark `NgModuleFactory` construction as not side effectful (#38147)
This allows Closure compiler to tree shake unused constructor calls to `NgModuleFactory`, which is otherwise considered
side-effectful. The Angular compiler generates factory objects which are exported but typically not used, as they are
only needed for compatibility with View Engine. This results in top-level constructor calls, such as:

```typescript
export const FooNgFactory = new NgModuleFactory(Foo);
```

`NgModuleFactory` has a side-effecting constructor, so this statement cannot be tree shaken, even if `FooNgFactory` is
never imported. The `NgModuleFactory` continues to reference its associated `NgModule` and prevents the module and all
its unused dependencies from being tree shaken. This effectively prevents all components from being tree shaken, making
Closure builds significantly larger than they should be.

The fix here is to wrap `NgModuleFactory` constructor with `noSideEffects(() => /* ... */)`, which tricks the Closure
compiler into assuming that the invoked function has no side effects. This allows it to tree-shake unused
`NgModuleFactory()` constructors when they aren't imported. Since the factory can be removed, the module can also be
removed (if nothing else references it), thus tree shaking unused components as expected.

PR Close #38147
2020-07-29 13:32:08 -07:00
Doug Parker 887c350f9d refactor(compiler): wrap large strings in function (#38253)
Large strings constants are now wrapped in a function which is called whenever used. This works around a unique
limitation of Closure, where it will **always** inline string literals at **every** usage, regardless of how large the
string literal is or how many times it is used.The workaround is to use a function rather than a string literal.
Closure has differently inlining semantics for functions, where it will check the length of the function and the number
of times it is used before choosing to inline it. By using a function, `ngtsc` makes Closure more conservative about
inlining large strings, and avoids blowing up the bundle size.This optimization is only used if the constant is a large
string. A wrapping function is not included for other use cases, since it would just increase the bundle size and add
unnecessary runtime performance overhead.

PR Close #38253
2020-07-29 13:31:03 -07:00
Andrew Kushnir 8e5969bb52 fix(compiler): share identical stylesheets between components in the same file (#38213)
Prior to this commit, duplicated styles defined in multiple components in the same file were not
shared between components, thus causing extra payload size. This commit updates compiler logic to
use `ConstantPool` for the styles (while generating the `styles` array on component def), which
enables styles sharing when needed (when duplicates styles are present).

Resolves #38204.

PR Close #38213
2020-07-27 10:04:30 -07:00
crisbeto 9322b9a060 fix(compiler): check more cases for pipe usage inside host bindings (#37883)
Builds on top of #34655 to support more cases that could be using a pipe inside host bindings (e.g. ternary expressions or function calls).

Fixes #37610.

PR Close #37883
2020-07-10 11:00:20 -07:00
JoostK 712f1bd0b7 feat(compiler-cli): explain why an expression cannot be used in AOT compilations (#37587)
During AOT compilation, the value of some expressions need to be known at
compile time. The compiler has the ability to statically evaluate expressions
the best it can, but there can be occurrences when an expression cannot be
evaluated statically. For instance, the evaluation could depend on a dynamic
value or syntax is used that the compiler does not understand. Alternatively,
it is possible that an expression could be statically evaluated but the
resulting value would be of an incorrect type.

In these situations, it would be helpful if the compiler could explain why it
is unable to evaluate an expression. To this extend, the static interpreter
in Ivy keeps track of a trail of `DynamicValue`s which follow the path of nodes
that were considered all the way to the node that causes an expression to be
considered dynamic. Up until this commit, this rich trail of information was
not surfaced to a developer so the compiler was of little help to explain
why static evaluation failed, resulting in situations that are hard to debug
and resolve.

This commit adds much more insight to the diagnostic that is produced for static
evaluation errors. For dynamic values, the trail of `DynamicValue` instances
is presented to the user in a meaningful way. If a value is available but not
of the correct type, the type of the resolved value is shown.

Resolves FW-2155

PR Close #37587
2020-06-25 14:16:35 -07:00
Paul Gschwendtner 97dc85ba5e feat(core): support injection token as predicate in queries (#37506)
Currently Angular internally already handles `InjectionToken` as
predicates for queries. This commit exposes this as public API as
developers already relied on this functionality but currently use
workarounds to satisfy the type constraints (e.g. `as any`).

We intend to make this public as it's low-effort to support, and
it's a significant key part for the use of light-weight tokens as
described in the upcoming guide: https://github.com/angular/angular/pull/36144.

In concrete, applications might use injection tokens over classes
for both optional DI and queries, because otherwise such references
cause classes to be always retained. This was also an issue in View
Engine, but now with Ivy, this pattern became worse, as factories are
directly attached to retained classes (ultimately ending up in the
production bundle, while being unused).

More details in the light-weight token guide and in: https://github.com/angular/angular-cli/issues/16866.

Closes #21152. Related to #36144.

PR Close #37506
2020-06-11 13:21:11 -07:00
Alex Rickabaugh 965a688c97 fix(compiler-cli): use ModuleWithProviders type if static eval fails (#37126)
When the compiler encounters a function call within an NgModule imports
section, it attempts to resolve it to an NgModule-annotated class by
looking at the function body and evaluating the statements there. This
evaluation can only understand simple functions which have a single
return statement as their body. If the function the user writes is more
complex than that, the compiler won't be able to understand it and
previously the PartialEvaluator would return a "DynamicValue" for
that import.

With this change, in the event the function body resolution fails the
PartialEvaluator will now attempt to use its foreign function resolvers to
determine the correct result from the function's type signtaure instead. If
the function is annotated with a correct ModuleWithProviders type, the
compiler will be able to understand the import without static analysis of
the function body.

PR Close #37126
2020-06-03 13:23:16 -07:00
Joey Perrott d1ea1f4c7f build: update license headers to reference Google LLC (#37205)
Update the license headers throughout the repository to reference Google LLC
rather than Google Inc, for the required license headers.

PR Close #37205
2020-05-26 14:26:58 -04:00
Alan Agius 13ba84731f build: prepare for TypeScript 3.9 (#36989)
- Fix several compilation errors
- Update @microsoft/api-extractor to be compatible with TypeScript 3.9

PR Close #36989
2020-05-14 10:50:28 -07:00
Alex Rickabaugh 42d1091d6a fix(compiler-cli): don't try to tag non-ts files as shims (#36987)
Some projects include .js source files (via the TypeScript allowJs option).
Previously, the compiler would attempt to tag these files for shims, which
caused errors as the regex used to create shim filenames assumes a .ts file.
This commit fixes the bug by filtering out non-ts files during tagging.

PR Close #36987
2020-05-07 14:45:05 -07:00
Paul Gschwendtner 4c92cf43cf feat(compiler-cli): report error if undecorated class with Angular features is discovered (#36921)
Previously in v9, we deprecated the pattern of undecorated base classes
that rely on Angular features. We ran a migration for this in version 9
and will run the same on in version 10 again.

To ensure that projects do not regress and start using the unsupported
pattern again, we report an error in ngtsc if such undecorated classes
are discovered.

We keep the compatibility code enabled in ngcc so that libraries
can be still be consumed, even if they have not been migrated yet.

Resolves FW-2130.

PR Close #36921
2020-05-06 15:06:10 -07:00
Alex Rickabaugh b861e9c0ac perf(compiler-cli): split Ivy template type-checking into multiple files (#36211)
As a performance optimization, this commit splits the single
__ngtypecheck__.ts file which was previously added to the user's program as
a container for all template type-checking code into multiple .ngtypecheck
shim files, one for each original file in the user's program.

In larger applications, the generation, parsing, and checking of this single
type-checking file was a huge performance bottleneck, with the file often
exceeding 1 MB in text content. Particularly in incremental builds,
regenerating this single file for the entire application proved especially
expensive.

This commit introduces a new strategy for template type-checking code which
makes use of a new interface, the `TypeCheckingProgramStrategy`. This
interface abstracts the process of creating a new `ts.Program` to type-check
a particular compilation, and allows the mechanism there to be kept separate
from the more complex logic around dealing with multiple .ngtypecheck files.

A new `TemplateTypeChecker` hosts that logic and interacts with the
`TypeCheckingProgramStrategy` to actually generate and return diagnostics.
The `TypeCheckContext` class, previously the workhorse of template type-
checking, is now solely focused on collecting and generating type-checking
file contents.

A side effect of implementing the new `TypeCheckingProgramStrategy` in this
way is that the API is designed to be suitable for use by the Angular
Language Service as well. The LS also needs to type-check components, but
has its own method for constructing a `ts.Program` with type-checking code.

Note that this commit does not make the actual checking of templates at all
_incremental_ just yet. That will happen in a future commit.

PR Close #36211
2020-05-05 18:40:42 -07:00
Alex Rickabaugh 4213e8d5f0 fix(compiler): switch to 'referencedFiles' for shim generation (#36211)
Shim generation was built on a lie.

Shims are files added to the program which aren't original files authored by
the user, but files authored effectively by the compiler. These fall into
two categories: files which will be generated (like the .ngfactory shims we
generate for View Engine compatibility) as well as files used internally in
compilation (like the __ng_typecheck__.ts file).

Previously, shim generation was driven by the `rootFiles` passed to the
compiler as input. These are effectively the `files` listed in the
`tsconfig.json`. Each shim generator (e.g. the `FactoryGenerator`) would
examine the `rootFiles` and produce a list of shim file names which it would
be responsible for generating. These names would then be added to the
`rootFiles` when the program was created.

The fatal flaw here is that `rootFiles` does not always account for all of
the files in the program. In fact, it's quite rare that it does. Users don't
typically specify every file directly in `files`. Instead, they rely on
TypeScript, during program creation, starting with a few root files and
transitively discovering all of the files in the program.

This happens, however, during `ts.createProgram`, which is too late to add
new files to the `rootFiles` list.

As a result, shim generation was only including shims for files actually
listed in the `tsconfig.json` file, and not for the transitive set of files
in the user's program as it should.

This commit completely rewrites shim generation to use a different technique
for adding files to the program, inspired by View Engine's shim generator.
In this new technique, as the program is being created and `ts.SourceFile`s
are being requested from the `NgCompilerHost`, shims for those files are
generated and a reference to them is patched onto the original file's
`ts.SourceFile.referencedFiles`. This causes TS to think that the original
file references the shim, and causes the shim to be included in the program.
The original `referencedFiles` array is saved and restored after program
creation, hiding this little hack from the rest of the system.

The new shim generation engine differentiates between two kinds of shims:
top-level shims (such as the flat module entrypoint file and
__ng_typecheck__.ts) and per-file shims such as ngfactory or ngsummary
files. The former are included via `rootFiles` as before, the latter are
included via the `referencedFiles` of their corresponding original files.

As a result of this change, shims are now correctly generated for all files
in the program, not just the ones named in `tsconfig.json`.

A few mitigating factors prevented this bug from being realized until now:

* in g3, `files` does include the transitive closure of files in the program
* in CLI apps, shims are not really used

This change also makes use of a novel technique for associating information
with source files: the use of an `NgExtension` `Symbol` to patch the
information directly onto the AST object. This is used in several
circumstances:

* For shims, metadata about a `ts.SourceFile`'s status as a shim and its
  origins are held in the extension data.
* For original files, the original `referencedFiles` are stashed in the
  extension data for later restoration.

The main benefit of this technique is a lot less bookkeeping around `Map`s
of `ts.SourceFile`s to various kinds of data, which need to be tracked/
invalidated as part of incremental builds.

This technique is based on designs used internally in the TypeScript
compiler and is serving as a prototype of this design in ngtsc. If it works
well, it could have benefits across the rest of the compiler.

PR Close #36211
2020-05-05 18:40:42 -07:00
JoostK 4aa4e6fd03 fix(compiler): handle type references to namespaced symbols correctly (#36106)
When the compiler needs to convert a type reference to a value
expression, it may encounter a type that refers to a namespaced symbol.
Such namespaces need to be handled specially as there's various forms
available. Consider a namespace named "ns":

1. One can refer to a namespace by itself: `ns`. A namespace is only
   allowed to be used in a type position if it has been merged with a
   class, but even if this is the case it may not be possible to convert
   that type into a value expression depending on the import form. More
   on this later (case a below)
2. One can refer to a type within the namespace: `ns.Foo`. An import
   needs to be generated to `ns`, from which the `Foo` property can then
   be read.
3. One can refer to a type in a nested namespace within `ns`:
   `ns.Foo.Bar` and possibly even deeper nested. The value
   representation is similar to case 2, but includes additional property
   accesses.

The exact strategy of how to deal with these cases depends on the type
of import used. There's two flavors available:

a. A namespaced import like `import * as ns from 'ns';` that creates
   a local namespace that is irrelevant to the import that needs to be
   generated (as said import would be used instead of the original
   import).

   If the local namespace "ns" itself is referred to in a type position,
   it is invalid to convert it into a value expression. Some JavaScript
   libraries publish a value as default export using `export = MyClass;`
   syntax, however it is illegal to refer to that value using "ns".
   Consequently, such usage in a type position *must* be accompanied by
   an `@Inject` decorator to provide an explicit token.

b. An explicit namespace declaration within a module, that can be
   imported using a named import like `import {ns} from 'ns';` where the
   "ns" module declares a namespace using `declare namespace ns {}`.
   In this case, it's the namespace itself that needs to be imported,
   after which any qualified references into the namespace are converted
   into property accesses.

Before this change, support for namespaces in the type-to-value
conversion was limited and only worked  correctly for a single qualified
name using a namespace import (case 2a). All other cases were either
producing incorrect code or would crash the compiler (case 1a).

Crashing the compiler is not desirable as it does not indicate where
the issue is. Moreover, the result of a type-to-value conversion is
irrelevant when an explicit injection token is provided using `@Inject`,
so referring to a namespace in a type position (case 1) could still be
valid.

This commit introduces logic to the type-to-value conversion to be able
to properly deal with all type references to namespaced symbols.

Fixes #36006
Resolves FW-1995

PR Close #36106
2020-04-09 11:32:21 -07:00
Alex Rickabaugh 0a69a2832b style(compiler-cli): reformat of codebase with new clang-format version (#36520)
This commit reformats the packages/compiler-cli tree using the new version
of clang-format.

PR Close #36520
2020-04-08 14:51:08 -07:00
Ayaz Hafiz e893c5a330 fix(compiler-cli): pass real source spans where they are empty (#31805)
Some consumers of functions that take `ParseSourceSpan`s currently pass
empty and incorrect source spans. This fixes those cases.

PR Close #31805
2020-04-06 09:28:27 -07:00
JoostK 32ce8b1326 feat(compiler): add dependency info and ng-content selectors to metadata (#35695)
This commit augments the `FactoryDef` declaration of Angular decorated
classes to contain information about the parameter decorators used in
the constructor. If no constructor is present, or none of the parameters
have any Angular decorators, then this will be represented using the
`null` type. Otherwise, a tuple type is used where the entry at index `i`
corresponds with parameter `i`. Each tuple entry can be one of two types:

1. If the associated parameter does not have any Angular decorators,
   the tuple entry will be the `null` type.
2. Otherwise, a type literal is used that may declare at least one of
   the following properties:
   - "attribute": if `@Attribute` is present. The injected attribute's
   name is used as string literal type, or the `unknown` type if the
   attribute name is not a string literal.
   - "self": if `@Self` is present, always of type `true`.
   - "skipSelf": if `@SkipSelf` is present, always of type `true`.
   - "host": if `@Host` is present, always of type `true`.
   - "optional": if `@Optional` is present, always of type `true`.

   A property is only present if the corresponding decorator is used.

   Note that the `@Inject` decorator is currently not included, as it's
   non-trivial to properly convert the token's value expression to a
   type that is valid in a declaration file.

Additionally, the `ComponentDefWithMeta` declaration that is created for
Angular components has been extended to include all selectors on
`ng-content` elements within the component's template.

This additional metadata is useful for tooling such as the Angular
Language Service, as it provides the ability to offer suggestions for
directives/components defined in libraries. At the moment, such
tooling extracts the necessary information from the _metadata.json_
manifest file as generated by ngc, however this metadata representation
is being replaced by the information emitted into the declaration files.

Resolves FW-1870

PR Close #35695
2020-03-24 14:21:42 -07:00
Alex Rickabaugh e3ecdc6a63 feat(bazel): transform generated shims (in Ivy) with tsickle (#35975)
Currently, when Angular code is built with Bazel and with Ivy, generated
factory shims (.ngfactory files) are not processed via the majority of
tsickle's transforms. This is a subtle effect of the build infrastructure,
but it boils down to a TsickleHost method `shouldSkipTsickleProcessing`.

For ngc_wrapped builds (Bazel + Angular), this method is defined in the
`@bazel/typescript` (aka bazel rules_typescript) implementation of
`CompilerHost`. The default behavior is to skip tsickle processing for files
which are not present in the original `srcs[]` of the build rule. In
Angular's case, this includes all generated shim files.

For View Engine factories this is probably desirable as they're quite
complex and they've never been tested with tsickle. Ivy factories however
are smaller and very straightforward, and it makes sense to treat them like
any other output.

This commit adjusts two independent implementations of
`shouldSkipTsickleProcessing` to enable transformation of Ivy shims:

* in `@angular/bazel` aka ngc_wrapped, the upstream `@bazel/typescript`
  `CompilerHost` is patched to treat .ngfactory files the same as their
  original source file, with respect to tsickle processing.

  It is currently not possible to test this change as we don't have any test
  that inspects tsickle output with bazel. It will be extensively tested in
  g3.

* in `ngc`, Angular's own implementation is adjusted to allow for the
  processing of shims when compiling with Ivy. This enables a unit test to
  be written to validate the correct behavior of tsickle when given a host
  that's appropriately configured to process factory shims.

For ngtsc-as-a-plugin, a similar fix will need to be submitted upstream in
tsc_wrapped.

PR Close #35848

PR Close #35975
2020-03-17 10:17:28 -07:00
Andrew Kushnir 0bf6e58db2 fix(compiler): process `imports` first and `declarations` second while calculating scopes (#35850)
Prior to this commit, while calculating the scope for a module, Ivy compiler processed `declarations` field first and `imports` after that. That results in a couple issues:

* for Pipes with the same `name` and present in `declarations` and in an imported module, Pipe from imported module was selected. In View Engine the logic is opposite: Pipes from `declarations` field receive higher priority.
* for Directives with the same selector and present in `declarations` and in an imported module, we first invoked the logic of a Directive from `declarations` field and after that - imported Directive logic. In View Engine, it was the opposite and the logic of a Directive from the `declarations` field was invoked last.

In order to align Ivy and View Engine behavior, this commit updates the logic in which we populate module scope: we first process all imports and after that handle `declarations` field. As a result, in Ivy both use-cases listed above work similar to View Engine.

Resolves #35502.

PR Close #35850
2020-03-10 14:16:59 -04:00
Matias Niemelä 15482e7367 Revert "feat(bazel): transform generated shims (in Ivy) with tsickle (#35848)" (#35970)
This reverts commit 9ff9a072e6.

PR Close #35970
2020-03-09 17:00:14 -04:00
Alex Rickabaugh 9ff9a072e6 feat(bazel): transform generated shims (in Ivy) with tsickle (#35848)
Currently, when Angular code is built with Bazel and with Ivy, generated
factory shims (.ngfactory files) are not processed via the majority of
tsickle's transforms. This is a subtle effect of the build infrastructure,
but it boils down to a TsickleHost method `shouldSkipTsickleProcessing`.

For ngc_wrapped builds (Bazel + Angular), this method is defined in the
`@bazel/typescript` (aka bazel rules_typescript) implementation of
`CompilerHost`. The default behavior is to skip tsickle processing for files
which are not present in the original `srcs[]` of the build rule. In
Angular's case, this includes all generated shim files.

For View Engine factories this is probably desirable as they're quite
complex and they've never been tested with tsickle. Ivy factories however
are smaller and very straightforward, and it makes sense to treat them like
any other output.

This commit adjusts two independent implementations of
`shouldSkipTsickleProcessing` to enable transformation of Ivy shims:

* in `@angular/bazel` aka ngc_wrapped, the upstream `@bazel/typescript`
  `CompilerHost` is patched to treat .ngfactory files the same as their
  original source file, with respect to tsickle processing.

  It is currently not possible to test this change as we don't have any test
  that inspects tsickle output with bazel. It will be extensively tested in
  g3.

* in `ngc`, Angular's own implementation is adjusted to allow for the
  processing of shims when compiling with Ivy. This enables a unit test to
  be written to validate the correct behavior of tsickle when given a host
  that's appropriately configured to process factory shims.

For ngtsc-as-a-plugin, a similar fix will need to be submitted upstream in
tsc_wrapped.

PR Close #35848
2020-03-09 13:06:33 -04:00
JoostK 3e3a1ef30d fix(ivy): support dynamic query tokens in AOT mode (#35307)
For view and content queries, the Ivy compiler attempts to statically
evaluate the predicate token so that string predicates containing
comma-separated reference names can be split into an array of strings
during compilation. When the predicate is a dynamic value that cannot be
statically interpreted at compile time, the compiler would previously
produce an error. This behavior breaks a use-case where an `InjectionToken`
is being used as query predicate, as the usage of the `new` keyword
prevents such predicates from being statically evaluated.

This commit changes the behavior to no longer produce an error for
dynamic values. Instead, the expression is emitted as is into the
generated code, postponing the evaluation to happen at runtime.

Fixes #34267
Resolves FW-1828

PR Close #35307
2020-02-27 16:05:21 -08:00
Alex Rickabaugh 2d89b5d13d fix(ivy): provide a more detailed error message for NG6002/NG6003 (#35620)
NG6002/NG6003 are errors produced when an NgModule being compiled has an
imported or exported type which does not have the proper metadata (that is,
it doesn't appear to be an @NgModule, or @Directive, etc. depending on
context).

Previously this error message was a bit sparse. However, Github issues show
that this is the most common error users receive when for whatever reason
ngcc wasn't able to handle one of their libraries, or they just didn't run
it. So this commit changes the error message to offer a bit more useful
context, instructing users differently depending on whether the class in
question is from their own project, from NPM, or from a monorepo-style local
dependency.

PR Close #35620
2020-02-26 12:56:47 -08:00
Kristiyan Kostadinov 9228d7f15d perf(ivy): remove unused event argument in listener instructions (#35097)
Currently Ivy always generates the `$event` function argument, even if it isn't being used by the listener expressions. This can lead to unnecessary bytes being generated, because optimizers won't remove unused arguments by default. These changes add some logic to avoid adding the argument when it isn't required.

PR Close #35097
2020-02-20 15:22:13 -08:00
Andrew Kushnir 646655d09a fix(compiler): use FatalDiagnosticError to generate better error messages (#35244)
Prior to this commit, decorator handling logic in Ngtsc used `Error` to throw errors. This commit replaces most of these instances with `FatalDiagnosticError` class, which provider a better diagnostics error (including location of the problematic code).

PR Close #35244
2020-02-20 11:25:23 -08:00
Kristiyan Kostadinov 304584c291 perf(ivy): remove unused argument in hostBindings function (#34969)
We had some logic for generating and passing in the `elIndex` parameter into the `hostBindings` function, but it wasn't actually being used for anything. The only place left that had a reference to it was the `StylingBuilder` and it only stored it without referencing it again.

PR Close #34969
2020-01-27 12:49:35 -08:00
Andrew Kushnir 6e5cfd2cd2 fix(ivy): catch FatalDiagnosticError thrown from preanalysis phase (#34801)
Component's decorator handler exposes `preanalyze` method to preload async resources (templates, stylesheets). The logic in preanalysis phase may throw `FatalDiagnosticError` errors that contain useful information regarding the origin of the problem. However these errors from preanalysis phase were not intercepted in TraitCompiler, resulting in just error message text be displayed. This commit updates the logic to handle FatalDiagnosticError and transform it before throwing, so that the result diagnostic errors contain the necessary info.

PR Close #34801
2020-01-27 10:58:27 -08:00
Miško Hevery 5aabe93abe refactor(ivy): Switch styling to new reconcile algorithm (#34616)
NOTE: This change must be reverted with previous deletes so that it code remains in build-able state.

This change deletes old styling code and replaces it with a simplified styling algorithm.

The mental model for the new algorithm is:
- Create a linked list of styling bindings in the order of priority. All styling bindings ere executed in compiled order and than a linked list of bindings is created in priority order.
- Flush the style bindings at the end of `advance()` instruction. This implies that there are two flush events. One at the end of template `advance` instruction in the template. Second one at the end of `hostBindings` `advance` instruction when processing host bindings (if any).
- Each binding instructions effectively updates the string to represent the string at that location. Because most of the bindings are additive, this is a cheap strategy in most cases. In rare cases the strategy requires removing tokens from the styling up to this point. (We expect that to be rare case)S Because, the bindings are presorted in the order of priority, it is safe to resume the processing of the concatenated string from the last change binding.

PR Close #34616
2020-01-24 12:23:00 -08:00
Miško Hevery 2961bf06c6 refactor(ivy): move `hostVars`/`hostAttrs` from instruction to `DirectiveDef` (#34683)
This change moves information from instructions to declarative position:
- `ɵɵallocHostVars(vars)` => `DirectiveDef.hostVars`
- `ɵɵelementHostAttrs(attrs)` => `DirectiveDef.hostAttrs`

When merging directives it is necessary to know about `hostVars` and `hostAttrs`. Before this change the information was stored in the `hostBindings` function. This was problematic, because in order to get to the information the `hostBindings` would have to be executed. In order for `hostBindings` to be executed the directives would have to be instantiated. This means that the directive instantiation would happen before we had knowledge about the `hostAttrs` and as a result the directive could observe in the constructor that not all of the `hostAttrs` have been applied. This further complicates the runtime as we have to apply `hostAttrs` in parts over many invocations.

`ɵɵallocHostVars` was unnecessarily complicated because it would have to update the `LView` (and Blueprint) while existing directives are already executing. By moving it out of `hostBindings` function we can access it statically and we can create correct `LView` (and Blueprint) in a single pass.

This change only changes how the instructions are generated, but does not change the runtime much. (We cheat by emulating the old behavior by calling `ɵɵallocHostVars` and `ɵɵelementHostAttrs`) Subsequent change will refactor the runtime to take advantage of the static information.

PR Close #34683
2020-01-24 12:22:10 -08:00
Andrew Kushnir 39ec188003 fix(ivy): more accurate detection of pipes in host bindings (#34655)
Pipes in host binding expressions are not supported in View Engine and Ivy, but in some more complex cases (like `(value | pipe) === true`) compiler was not reporting errors. This commit extends Ivy logic to detect pipes in host binding expressions and throw in cases bindings are present. View Engine behavior remains the same.

PR Close #34655
2020-01-21 13:22:00 -05:00
crisbeto c3c72f689a fix(ivy): handle overloaded constructors in ngtsc (#34590)
Currently ngtsc looks for the first `ConstructorDeclaration` when figuring out what the parameters are so that it can generate the DI instructions. The problem is that if a constructor has overloads, it'll have several `ConstructorDeclaration` members with a different number of parameters. These changes tweak the logic so it looks for the constructor implementation.

PR Close #34590
2020-01-14 15:17:09 -08:00
JoostK 1de49ba369 refactor(ivy): consistently translate types to `ts.TypeNode` (#34021)
The compiler has a translation mechanism to convert from an Angular
`Type` to a `ts.TypeNode`, as appropriate. Prior to this change, it
would translate certain Angular expressions into their value equivalent
in TypeScript, instead of the correct type equivalent. This was possible
as the `ExpressionVisitor` interface is not strictly typed, with `any`s
being used for return values.

For example, a literal object was translated into a
`ts.ObjectLiteralExpression`, containing `ts.PropertyAssignment` nodes
as its entries. This has worked without issues as their printed
representation is identical, however it was incorrect from a semantic
point of view. Instead, a `ts.TypeLiteralNode` is created with
`ts.PropertySignature` as its members, which corresponds with the type
declaration of an object literal.

PR Close #34021
2020-01-06 11:06:07 -08:00
crisbeto cf37c003ff feat(ivy): error in ivy when inheriting a ctor from an undecorated base (#34460)
Angular View Engine uses global knowledge to compile the following code:

```typescript
export class Base {
  constructor(private vcr: ViewContainerRef) {}
}

@Directive({...})
export class Dir extends Base {
  // constructor inherited from base
}
```

Here, `Dir` extends `Base` and inherits its constructor. To create a `Dir`
the arguments to this inherited constructor must be obtained via dependency
injection. View Engine is able to generate a correct factory for `Dir` to do
this because via metadata it knows the arguments of `Base`'s constructor,
even if `Base` is declared in a different library.

In Ivy, DI is entirely a runtime concept. Currently `Dir` is compiled with
an ngDirectiveDef field that delegates its factory to `getInheritedFactory`.
This looks for some kind of factory function on `Base`, which comes up
empty. This case looks identical to an inheritance chain with no
constructors, which works today in Ivy.

Both of these cases will now become an error in this commit. If a decorated
class inherits from an undecorated base class, a diagnostic is produced
informing the user of the need to either explicitly declare a constructor or
to decorate the base class.

PR Close #34460
2019-12-18 15:04:49 -08:00
crisbeto dcc8ff4ce7 feat(ivy): throw compilation error when providing undecorated classes (#34460)
Adds a compilation error if the consumer tries to pass in an undecorated class into the `providers` of an `NgModule`, or the `providers`/`viewProviders` arrays of a `Directive`/`Component`.

PR Close #34460
2019-12-18 15:04:49 -08:00
Pete Bacon Darwin e524322c43 refactor(compiler): i18n - render legacy i18n message ids (#34135)
Now that `@angular/localize` can interpret multiple legacy message ids in the
metablock of a `$localize` tagged template string, this commit adds those
ids to each i18n message extracted from component templates, but only if
the `enableI18nLegacyMessageIdFormat` is not `false`.

PR Close #34135
2019-12-03 10:15:53 -08:00