angular-cn/packages/router/src/url_tree.ts

622 lines
19 KiB
TypeScript
Raw Blame History

This file contains invisible Unicode characters

This file contains invisible Unicode characters that are indistinguishable to humans but may be processed differently by a computer. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

/**
* @license
* Copyright Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Use of this source code is governed by an MIT-style license that can be
* found in the LICENSE file at https://angular.io/license
*/
import {PRIMARY_OUTLET, ParamMap, Params, convertToParamMap} from './shared';
import {forEach, shallowEqual} from './utils/collection';
export function createEmptyUrlTree() {
return new UrlTree(new UrlSegmentGroup([], {}), {}, null);
}
export function containsTree(container: UrlTree, containee: UrlTree, exact: boolean): boolean {
if (exact) {
return equalQueryParams(container.queryParams, containee.queryParams) &&
equalSegmentGroups(container.root, containee.root);
}
return containsQueryParams(container.queryParams, containee.queryParams) &&
containsSegmentGroup(container.root, containee.root);
}
function equalQueryParams(container: Params, containee: Params): boolean {
// TODO: This does not handle array params correctly.
return shallowEqual(container, containee);
}
function equalSegmentGroups(container: UrlSegmentGroup, containee: UrlSegmentGroup): boolean {
if (!equalPath(container.segments, containee.segments)) return false;
if (container.numberOfChildren !== containee.numberOfChildren) return false;
for (const c in containee.children) {
if (!container.children[c]) return false;
if (!equalSegmentGroups(container.children[c], containee.children[c])) return false;
}
return true;
}
function containsQueryParams(container: Params, containee: Params): boolean {
// TODO: This does not handle array params correctly.
return Object.keys(containee).length <= Object.keys(container).length &&
Object.keys(containee).every(key => containee[key] === container[key]);
}
function containsSegmentGroup(container: UrlSegmentGroup, containee: UrlSegmentGroup): boolean {
return containsSegmentGroupHelper(container, containee, containee.segments);
}
function containsSegmentGroupHelper(
container: UrlSegmentGroup, containee: UrlSegmentGroup, containeePaths: UrlSegment[]): boolean {
if (container.segments.length > containeePaths.length) {
const current = container.segments.slice(0, containeePaths.length);
if (!equalPath(current, containeePaths)) return false;
if (containee.hasChildren()) return false;
return true;
} else if (container.segments.length === containeePaths.length) {
if (!equalPath(container.segments, containeePaths)) return false;
for (const c in containee.children) {
if (!container.children[c]) return false;
if (!containsSegmentGroup(container.children[c], containee.children[c])) return false;
}
return true;
} else {
const current = containeePaths.slice(0, container.segments.length);
const next = containeePaths.slice(container.segments.length);
if (!equalPath(container.segments, current)) return false;
if (!container.children[PRIMARY_OUTLET]) return false;
return containsSegmentGroupHelper(container.children[PRIMARY_OUTLET], containee, next);
}
}
/**
* @description
*
* Represents the parsed URL.
*
* Since a router state is a tree, and the URL is nothing but a serialized state, the URL is a
* serialized tree.
* UrlTree is a data structure that provides a lot of affordances in dealing with URLs
*
* @usageNotes
* ### Example
*
* ```
* @Component({templateUrl:'template.html'})
* class MyComponent {
* constructor(router: Router) {
* const tree: UrlTree =
* router.parseUrl('/team/33/(user/victor//support:help)?debug=true#fragment');
* const f = tree.fragment; // return 'fragment'
* const q = tree.queryParams; // returns {debug: 'true'}
* const g: UrlSegmentGroup = tree.root.children[PRIMARY_OUTLET];
* const s: UrlSegment[] = g.segments; // returns 2 segments 'team' and '33'
* g.children[PRIMARY_OUTLET].segments; // returns 2 segments 'user' and 'victor'
* g.children['support'].segments; // return 1 segment 'help'
* }
* }
* ```
*
* @publicApi
*/
export class UrlTree {
/** @internal */
// TODO(issue/24571): remove '!'.
_queryParamMap !: ParamMap;
/** @internal */
constructor(
/** The root segment group of the URL tree */
public root: UrlSegmentGroup,
/** The query params of the URL */
public queryParams: Params,
/** The fragment of the URL */
public fragment: string|null) {}
get queryParamMap(): ParamMap {
if (!this._queryParamMap) {
this._queryParamMap = convertToParamMap(this.queryParams);
}
return this._queryParamMap;
}
/** @docsNotRequired */
toString(): string { return DEFAULT_SERIALIZER.serialize(this); }
}
/**
* @description
*
* Represents the parsed URL segment group.
*
* See `UrlTree` for more information.
*
* @publicApi
*/
export class UrlSegmentGroup {
/** @internal */
// TODO(issue/24571): remove '!'.
_sourceSegment !: UrlSegmentGroup;
/** @internal */
// TODO(issue/24571): remove '!'.
_segmentIndexShift !: number;
/** The parent node in the url tree */
parent: UrlSegmentGroup|null = null;
constructor(
/** The URL segments of this group. See `UrlSegment` for more information */
public segments: UrlSegment[],
/** The list of children of this group */
public children: {[key: string]: UrlSegmentGroup}) {
forEach(children, (v: any, k: any) => v.parent = this);
}
/** Whether the segment has child segments */
hasChildren(): boolean { return this.numberOfChildren > 0; }
/** Number of child segments */
get numberOfChildren(): number { return Object.keys(this.children).length; }
/** @docsNotRequired */
toString(): string { return serializePaths(this); }
}
/**
* @description
*
* Represents a single URL segment.
*
* A UrlSegment is a part of a URL between the two slashes. It contains a path and the matrix
* parameters associated with the segment.
*
* @usageNotes
* ### Example
*
* ```
* @Component({templateUrl:'template.html'})
* class MyComponent {
* constructor(router: Router) {
* const tree: UrlTree = router.parseUrl('/team;id=33');
* const g: UrlSegmentGroup = tree.root.children[PRIMARY_OUTLET];
* const s: UrlSegment[] = g.segments;
* s[0].path; // returns 'team'
* s[0].parameters; // returns {id: 33}
* }
* }
* ```
*
* @publicApi
*/
export class UrlSegment {
/** @internal */
// TODO(issue/24571): remove '!'.
_parameterMap !: ParamMap;
constructor(
/** The path part of a URL segment */
public path: string,
/** The matrix parameters associated with a segment */
public parameters: {[name: string]: string}) {}
get parameterMap() {
if (!this._parameterMap) {
this._parameterMap = convertToParamMap(this.parameters);
}
return this._parameterMap;
}
/** @docsNotRequired */
toString(): string { return serializePath(this); }
}
export function equalSegments(as: UrlSegment[], bs: UrlSegment[]): boolean {
return equalPath(as, bs) && as.every((a, i) => shallowEqual(a.parameters, bs[i].parameters));
}
export function equalPath(as: UrlSegment[], bs: UrlSegment[]): boolean {
if (as.length !== bs.length) return false;
return as.every((a, i) => a.path === bs[i].path);
}
export function mapChildrenIntoArray<T>(
segment: UrlSegmentGroup, fn: (v: UrlSegmentGroup, k: string) => T[]): T[] {
let res: T[] = [];
forEach(segment.children, (child: UrlSegmentGroup, childOutlet: string) => {
if (childOutlet === PRIMARY_OUTLET) {
res = res.concat(fn(child, childOutlet));
}
});
forEach(segment.children, (child: UrlSegmentGroup, childOutlet: string) => {
if (childOutlet !== PRIMARY_OUTLET) {
res = res.concat(fn(child, childOutlet));
}
});
return res;
}
/**
* @description
*
* Serializes and deserializes a URL string into a URL tree.
*
* The url serialization strategy is customizable. You can
* make all URLs case insensitive by providing a custom UrlSerializer.
*
* See `DefaultUrlSerializer` for an example of a URL serializer.
*
* @publicApi
*/
export abstract class UrlSerializer {
/** Parse a url into a `UrlTree` */
abstract parse(url: string): UrlTree;
/** Converts a `UrlTree` into a url */
abstract serialize(tree: UrlTree): string;
}
/**
* @description
*
* A default implementation of the `UrlSerializer`.
*
* Example URLs:
*
* ```
* /inbox/33(popup:compose)
* /inbox/33;open=true/messages/44
* ```
*
* DefaultUrlSerializer uses parentheses to serialize secondary segments (e.g., popup:compose), the
* colon syntax to specify the outlet, and the ';parameter=value' syntax (e.g., open=true) to
* specify route specific parameters.
*
* @publicApi
*/
export class DefaultUrlSerializer implements UrlSerializer {
/** Parses a url into a `UrlTree` */
parse(url: string): UrlTree {
const p = new UrlParser(url);
return new UrlTree(p.parseRootSegment(), p.parseQueryParams(), p.parseFragment());
}
/** Converts a `UrlTree` into a url */
serialize(tree: UrlTree): string {
const segment = `/${serializeSegment(tree.root, true)}`;
const query = serializeQueryParams(tree.queryParams);
const fragment =
typeof tree.fragment === `string` ? `#${encodeUriFragment(tree.fragment !)}` : '';
return `${segment}${query}${fragment}`;
}
}
const DEFAULT_SERIALIZER = new DefaultUrlSerializer();
export function serializePaths(segment: UrlSegmentGroup): string {
return segment.segments.map(p => serializePath(p)).join('/');
}
function serializeSegment(segment: UrlSegmentGroup, root: boolean): string {
if (!segment.hasChildren()) {
return serializePaths(segment);
}
if (root) {
const primary = segment.children[PRIMARY_OUTLET] ?
serializeSegment(segment.children[PRIMARY_OUTLET], false) :
'';
const children: string[] = [];
forEach(segment.children, (v: UrlSegmentGroup, k: string) => {
if (k !== PRIMARY_OUTLET) {
children.push(`${k}:${serializeSegment(v, false)}`);
}
});
return children.length > 0 ? `${primary}(${children.join('//')})` : primary;
} else {
const children = mapChildrenIntoArray(segment, (v: UrlSegmentGroup, k: string) => {
if (k === PRIMARY_OUTLET) {
return [serializeSegment(segment.children[PRIMARY_OUTLET], false)];
}
return [`${k}:${serializeSegment(v, false)}`];
});
return `${serializePaths(segment)}/(${children.join('//')})`;
}
}
/**
* Encodes a URI string with the default encoding. This function will only ever be called from
* `encodeUriQuery` or `encodeUriSegment` as it's the base set of encodings to be used. We need
* a custom encoding because encodeURIComponent is too aggressive and encodes stuff that doesn't
* have to be encoded per https://url.spec.whatwg.org.
*/
function encodeUriString(s: string): string {
return encodeURIComponent(s)
.replace(/%40/g, '@')
.replace(/%3A/gi, ':')
.replace(/%24/g, '$')
.replace(/%2C/gi, ',');
}
/**
* This function should be used to encode both keys and values in a query string key/value. In
* the following URL, you need to call encodeUriQuery on "k" and "v":
*
* http://www.site.org/html;mk=mv?k=v#f
*/
export function encodeUriQuery(s: string): string {
return encodeUriString(s).replace(/%3B/gi, ';');
}
/**
* This function should be used to encode a URL fragment. In the following URL, you need to call
* encodeUriFragment on "f":
*
* http://www.site.org/html;mk=mv?k=v#f
*/
export function encodeUriFragment(s: string): string {
return encodeURI(s);
}
/**
* This function should be run on any URI segment as well as the key and value in a key/value
* pair for matrix params. In the following URL, you need to call encodeUriSegment on "html",
* "mk", and "mv":
*
* http://www.site.org/html;mk=mv?k=v#f
*/
export function encodeUriSegment(s: string): string {
return encodeUriString(s).replace(/\(/g, '%28').replace(/\)/g, '%29').replace(/%26/gi, '&');
}
export function decode(s: string): string {
return decodeURIComponent(s);
}
// Query keys/values should have the "+" replaced first, as "+" in a query string is " ".
// decodeURIComponent function will not decode "+" as a space.
export function decodeQuery(s: string): string {
return decode(s.replace(/\+/g, '%20'));
}
export function serializePath(path: UrlSegment): string {
return `${encodeUriSegment(path.path)}${serializeMatrixParams(path.parameters)}`;
}
function serializeMatrixParams(params: {[key: string]: string}): string {
return Object.keys(params)
.map(key => `;${encodeUriSegment(key)}=${encodeUriSegment(params[key])}`)
.join('');
}
function serializeQueryParams(params: {[key: string]: any}): string {
const strParams: string[] = Object.keys(params).map((name) => {
const value = params[name];
return Array.isArray(value) ?
value.map(v => `${encodeUriQuery(name)}=${encodeUriQuery(v)}`).join('&') :
`${encodeUriQuery(name)}=${encodeUriQuery(value)}`;
});
return strParams.length ? `?${strParams.join("&")}` : '';
}
const SEGMENT_RE = /^[^\/()?;=#]+/;
function matchSegments(str: string): string {
const match = str.match(SEGMENT_RE);
return match ? match[0] : '';
}
const QUERY_PARAM_RE = /^[^=?&#]+/;
// Return the name of the query param at the start of the string or an empty string
function matchQueryParams(str: string): string {
const match = str.match(QUERY_PARAM_RE);
return match ? match[0] : '';
}
const QUERY_PARAM_VALUE_RE = /^[^?&#]+/;
// Return the value of the query param at the start of the string or an empty string
function matchUrlQueryParamValue(str: string): string {
const match = str.match(QUERY_PARAM_VALUE_RE);
return match ? match[0] : '';
}
class UrlParser {
private remaining: string;
constructor(private url: string) { this.remaining = url; }
parseRootSegment(): UrlSegmentGroup {
this.consumeOptional('/');
if (this.remaining === '' || this.peekStartsWith('?') || this.peekStartsWith('#')) {
return new UrlSegmentGroup([], {});
}
// The root segment group never has segments
return new UrlSegmentGroup([], this.parseChildren());
}
parseQueryParams(): Params {
const params: Params = {};
if (this.consumeOptional('?')) {
do {
this.parseQueryParam(params);
} while (this.consumeOptional('&'));
}
return params;
}
parseFragment(): string|null {
return this.consumeOptional('#') ? decodeURIComponent(this.remaining) : null;
}
private parseChildren(): {[outlet: string]: UrlSegmentGroup} {
if (this.remaining === '') {
return {};
}
this.consumeOptional('/');
const segments: UrlSegment[] = [];
if (!this.peekStartsWith('(')) {
segments.push(this.parseSegment());
}
while (this.peekStartsWith('/') && !this.peekStartsWith('//') && !this.peekStartsWith('/(')) {
this.capture('/');
segments.push(this.parseSegment());
}
let children: {[outlet: string]: UrlSegmentGroup} = {};
if (this.peekStartsWith('/(')) {
this.capture('/');
children = this.parseParens(true);
}
let res: {[outlet: string]: UrlSegmentGroup} = {};
if (this.peekStartsWith('(')) {
res = this.parseParens(false);
}
if (segments.length > 0 || Object.keys(children).length > 0) {
res[PRIMARY_OUTLET] = new UrlSegmentGroup(segments, children);
}
return res;
}
// parse a segment with its matrix parameters
// ie `name;k1=v1;k2`
private parseSegment(): UrlSegment {
const path = matchSegments(this.remaining);
if (path === '' && this.peekStartsWith(';')) {
throw new Error(`Empty path url segment cannot have parameters: '${this.remaining}'.`);
}
this.capture(path);
return new UrlSegment(decode(path), this.parseMatrixParams());
}
private parseMatrixParams(): {[key: string]: any} {
const params: {[key: string]: any} = {};
while (this.consumeOptional(';')) {
this.parseParam(params);
}
return params;
}
private parseParam(params: {[key: string]: any}): void {
const key = matchSegments(this.remaining);
if (!key) {
return;
}
this.capture(key);
let value: any = '';
if (this.consumeOptional('=')) {
const valueMatch = matchSegments(this.remaining);
if (valueMatch) {
value = valueMatch;
this.capture(value);
}
}
params[decode(key)] = decode(value);
}
// Parse a single query parameter `name[=value]`
private parseQueryParam(params: Params): void {
const key = matchQueryParams(this.remaining);
if (!key) {
return;
}
this.capture(key);
let value: any = '';
if (this.consumeOptional('=')) {
const valueMatch = matchUrlQueryParamValue(this.remaining);
if (valueMatch) {
value = valueMatch;
this.capture(value);
}
}
const decodedKey = decodeQuery(key);
const decodedVal = decodeQuery(value);
if (params.hasOwnProperty(decodedKey)) {
// Append to existing values
let currentVal = params[decodedKey];
if (!Array.isArray(currentVal)) {
currentVal = [currentVal];
params[decodedKey] = currentVal;
}
currentVal.push(decodedVal);
} else {
// Create a new value
params[decodedKey] = decodedVal;
}
}
// parse `(a/b//outlet_name:c/d)`
private parseParens(allowPrimary: boolean): {[outlet: string]: UrlSegmentGroup} {
const segments: {[key: string]: UrlSegmentGroup} = {};
this.capture('(');
while (!this.consumeOptional(')') && this.remaining.length > 0) {
const path = matchSegments(this.remaining);
const next = this.remaining[path.length];
// if is is not one of these characters, then the segment was unescaped
// or the group was not closed
if (next !== '/' && next !== ')' && next !== ';') {
throw new Error(`Cannot parse url '${this.url}'`);
}
let outletName: string = undefined !;
if (path.indexOf(':') > -1) {
outletName = path.substr(0, path.indexOf(':'));
this.capture(outletName);
this.capture(':');
} else if (allowPrimary) {
outletName = PRIMARY_OUTLET;
}
const children = this.parseChildren();
segments[outletName] = Object.keys(children).length === 1 ? children[PRIMARY_OUTLET] :
new UrlSegmentGroup([], children);
this.consumeOptional('//');
}
return segments;
}
private peekStartsWith(str: string): boolean { return this.remaining.startsWith(str); }
// Consumes the prefix when it is present and returns whether it has been consumed
private consumeOptional(str: string): boolean {
if (this.peekStartsWith(str)) {
this.remaining = this.remaining.substring(str.length);
return true;
}
return false;
}
private capture(str: string): void {
if (!this.consumeOptional(str)) {
throw new Error(`Expected "${str}".`);
}
}
}