angular-cn/modules/@angular/router/src/config.ts

332 lines
9.0 KiB
TypeScript

/**
* @license
* Copyright Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Use of this source code is governed by an MIT-style license that can be
* found in the LICENSE file at https://angular.io/license
*/
import {Type} from '@angular/core';
import {Observable} from 'rxjs/Observable';
/**
* `Routes` is an array of route configurations. Each one has the following properties:
*
* - *`path`* is a string that uses the route matcher DSL.
* - `pathMatch` is a string that specifies the matching strategy.
* - `component` is a component type.
* - `redirectTo` is the url fragment which will replace the current matched segment.
* - `outlet` is the name of the outlet the component should be placed into.
* - `canActivate` is an array of DI tokens used to look up CanActivate handlers. See {@link
* CanActivate} for more info.
* - `canActivateChild` is an array of DI tokens used to look up CanActivateChild handlers. See
* {@link
* CanActivateChild} for more info.
* - `canDeactivate` is an array of DI tokens used to look up CanDeactivate handlers. See {@link
* CanDeactivate} for more info.
* - `data` is additional data provided to the component via `ActivatedRoute`.
* - `resolve` is a map of DI tokens used to look up data resolvers. See {@link Resolve} for more
* info.
* - `children` is an array of child route definitions.
*
* ### Simple Configuration
*
* ```
* [{
* path: 'team/:id',
* component: Team,
* children: [
* {
* path: 'user/:name',
* component: User
* }
* ]
* }]
* ```
*
* When navigating to `/team/11/user/bob`, the router will create the team component with the user
* component in it.
*
* ### Multiple Outlets
*
* ```
* [{
* path: 'team/:id',
* component: Team
* },
* {
* path: 'chat/:user',
* component: Chat
* outlet: aux
* }]
* ```
*
* When navigating to `/team/11(aux:chat/jim)`, the router will create the team component next to
* the chat component. The chat component will be placed into the aux outlet.
*
* ### Wild Cards
*
* ```
* [{
* path: '**',
* component: Sink
* }]
* ```
*
* Regardless of where you navigate to, the router will instantiate the sink component.
*
* ### Redirects
*
* ```
* [{
* path: 'team/:id',
* component: Team,
* children: [
* {
* path: 'legacy/user/:name',
* redirectTo: 'user/:name'
* },
* {
* path: 'user/:name',
* component: User
* }
* ]
* }]
* ```
*
* When navigating to '/team/11/legacy/user/jim', the router will change the url to
* '/team/11/user/jim', and then will instantiate the team component with the user component
* in it.
*
* If the `redirectTo` value starts with a '/', then it is an absolute redirect. E.g., if in the
* example above we change the `redirectTo` to `/user/:name`, the result url will be '/user/jim'.
*
* ### Empty Path
*
* Empty-path route configurations can be used to instantiate components that do not "consume"
* any url segments. Let's look at the following configuration:
*
* ```
* [{
* path: 'team/:id',
* component: Team,
* children: [
* {
* path: '',
* component: AllUsers
* },
* {
* path: 'user/:name',
* component: User
* }
* ]
* }]
* ```
*
* When navigating to `/team/11`, the router will instantiate the AllUsers component.
*
* Empty-path routes can have children.
*
* ```
* [{
* path: 'team/:id',
* component: Team,
* children: [
* {
* path: '',
* component: WrapperCmp,
* children: [
* {
* path: 'user/:name',
* component: User
* }
* ]
* }
* ]
* }]
* ```
*
* When navigating to `/team/11/user/jim`, the router will instantiate the wrapper component with
* the user component in it.
*
* ### Matching Strategy
*
* By default the router will look at what is left in the url, and check if it starts with
* the specified path (e.g., `/team/11/user` starts with `team/:id`).
*
* We can change the matching strategy to make sure that the path covers the whole unconsumed url,
* which is akin to `unconsumedUrl === path` or `$` regular expressions.
*
* This is particularly important when redirecting empty-path routes.
*
* ```
* [{
* path: '',
* pathMatch: 'prefix', //default
* redirectTo: 'main'
* },
* {
* path: 'main',
* component: Main
* }]
* ```
*
* Since an empty path is a prefix of any url, even when navigating to '/main', the router will
* still apply the redirect.
*
* If `pathMatch: full` is provided, the router will apply the redirect if and only if navigating to
* '/'.
*
* ```
* [{
* path: '',
* pathMatch: 'full',
* redirectTo: 'main'
* },
* {
* path: 'main',
* component: Main
* }]
* ```
*
* ### Componentless Routes
*
* It is useful at times to have the ability to share parameters between sibling components.
*
* Say we have two components--ChildCmp and AuxCmp--that we want to put next to each other and both
* of them require some id parameter.
*
* One way to do that would be to have a bogus parent component, so both the siblings can get the id
* parameter from it. This is not ideal. Instead, you can use a componentless route.
*
* ```
* [{
* path: 'parent/:id',
* children: [
* { path: 'a', component: MainChild },
* { path: 'b', component: AuxChild, outlet: 'aux' }
* ]
* }]
* ```
*
* So when navigating to `parent/10/(a//aux:b)`, the route will instantiate the main child and aux
* child components next to each other. In this example, the application component
* has to have the primary and aux outlets defined.
*
* The router will also merge the `params`, `data`, and `resolve` of the componentless parent into
* the `params`, `data`, and `resolve` of the children.
*
* This is especially useful when child components are defined as follows:
*
* ```
* [{
* path: 'parent/:id',
* children: [
* { path: '', component: MainChild },
* { path: '', component: AuxChild, outlet: 'aux' }
* ]
* }]
* ```
*
* With this configuration in place, navigating to '/parent/10' will create the main child and aux
* components.
*
* @stable use Routes
*/
export type Routes = Route[];
/**
* See {@link Routes} for more details.
* @stable
*/
export type Data = {
[name: string]: any
};
/**
* See {@link Routes} for more details.
* @stable
*/
export type ResolveData = {
[name: string]: any
};
/**
* @stable
*/
export type LoadChildrenCallback = () => Type<any>| Promise<Type<any>>| Observable<Type<any>>;
/**
* @stable
*/
export type LoadChildren = string | LoadChildrenCallback;
/**
* See {@link Routes} for more details.
* @stable
*/
export interface Route {
path?: string;
pathMatch?: string;
component?: Type<any>;
redirectTo?: string;
outlet?: string;
canActivate?: any[];
canActivateChild?: any[];
canDeactivate?: any[];
canLoad?: any[];
data?: Data;
resolve?: ResolveData;
children?: Route[];
loadChildren?: LoadChildren;
}
export function validateConfig(config: Routes): void {
config.forEach(validateNode);
}
function validateNode(route: Route): void {
if (Array.isArray(route)) {
throw new Error(`Invalid route configuration: Array cannot be specified`);
}
if (!!route.redirectTo && !!route.children) {
throw new Error(
`Invalid configuration of route '${route.path}': redirectTo and children cannot be used together`);
}
if (!!route.redirectTo && !!route.loadChildren) {
throw new Error(
`Invalid configuration of route '${route.path}': redirectTo and loadChildren cannot be used together`);
}
if (!!route.children && !!route.loadChildren) {
throw new Error(
`Invalid configuration of route '${route.path}': children and loadChildren cannot be used together`);
}
if (!!route.redirectTo && !!route.component) {
throw new Error(
`Invalid configuration of route '${route.path}': redirectTo and component cannot be used together`);
}
if (route.redirectTo === undefined && !route.component && !route.children &&
!route.loadChildren) {
throw new Error(
`Invalid configuration of route '${route.path}': one of the following must be provided (component or redirectTo or children or loadChildren)`);
}
if (route.path === undefined) {
throw new Error(`Invalid route configuration: routes must have path specified`);
}
if (route.path.startsWith('/')) {
throw new Error(
`Invalid route configuration of route '${route.path}': path cannot start with a slash`);
}
if (route.path === '' && route.redirectTo !== undefined && route.pathMatch === undefined) {
const exp =
`The default value of 'pathMatch' is 'prefix', but often the intent is to use 'full'.`;
throw new Error(
`Invalid route configuration of route '{path: "${route.path}", redirectTo: "${route.redirectTo}"}': please provide 'pathMatch'. ${exp}`);
}
if (route.pathMatch !== undefined && route.pathMatch !== 'full' && route.pathMatch !== 'prefix') {
throw new Error(
`Invalid configuration of route '${route.path}': pathMatch can only be set to 'prefix' or 'full'`);
}
}