This commit adds a `tracePerformance` option for tsconfig.json. When
specified, it causes a JSON file with timing information from the ngtsc
compiler to be emitted at the specified path.
This tracing system is used to instrument the analysis/emit phases of
compilation, and will be useful in debugging future integration work with
@angular/cli.
See ngtsc/perf/README.md for more details.
PR Close#29380
Currently when building an Angular project with `ngtsc`
and `flatModuleOutFile` enabled, the Ngtsc build will fail
if there are multiple source files as root file names.
Ngtsc and NGC currently determine the entry-point for multiple
root file names by looking for files ending with `/index.ts`.
This functionality is technically deprecated, but still supported
and currently breaks on Windows as the root file names are not
guaranteed to be normalized POSIX-like paths.
In order to make this logic more reliable in the future, this commit
also switches the shim generators and entry-point logic to the branded
path types. This ensures that we don't break this in the future.
PR Close#29453
This fixes an issue with commit b6f6b117. In this commit, default imports
processed in a type-to-value conversion were recorded as non-local imports
with a '*' name, and the ImportManager generated a new default import for
them. When transpiled to ES2015 modules, this resulted in the following
correct code:
import i3 from './module';
// somewhere in the file, a value reference of i3:
{type: i3}
However, when the AST with this synthetic import and reference was
transpiled to non-ES2015 modules (for example, to commonjs) an issue
appeared:
var module_1 = require('./module');
{type: i3}
TypeScript renames the imported identifier from i3 to module_1, but doesn't
substitute later references to i3. This is because the import and reference
are both synthetic, and never went through the TypeScript AST step of
"binding" which associates the reference to its import. This association is
important during emit when the identifiers might change.
Synthetic (transformer-added) imports will never be bound properly. The only
possible solution is to reuse the user's original import and the identifier
from it, which will be properly downleveled. The issue with this approach
(which prompted the fix in b6f6b117) is that if the import is only used in a
type position, TypeScript will mark it for deletion in the generated JS,
even though additional non-type usages are added in the transformer. This
again would leave a dangling import.
To work around this, it's necessary for the compiler to keep track of
identifiers that it emits which came from default imports, and tell TS not
to remove those imports during transpilation. A `DefaultImportTracker` class
is implemented to perform this tracking. It implements a
`DefaultImportRecorder` interface, which is used to record two significant
pieces of information:
* when a WrappedNodeExpr is generated which refers to a default imported
value, the ts.Identifier is associated to the ts.ImportDeclaration via
the recorder.
* when that WrappedNodeExpr is later emitted as part of the statement /
expression translators, the fact that the ts.Identifier was used is
also recorded.
Combined, this tracking gives the `DefaultImportTracker` enough information
to implement another TS transformer, which can recognize default imports
which were used in the output of the Ivy transform and can prevent them
from being elided. This is done by creating a new ts.ImportDeclaration for
the imports with the same ts.ImportClause. A test verifies that this works.
PR Close#29266
Prior to this change the code didn't take into account the fact that decorators can be aliases while importing into a script. As a result, these decorators were not recognized by Angular and various failures happened because of that. Now we take aliases into account and resolve decorator name properly.
PR Close#29195
In the TypeScript compiler API, emit() can be performed either on a single
ts.SourceFile or on the entire ts.Program simultaneously.
ngtsc previously used whole-program emit, which was convenient to use while
spinning up the project but has a significant drawback: it causes a type
checking operation to occur for the whole program, including .d.ts files.
In large Bazel environments (such as Google's codebase), an ngtsc invocation
can have a few .ts files and thousands of .d.ts inputs. This unwanted type
checking is therefore a significant drain on performance.
This commit switches ngtsc to emit each .ts file individually, avoiding the
unwanted type checking.
PR Close#29147
In certain configurations (such as the g3 repository) which have lots of
small compilation units as well as strict dependency checking on generated
code, ngtsc's default strategy of directly importing directives/pipes into
components will not work. To handle these cases, an additional mode is
introduced, and is enabled when using the FileToModuleHost provided by such
compilation environments.
In this mode, when ngtsc encounters an NgModule which re-exports another
from a different file, it will re-export all the directives it contains at
the ES2015 level. The exports will have a predictable name based on the
FileToModuleHost. For example, if the host says that a directive Foo is
from the 'root/external/foo' module, ngtsc will add:
```
export {Foo as ɵng$root$external$foo$$Foo} from 'root/external/foo';
```
Consumers of the re-exported directive will then import it via this path
instead of directly from root/external/foo, preserving strict dependency
semantics.
PR Close#28852
This commit splits apart selector_scope.ts in ngtsc and extracts the logic
into two separate classes, the LocalModuleScopeRegistry and the
DtsModuleScopeResolver. The logic is cleaned up significantly and new tests
are added to verify behavior.
LocalModuleScopeRegistry implements the NgModule semantics for compilation
scopes, and handles NgModules declared in the current compilation unit.
DtsModuleScopeResolver implements simpler logic for export scopes and
handles NgModules declared in .d.ts files.
This is done in preparation for the addition of re-export logic to solve
StrictDeps issues.
PR Close#28852
Prior to this change, the @fileoverview annotations added by users in source files or by tsickle during compilation might have change a location due to the fact that Ngtsc may prepend extra imports or constants. As a result, the output file is considered invalid by Closure (misplaced @fileoverview annotation). In order to resolve the problem we relocate @fileoverview annotation if we detect that its host node shifted.
PR Close#28723
Fixes a minor typo in the `listLazyRoutes` method for `ngtsc`. Also in
addition fixes that a newly introduced test for `listLazyRoutes` broke the
tests in Windows. It's clear that we still don't run tests against
Windows, but we also made all other tests pass (without CI verification),
and it's not a big deal fixing this while being at it.
PR Close#28831
Prior to this fix, using the compiler's ivy_switch mechanism was
only available to core packages. This patch allows for this variable
switching mechanism to work across all other angular packages.
PR Close#28711
The ultimate goal of this commit is to make use of fileNameToModuleName to
get the module specifier to use when generating an import, when that API is
available in the CompilerHost that ngtsc is created with.
As part of getting there, the way in which ngtsc tracks references and
generates import module specifiers is refactored considerably. References
are tracked with the Reference class, and previously ngtsc had several
different kinds of Reference. An AbsoluteReference represented a declaration
which needed to be imported via an absolute module specifier tracked in the
AbsoluteReference, and a RelativeReference represented a declaration from
the local program, imported via relative path or referred to directly by
identifier if possible. Thus, how to refer to a particular declaration was
encoded into the Reference type _at the time of creation of the Reference_.
This commit refactors that logic and reduces Reference to a single class
with no subclasses. A Reference represents a node being referenced, plus
context about how the node was located. This context includes a
"bestGuessOwningModule", the compiler's best guess at which absolute
module specifier has defined this reference. For example, if the compiler
arrives at the declaration of CommonModule via an import to @angular/common,
then any references obtained from CommonModule (e.g. NgIf) will also be
considered to be owned by @angular/common.
A ReferenceEmitter class and accompanying ReferenceEmitStrategy interface
are introduced. To produce an Expression referring to a given Reference'd
node, the ReferenceEmitter consults a sequence of ReferenceEmitStrategy
implementations.
Several different strategies are defined:
- LocalIdentifierStrategy: use local ts.Identifiers if available.
- AbsoluteModuleStrategy: if the Reference has a bestGuessOwningModule,
import the node via an absolute import from that module specifier.
- LogicalProjectStrategy: if the Reference is in the logical project
(is under the project rootDirs), import the node via a relative import.
- FileToModuleStrategy: use a FileToModuleHost to generate the module
specifier by which to import the node.
Depending on the availability of fileNameToModuleName in the CompilerHost,
then, a different collection of these strategies is used for compilation.
PR Close#28523
In the past, @Injectable had no side effects and existing Angular code is
therefore littered with @Injectable usage on classes which are not intended
to be injected.
A common example is:
@Injectable()
class Foo {
constructor(private notInjectable: string) {}
}
and somewhere else:
providers: [{provide: Foo, useFactory: ...})
Here, there is no need for Foo to be injectable - indeed, it's impossible
for the DI system to create an instance of it, as it has a non-injectable
constructor. The provider configures a factory for the DI system to be
able to create instances of Foo.
Adding @Injectable in Ivy signifies that the class's own constructor, and
not a provider, determines how the class will be created.
This commit adds logic to compile classes which are marked with @Injectable
but are otherwise not injectable, and create an ngInjectableDef field with
a factory function that throws an error. This way, existing code in the wild
continues to compile, but if someone attempts to use the injectable it will
fail with a useful error message.
In the case where strictInjectionParameters is set to true, a compile-time
error is thrown instead of the runtime error, as ngtsc has enough
information to determine when injection couldn't possibly be valid.
PR Close#28523
I don't know of any use of this API with a project-root-relative path
(i.e. the cli will always call it with an absolute path), but keeping
the API backwards compatible just in case.
PR Close#28542
In https://github.com/angular/angular/pull/27697 the listLazyRoutes was fixed to work with ivy.
Since the entryRoute argument is not supported, it was made to also error.
But by erroring it breaks existing usage with Angular CLI where the entry route is sent in as an argument.
This commit changes listLazyRoutes to not error out, but instead ignore the argument.
PR Close#28372
The current DtsFileTransformer works by intercepting file writes and editing the source string directly.
This PR refactors it as a afterDeclaration transform in order to fit better in the TypeScript API.
This is part of a greater effort of converting ngtsc to be usable as a TS transform plugin.
PR Close#28342
By its nature, Ivy alters the import graph of a TS program, adding imports
where template dependencies exist. For example, if ComponentA uses PipeB
in its template, Ivy will insert an import of PipeB into the file in which
ComponentA is declared.
Any insertion of an import into a program has the potential to introduce a
cycle into the import graph. If for some reason the file in which PipeB is
declared imports the file in which ComponentA is declared (maybe it makes
use of a service or utility function that happens to be in the same file as
ComponentA) then this could create an import cycle. This turns out to
happen quite regularly in larger Angular codebases.
TypeScript and the Ivy runtime have no issues with such cycles. However,
other tools are not so accepting. In particular the Closure Compiler is
very anti-cycle.
To mitigate this problem, it's necessary to detect when the insertion of
an import would create a cycle. ngtsc can then use a different strategy,
known as "remote scoping", instead of directly writing a reference from
one component to another. Under remote scoping, a function
'setComponentScope' is called after the declaration of the component's
module, which does not require the addition of new imports.
FW-647 #resolve
PR Close#28169
This commit uses the NgModuleRouteAnalyzer introduced previously to
implement listLazyRoutes() for NgtscProgram. Currently this implementation
is limited to listing routes globally and cannot list routes for a given lazy
module. Testing seems to indicate that the CLI uses the global form, but this
should be verified.
Jira issue: FW-629
PR Close#27697
`ngtsc` currently fails building a flat module out file on Windows because it generates an invalid flat module TypeScript source file. e.g:
```ts
5 export * from './C:\Users\Paul\Desktop\test\src\export';
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
```
This is because `path.posix.relative` does not properly with non-posix paths, and only expects posix paths in order to work.
PR Close#27993
Resources can be loaded in the context of another file, which
means that the path to the resource file must be resolved
before it can be loaded.
Previously the API of this interface did not allow the client
code to get access to the resolved URL which is used to load
the resource.
Now this API has been refactored so that you must do the
resource URL resolving first and the loading expects a
resolved URL.
PR Close#28199
ngtsc has a hack to add @nocollapse jsdoc annotations to generated static
fields. This hack is currently broken (likely due to a TypeScript change
in the way writeFile() works).
This commit fixes the hack and introduces an ngtsc_spec test to ensure it
does not regress again.
PR Close#28050
Generated factory shims can import from @angular/core. However, we have
special logic in place to rewrite self-imports when generating code for
@angular/core.
This commit leverages the new standalone ImportRewriter interface to
properly rewrite imports in generated factory shims. Before this fix,
a generated factory file for core would look like:
```typescript
import * as i0 from './r3_symbols';
export var ApplicationModuleNgFactory = new ɵNgModuleFactory(...);
```
This is invalid, as ɵNgModuleFactory is just NgModuleFactory when imported
via r3_symbols.
FW-881 #resolve
PR Close#27998
Currently the ImportManager class handles various rewriting actions of
imports when compiling @angular/core. This is required as code compiled
within @angular/core cannot import from '@angular/core'. To work around
this, imports are rewritten to get core symbols from a particular file,
r3_symbols.ts.
In this refactoring, this rewriting logic is moved out of the ImportManager
and put behind an interface, ImportRewriter. There are three implementers
of the interface:
* NoopImportRewriter, used for compiling all non-core packages.
* R3SymbolsImportRewriter, used when ngtsc compiles @angular/core.
* NgccFlatImportRewriter, used when ngcc compiles @angular/core (special
logic is needed because ngcc has to rewrite imports in flat bundles
differently than in non-flat bundles).
This is a precursor to using this rewriting logic in other contexts besides
the ImportManager.
PR Close#27998
Previously, ngtsc would assume that a given directive/pipe being imported
from an external package was importable using the same name by which it
was declared. This isn't always true; sometimes a package will export a
directive under a different name. For example, Angular frequently prefixes
directive names with the 'ɵ' character to indicate that they're part of
the package's private API, and not for public consumption.
This commit introduces the TsReferenceResolver class which, given a
declaration to import and a module name to import it from, can determine
the exported name of the declared class within the module. This allows
ngtsc to pick the correct name by which to import the class instead of
making assumptions about how it was exported.
This resolver is used to select a correct symbol name when creating an
AbsoluteReference.
FW-517 #resolve
FW-536 #resolve
PR Close#27743
This commit adds tracking of modules, directives, and pipes which are made
visible to consumers through NgModules exported from the package entrypoint.
ngtsc will now produce a diagnostic if such classes are not themselves
exported via the entrypoint (as this is a requirement for downstream
consumers to use them with Ivy).
To accomplish this, a graph of references is created and populated via the
ReferencesRegistry. Symbols exported via the package entrypoint are compared
against the graph to determine if any publicly visible symbols are not
properly exported. Diagnostics are produced for each one which also show the
path by which they become visible.
This commit also introduces a diagnostic (instead of a hard compiler crash)
if an entrypoint file cannot be correctly determined.
PR Close#27743
This refactoring moves code around between a few of the ngtsc subpackages,
with the goal of having a more logical package structure. Additional
interfaces are also introduced where they make sense.
The 'metadata' package formerly contained both the partial evaluator,
the TypeScriptReflectionHost as well as some other reflection functions,
and the Reference interface and various implementations. This package
was split into 3 parts.
The partial evaluator now has its own package 'partial_evaluator', and
exists behind an interface PartialEvaluator instead of a top-level
function. In the future this will be useful for reducing churn as the
partial evaluator becomes more complicated.
The TypeScriptReflectionHost and other miscellaneous functions have moved
into a new 'reflection' package. The former 'host' package which contained
the ReflectionHost interface and associated types was also merged into this
new 'reflection' package.
Finally, the Reference APIs were moved to the 'imports' package, which will
consolidate all import-related logic in ngtsc.
PR Close#27743
This commit moves the FlatIndexGenerator to its own package, in preparation
to expand its capabilities and support re-exporting of private declarations
from NgModules.
PR Close#27743
Previously, ngtsc did not respect the angularCompilerOptions settings
for generating flat module indices. This commit adds a
FlatIndexGenerator which is used to implement those options.
FW-738 #resolve
PR Close#27497
Previously ngtsc assumed resource files (templateUrl, styleUrls) would be
physically present in the file system relative to the .ts file which
referenced them. However, ngc previously resolved such references in the
context of ts.CompilerOptions.rootDirs. Material depends on this
functionality in its build.
This commit introduces resolution of resources by leveraging the TypeScript
module resolver, ts.resolveModuleName(). This resolver is used in a way
which will never succeed, but on failure will return a list of locations
checked. This list is then filtered to obtain the correct potential
locations of the resource.
PR Close#27357
The `NgModuleDecoratorHandler` can now register all the references that
it finds in the `NgModule` metadata, such as `declarations`, `imports`,
`exports` etc.
This information can then be used by ngcc to work out if any of these
references are internal only and need to be manually exported from a
library's entry-point.
PR Close#26906
This commit adds generation of .ngsummary.js shims alongside .ngfactory.js
shims when generated files are enabled.
Generated .ngsummary shims contain a single, null export for every exported
class with decorators that exists in the original source files. Ivy code
does not depend on summaries, so these exist only as a placeholder to allow
them to be imported and their values passed to old APIs. This preserves
backwards compatibility.
Testing strategy: this commit adds a compiler test to verify the correct
shape and contents of the generated .ngsummary.js files.
PR Close#26495
This commit refactors the shim host to be agnostic to the shims being
generated, and provides an API for generating additional shims besides
the .ngfactory.js. This will be used in a following commit to generate
.ngsummary.js shims.
Testing strategy: this refactor introduces no new behavior, so it's
sufficient that the existing tests for factory shim generation continue
to pass.
PR Close#26495
This simple refactor of the build rules renames the .ngfactory.js shim
generator to 'shims' instead of 'factories', in preparation for adding
.ngsummary.js shim generation.
Testing strategy: this commit does not introduce any new behavior and
merely moves files and symbols around. It's sufficient that the existing
ngtsc tests pass.
PR Close#26495
Originally, the ivy_switch mechanism used Bazel genrules to conditionally
compile one TS file or another depending on whether ngc or ngtsc was the
selected compiler. This was done because we wanted to avoid importing
certain modules (and thus pulling them into the build) if Ivy was on or
off. This mechanism had a major drawback: ivy_switch became a bottleneck
in the import graph, as it both imports from many places in the codebase
and is imported by many modules in the codebase. This frequently resulted
in cyclic imports which caused issues both with TS and Closure compilation.
It turns out ngcc needs both code paths in the bundle to perform the switch
during its operation anyway, so import switching was later abandoned. This
means that there's no real reason why the ivy_switch mechanism needed to
operate at the Bazel level, and for the ivy_switch file to be a bottleneck.
This commit removes the Bazel-level ivy_switch mechanism, and introduces
an additional TypeScript transform in ngtsc (and the pass-through tsc
compiler used for testing JIT) to perform the same operation that ngcc
does, and flip the switch during ngtsc compilation. This allows the
ivy_switch file to be removed, and the individual switches to be located
directly next to their consumers in the codebase, greatly mitigating the
circular import issues and making the mechanism much easier to use.
As part of this commit, the tag for marking switched variables was changed
from __PRE_NGCC__ to __PRE_R3__, since it's no longer just ngcc which
flips these tags. Most variables were renamed from R3_* to SWITCH_* as well,
since they're referenced mostly in render2 code.
Test strategy: existing test coverage is more than sufficient - if this
didn't work correctly it would break the hello world and todo apps.
PR Close#26550
This commit enables generation and checking of a type checking ts.Program
whenever the fullTemplateTypeCheck flag is enabled in tsconfig.json. It
puts together all the pieces built previously and causes diagnostics to be
emitted whenever type errors are discovered in a template.
Todos:
* map errors back to template HTML
* expand set of type errors covered in generated type-check blocks
PR Close#26203
Closure requires @nocollapse on Ivy definition static fields in order
to not convert them to standalone constants. However tsickle, the tool
which would ordinarily be responsible for adding @nocollapse, doesn't
properly annotate fields which are added synthetically via transforms.
So this commit adds @nocollapse by applying regular expressions against
code during the final write to disk.
PR Close#25775
Closure compiler requires that the i18n message constants of the form
const MSG_XYZ = goog.getMessage('...');
have names that are unique across an entire compilation, even if the
variables themselves are local to a given module. This means that in
practice these names must be unique in a codebase.
The best way to guarantee this requirement is met is to encode the
relative file name of the file into which the constant is being written
into the constant name itself. This commit implements that solution.
PR Close#25689
This commit takes the first steps towards ngtsc producing real
TypeScript diagnostics instead of simply throwing errors when
encountering incorrect code.
A new class is introduced, FatalDiagnosticError, which can be thrown by
handlers whenever a condition in the code is encountered which by
necessity prevents the class from being compiled. This error type is
convertable to a ts.Diagnostic which represents the type and source of
the error.
Error codes are introduced for Angular errors, and are prefixed with -99
(so error code 1001 becomes -991001) to distinguish them from other TS
errors.
A function is provided which will read TS diagnostic output and convert
the TS errors to NG errors if they match this negative error code
format.
PR Close#25647
Existing bootstrap code in the wild depends on the existence of
.ngfactory files, which Ivy does not need. This commit adds the
capability in ngtsc to generate .ngfactory files which bridge
existing bootstrap code with Ivy.
This is an initial step. Remaining work includes complying with
the compiler option to specify a generated file directory, as well
as presumably testing in g3.
PR Close#25176
This commit replaces the "not implemented" error when calling
listLazyRoutes() with an empty result, which will allow testing
in the CLI before listLazyRoutes() is implemented.
PR Close#25080
loadNgStructureAsync() for ngtsc has a bug where it returns a
Promise<Promise[]> instead of awaiting the entire array of Promises.
This commit uses Promise.all() to await the whole set.
PR Close#25080
ngtsc used to have a custom ts.CompilerHost which delegated to the plain
ts.CompilerHost. There's no need for this wrapper class and it causes
issues with CLI integration, so delete it.
PR Close#25080