angular-cn/packages/router/src/router_module.ts

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/**
* @license
* Copyright Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Use of this source code is governed by an MIT-style license that can be
* found in the LICENSE file at https://angular.io/license
*/
import {APP_BASE_HREF, HashLocationStrategy, LOCATION_INITIALIZED, Location, LocationStrategy, PathLocationStrategy, PlatformLocation, ViewportScroller} from '@angular/common';
import {ANALYZE_FOR_ENTRY_COMPONENTS, APP_BOOTSTRAP_LISTENER, APP_INITIALIZER, ApplicationRef, Compiler, ComponentRef, Inject, Injectable, InjectionToken, Injector, ModuleWithProviders, NgModule, NgModuleFactoryLoader, NgProbeToken, Optional, Provider, SkipSelf, SystemJsNgModuleLoader} from '@angular/core';
import {ɵgetDOM as getDOM} from '@angular/platform-browser';
import {Subject, of } from 'rxjs';
import {EmptyOutletComponent} from './components/empty_outlet';
import {Route, Routes} from './config';
import {RouterLink, RouterLinkWithHref} from './directives/router_link';
import {RouterLinkActive} from './directives/router_link_active';
import {RouterOutlet} from './directives/router_outlet';
import {RouterEvent} from './events';
import {RouteReuseStrategy} from './route_reuse_strategy';
import {ErrorHandler, Router} from './router';
import {ROUTES} from './router_config_loader';
import {ChildrenOutletContexts} from './router_outlet_context';
import {NoPreloading, PreloadAllModules, PreloadingStrategy, RouterPreloader} from './router_preloader';
import {RouterScroller} from './router_scroller';
import {ActivatedRoute} from './router_state';
import {UrlHandlingStrategy} from './url_handling_strategy';
import {DefaultUrlSerializer, UrlSerializer, UrlTree} from './url_tree';
import {flatten} from './utils/collection';
/**
* @description
*
* Contains a list of directives
*
*
*/
const ROUTER_DIRECTIVES =
[RouterOutlet, RouterLink, RouterLinkWithHref, RouterLinkActive, EmptyOutletComponent];
/**
* @description
*
* Is used in DI to configure the router.
*
* @publicApi
*/
export const ROUTER_CONFIGURATION = new InjectionToken<ExtraOptions>('ROUTER_CONFIGURATION');
/**
* @docsNotRequired
*/
export const ROUTER_FORROOT_GUARD = new InjectionToken<void>('ROUTER_FORROOT_GUARD');
export const ROUTER_PROVIDERS: Provider[] = [
Location,
{provide: UrlSerializer, useClass: DefaultUrlSerializer},
{
provide: Router,
useFactory: setupRouter,
deps: [
ApplicationRef, UrlSerializer, ChildrenOutletContexts, Location, Injector,
NgModuleFactoryLoader, Compiler, ROUTES, ROUTER_CONFIGURATION,
[UrlHandlingStrategy, new Optional()], [RouteReuseStrategy, new Optional()]
]
},
ChildrenOutletContexts,
{provide: ActivatedRoute, useFactory: rootRoute, deps: [Router]},
{provide: NgModuleFactoryLoader, useClass: SystemJsNgModuleLoader},
RouterPreloader,
NoPreloading,
PreloadAllModules,
{provide: ROUTER_CONFIGURATION, useValue: {enableTracing: false}},
];
export function routerNgProbeToken() {
return new NgProbeToken('Router', Router);
}
/**
* @usageNotes
*
* RouterModule can be imported multiple times: once per lazily-loaded bundle.
* Since the router deals with a global shared resource--location, we cannot have
* more than one router service active.
*
* That is why there are two ways to create the module: `RouterModule.forRoot` and
* `RouterModule.forChild`.
*
* * `forRoot` creates a module that contains all the directives, the given routes, and the router
* service itself.
* * `forChild` creates a module that contains all the directives and the given routes, but does not
* include the router service.
*
* When registered at the root, the module should be used as follows
*
* ```
* @NgModule({
* imports: [RouterModule.forRoot(ROUTES)]
* })
* class MyNgModule {}
* ```
*
* For submodules and lazy loaded submodules the module should be used as follows:
*
* ```
* @NgModule({
* imports: [RouterModule.forChild(ROUTES)]
* })
* class MyNgModule {}
* ```
*
* @description
*
* Adds router directives and providers.
*
* Managing state transitions is one of the hardest parts of building applications. This is
* especially true on the web, where you also need to ensure that the state is reflected in the URL.
* In addition, we often want to split applications into multiple bundles and load them on demand.
* Doing this transparently is not trivial.
*
* The Angular router solves these problems. Using the router, you can declaratively specify
* application states, manage state transitions while taking care of the URL, and load bundles on
* demand.
*
* [Read this developer guide](https://angular.io/docs/ts/latest/guide/router.html) to get an
* overview of how the router should be used.
*
* @publicApi
*/
@NgModule({
declarations: ROUTER_DIRECTIVES,
exports: ROUTER_DIRECTIVES,
entryComponents: [EmptyOutletComponent]
})
export class RouterModule {
// Note: We are injecting the Router so it gets created eagerly...
constructor(@Optional() @Inject(ROUTER_FORROOT_GUARD) guard: any, @Optional() router: Router) {}
/**
* Creates a module with all the router providers and directives. It also optionally sets up an
* application listener to perform an initial navigation.
*
* Options (see `ExtraOptions`):
* * `enableTracing` makes the router log all its internal events to the console.
* * `useHash` enables the location strategy that uses the URL fragment instead of the history
* API.
* * `initialNavigation` disables the initial navigation.
* * `errorHandler` provides a custom error handler.
* * `preloadingStrategy` configures a preloading strategy (see `PreloadAllModules`).
* * `onSameUrlNavigation` configures how the router handles navigation to the current URL. See
* `ExtraOptions` for more details.
* * `paramsInheritanceStrategy` defines how the router merges params, data and resolved data
* from parent to child routes.
*/
static forRoot(routes: Routes, config?: ExtraOptions): ModuleWithProviders<RouterModule> {
return {
ngModule: RouterModule,
providers: [
ROUTER_PROVIDERS,
provideRoutes(routes),
{
provide: ROUTER_FORROOT_GUARD,
useFactory: provideForRootGuard,
deps: [[Router, new Optional(), new SkipSelf()]]
},
{provide: ROUTER_CONFIGURATION, useValue: config ? config : {}},
{
provide: LocationStrategy,
useFactory: provideLocationStrategy,
deps: [
PlatformLocation, [new Inject(APP_BASE_HREF), new Optional()], ROUTER_CONFIGURATION
]
},
{
provide: RouterScroller,
useFactory: createRouterScroller,
deps: [Router, ViewportScroller, ROUTER_CONFIGURATION]
},
{
provide: PreloadingStrategy,
useExisting: config && config.preloadingStrategy ? config.preloadingStrategy :
NoPreloading
},
{provide: NgProbeToken, multi: true, useFactory: routerNgProbeToken},
provideRouterInitializer(),
],
};
}
/**
* Creates a module with all the router directives and a provider registering routes.
*/
static forChild(routes: Routes): ModuleWithProviders<RouterModule> {
return {ngModule: RouterModule, providers: [provideRoutes(routes)]};
}
}
export function createRouterScroller(
router: Router, viewportScroller: ViewportScroller, config: ExtraOptions): RouterScroller {
if (config.scrollOffset) {
viewportScroller.setOffset(config.scrollOffset);
}
return new RouterScroller(router, viewportScroller, config);
}
export function provideLocationStrategy(
platformLocationStrategy: PlatformLocation, baseHref: string, options: ExtraOptions = {}) {
return options.useHash ? new HashLocationStrategy(platformLocationStrategy, baseHref) :
new PathLocationStrategy(platformLocationStrategy, baseHref);
}
export function provideForRootGuard(router: Router): any {
if (router) {
throw new Error(
`RouterModule.forRoot() called twice. Lazy loaded modules should use RouterModule.forChild() instead.`);
}
return 'guarded';
}
/**
* @description
*
* Registers routes.
*
* @usageNotes
* ### Example
*
* ```
* @NgModule({
* imports: [RouterModule.forChild(ROUTES)],
* providers: [provideRoutes(EXTRA_ROUTES)]
* })
* class MyNgModule {}
* ```
*
* @publicApi
*/
export function provideRoutes(routes: Routes): any {
return [
{provide: ANALYZE_FOR_ENTRY_COMPONENTS, multi: true, useValue: routes},
{provide: ROUTES, multi: true, useValue: routes},
];
}
/**
* @description
*
* Represents an option to configure when the initial navigation is performed.
*
* * 'enabled' - the initial navigation starts before the root component is created.
* The bootstrap is blocked until the initial navigation is complete.
* * 'disabled' - the initial navigation is not performed. The location listener is set up before
* the root component gets created.
* * 'legacy_enabled'- the initial navigation starts after the root component has been created.
* The bootstrap is not blocked until the initial navigation is complete. @deprecated
* * 'legacy_disabled'- the initial navigation is not performed. The location listener is set up
* after @deprecated
* the root component gets created.
* * `true` - same as 'legacy_enabled'. @deprecated since v4
* * `false` - same as 'legacy_disabled'. @deprecated since v4
*
* The 'enabled' option should be used for applications unless there is a reason to have
* more control over when the router starts its initial navigation due to some complex
* initialization logic. In this case, 'disabled' should be used.
*
* The 'legacy_enabled' and 'legacy_disabled' should not be used for new applications.
*
* @publicApi
*/
export type InitialNavigation =
true | false | 'enabled' | 'disabled' | 'legacy_enabled' | 'legacy_disabled';
/**
* @description
*
* Represents options to configure the router.
*
* @publicApi
*/
export interface ExtraOptions {
/**
* Makes the router log all its internal events to the console.
*/
enableTracing?: boolean;
/**
* Enables the location strategy that uses the URL fragment instead of the history API.
*/
useHash?: boolean;
/**
* Disables the initial navigation.
*/
initialNavigation?: InitialNavigation;
/**
* A custom error handler.
*/
errorHandler?: ErrorHandler;
/**
* Configures a preloading strategy. See `PreloadAllModules`.
*/
preloadingStrategy?: any;
/**
* Define what the router should do if it receives a navigation request to the current URL.
* By default, the router will ignore this navigation. However, this prevents features such
* as a "refresh" button. Use this option to configure the behavior when navigating to the
* current URL. Default is 'ignore'.
*/
onSameUrlNavigation?: 'reload'|'ignore';
/**
* Configures if the scroll position needs to be restored when navigating back.
*
* * 'disabled'--does nothing (default).
* * 'top'--set the scroll position to 0,0..
* * 'enabled'--set the scroll position to the stored position. This option will be the default in
* the future.
*
* When enabled, the router stores and restores scroll positions during navigation.
* When navigating forward, the scroll position will be set to [0, 0], or to the anchor
* if one is provided.
*
* You can implement custom scroll restoration behavior as follows.
* ```typescript
* class AppModule {
* constructor(router: Router, viewportScroller: ViewportScroller, store: Store<AppState>) {
* router.events.pipe(filter(e => e instanceof Scroll), switchMap(e => {
* return store.pipe(first(), timeout(200), map(() => e));
* }).subscribe(e => {
* if (e.position) {
* viewportScroller.scrollToPosition(e.position);
* } else if (e.anchor) {
* viewportScroller.scrollToAnchor(e.anchor);
* } else {
* viewportScroller.scrollToPosition([0, 0]);
* }
* });
* }
* }
* ```
*
* You can also implement component-specific scrolling like this:
*
* ```typescript
* class ListComponent {
* list: any[];
* constructor(router: Router, viewportScroller: ViewportScroller, fetcher: ListFetcher) {
* const scrollEvents = router.events.filter(e => e instanceof Scroll);
* listFetcher.fetch().pipe(withLatestFrom(scrollEvents)).subscribe(([list, e]) => {
* this.list = list;
* if (e.position) {
* viewportScroller.scrollToPosition(e.position);
* } else {
* viewportScroller.scrollToPosition([0, 0]);
* }
* });
* }
* }
*/
scrollPositionRestoration?: 'disabled'|'enabled'|'top';
/**
* Configures if the router should scroll to the element when the url has a fragment.
*
* * 'disabled'--does nothing (default).
* * 'enabled'--scrolls to the element. This option will be the default in the future.
*
* Anchor scrolling does not happen on 'popstate'. Instead, we restore the position
* that we stored or scroll to the top.
*/
anchorScrolling?: 'disabled'|'enabled';
/**
* Configures the scroll offset the router will use when scrolling to an element.
*
* When given a tuple with two numbers, the router will always use the numbers.
* When given a function, the router will invoke the function every time it restores scroll
* position.
*/
scrollOffset?: [number, number]|(() => [number, number]);
/**
* Defines how the router merges params, data and resolved data from parent to child
* routes. Available options are:
*
* - `'emptyOnly'`, the default, only inherits parent params for path-less or component-less
* routes.
* - `'always'`, enables unconditional inheritance of parent params.
*/
paramsInheritanceStrategy?: 'emptyOnly'|'always';
/**
* A custom malformed uri error handler function. This handler is invoked when encodedURI contains
* invalid character sequences. The default implementation is to redirect to the root url dropping
* any path or param info. This function passes three parameters:
*
* - `'URIError'` - Error thrown when parsing a bad URL
* - `'UrlSerializer'` - UrlSerializer thats configured with the router.
* - `'url'` - The malformed URL that caused the URIError
* */
malformedUriErrorHandler?:
(error: URIError, urlSerializer: UrlSerializer, url: string) => UrlTree;
/**
* Defines when the router updates the browser URL. The default behavior is to update after
* successful navigation. However, some applications may prefer a mode where the URL gets
* updated at the beginning of navigation. The most common use case would be updating the
* URL early so if navigation fails, you can show an error message with the URL that failed.
* Available options are:
*
* - `'deferred'`, the default, updates the browser URL after navigation has finished.
* - `'eager'`, updates browser URL at the beginning of navigation.
*/
urlUpdateStrategy?: 'deferred'|'eager';
/**
* Enables a bug fix that corrects relative link resolution in components with empty paths.
* Example:
*
* ```
* const routes = [
* {
* path: '',
* component: ContainerComponent,
* children: [
* { path: 'a', component: AComponent },
* { path: 'b', component: BComponent },
* ]
* }
* ];
* ```
*
* From the `ContainerComponent`, this will not work:
*
* `<a [routerLink]="['./a']">Link to A</a>`
*
* However, this will work:
*
* `<a [routerLink]="['../a']">Link to A</a>`
*
* In other words, you're required to use `../` rather than `./`. The current default in v6
* is `legacy`, and this option will be removed in v7 to default to the corrected behavior.
*/
relativeLinkResolution?: 'legacy'|'corrected';
}
export function setupRouter(
ref: ApplicationRef, urlSerializer: UrlSerializer, contexts: ChildrenOutletContexts,
location: Location, injector: Injector, loader: NgModuleFactoryLoader, compiler: Compiler,
config: Route[][], opts: ExtraOptions = {}, urlHandlingStrategy?: UrlHandlingStrategy,
routeReuseStrategy?: RouteReuseStrategy) {
const router = new Router(
null, urlSerializer, contexts, location, injector, loader, compiler, flatten(config));
if (urlHandlingStrategy) {
router.urlHandlingStrategy = urlHandlingStrategy;
}
if (routeReuseStrategy) {
router.routeReuseStrategy = routeReuseStrategy;
}
if (opts.errorHandler) {
router.errorHandler = opts.errorHandler;
}
if (opts.malformedUriErrorHandler) {
router.malformedUriErrorHandler = opts.malformedUriErrorHandler;
}
if (opts.enableTracing) {
const dom = getDOM();
router.events.subscribe((e: RouterEvent) => {
dom.logGroup(`Router Event: ${(<any>e.constructor).name}`);
dom.log(e.toString());
dom.log(e);
dom.logGroupEnd();
});
}
if (opts.onSameUrlNavigation) {
router.onSameUrlNavigation = opts.onSameUrlNavigation;
}
if (opts.paramsInheritanceStrategy) {
router.paramsInheritanceStrategy = opts.paramsInheritanceStrategy;
}
if (opts.urlUpdateStrategy) {
router.urlUpdateStrategy = opts.urlUpdateStrategy;
}
if (opts.relativeLinkResolution) {
router.relativeLinkResolution = opts.relativeLinkResolution;
}
return router;
}
export function rootRoute(router: Router): ActivatedRoute {
return router.routerState.root;
}
/**
* To initialize the router properly we need to do in two steps:
*
* We need to start the navigation in a APP_INITIALIZER to block the bootstrap if
* a resolver or a guards executes asynchronously. Second, we need to actually run
* activation in a BOOTSTRAP_LISTENER. We utilize the afterPreactivation
* hook provided by the router to do that.
*
* The router navigation starts, reaches the point when preactivation is done, and then
* pauses. It waits for the hook to be resolved. We then resolve it only in a bootstrap listener.
*/
@Injectable()
export class RouterInitializer {
private initNavigation: boolean = false;
private resultOfPreactivationDone = new Subject<void>();
constructor(private injector: Injector) {}
appInitializer(): Promise<any> {
const p: Promise<any> = this.injector.get(LOCATION_INITIALIZED, Promise.resolve(null));
return p.then(() => {
let resolve: Function = null !;
const res = new Promise(r => resolve = r);
const router = this.injector.get(Router);
const opts = this.injector.get(ROUTER_CONFIGURATION);
if (this.isLegacyDisabled(opts) || this.isLegacyEnabled(opts)) {
resolve(true);
} else if (opts.initialNavigation === 'disabled') {
router.setUpLocationChangeListener();
resolve(true);
} else if (opts.initialNavigation === 'enabled') {
router.hooks.afterPreactivation = () => {
// only the initial navigation should be delayed
if (!this.initNavigation) {
this.initNavigation = true;
resolve(true);
return this.resultOfPreactivationDone;
// subsequent navigations should not be delayed
} else {
return of (null) as any;
}
};
router.initialNavigation();
} else {
throw new Error(`Invalid initialNavigation options: '${opts.initialNavigation}'`);
}
return res;
});
}
bootstrapListener(bootstrappedComponentRef: ComponentRef<any>): void {
const opts = this.injector.get(ROUTER_CONFIGURATION);
const preloader = this.injector.get(RouterPreloader);
const routerScroller = this.injector.get(RouterScroller);
const router = this.injector.get(Router);
const ref = this.injector.get<ApplicationRef>(ApplicationRef);
if (bootstrappedComponentRef !== ref.components[0]) {
return;
}
if (this.isLegacyEnabled(opts)) {
router.initialNavigation();
} else if (this.isLegacyDisabled(opts)) {
router.setUpLocationChangeListener();
}
preloader.setUpPreloading();
routerScroller.init();
router.resetRootComponentType(ref.componentTypes[0]);
this.resultOfPreactivationDone.next(null !);
this.resultOfPreactivationDone.complete();
}
private isLegacyEnabled(opts: ExtraOptions): boolean {
return opts.initialNavigation === 'legacy_enabled' || opts.initialNavigation === true ||
opts.initialNavigation === undefined;
}
private isLegacyDisabled(opts: ExtraOptions): boolean {
return opts.initialNavigation === 'legacy_disabled' || opts.initialNavigation === false;
}
}
export function getAppInitializer(r: RouterInitializer) {
return r.appInitializer.bind(r);
}
export function getBootstrapListener(r: RouterInitializer) {
return r.bootstrapListener.bind(r);
}
/**
* A token for the router initializer that will be called after the app is bootstrapped.
*
* @publicApi
*/
export const ROUTER_INITIALIZER =
new InjectionToken<(compRef: ComponentRef<any>) => void>('Router Initializer');
export function provideRouterInitializer() {
return [
RouterInitializer,
{
provide: APP_INITIALIZER,
multi: true,
useFactory: getAppInitializer,
deps: [RouterInitializer]
},
{provide: ROUTER_INITIALIZER, useFactory: getBootstrapListener, deps: [RouterInitializer]},
{provide: APP_BOOTSTRAP_LISTENER, multi: true, useExisting: ROUTER_INITIALIZER},
];
}