angular-cn/aio/tools/stackblitz-builder
Ward Bell a7e1f236ff docs: testing guide for CLI (#20697)
- updates tests
- heavy prose revisions
- uses HttpClient (with angular-in-memory-web-api)
- test HeroService using `HttpClientTestingModule`
- scrub away most By.CSS
- fake async observable with `asyncData()`
- extensive Twain work
- different take on retryWhen
- remove app barrels (& systemjs.extras) which troubled plunker/systemjs
- add dummy export const to hero.ts (plunkr/systemjs fails w/o it)
- shrink and re-organize TOC
- add marble testing package and tests
- demonstrate the "no beforeEach()" test coding style
- add section on Http service testing
- prepare for stackblitz
- confirm works in plunker except excluded marble test
- add tests for avoidFile class feature of CodeExampleComponent

PR Close #20697
2018-02-26 13:40:23 -08:00
..
README.md
builder.js docs: testing guide for CLI (#20697) 2018-02-26 13:40:23 -08:00
generateStackblitz.js

README.md

Overview

Stackblitz is an online tool for creating, collaborating and sharing ideas. In AIO we use it to share one or more runnable versions of our examples.

Stackblitz can be used both in a separate page and in an embedded form.

  • generateStackblitz.js - executes each of the the StackblitzBuilder to generate a stackblitz file for each example.

Stackblitz generation

Both forms are created within builder.js. How is a stackblitz created? What is the process from a directory with files to a link with a stackblitz.

An "executable" stackblitz is an HTML file with a <form> that makes a post to stackblitz on submit. It contains an <input> element for each file we need in the stackblitz.

The form will be submitted on load, so you can either double click the HTML file or open it with an anchor tag to open the stackblitz.

So the builder.js job is to get all the needed files from an example and build this HTML file for you.

Customizing the generation per example basis

How does this tool know what is an example and what is not? It will look for all folders containing a stackblitz.json file. If found, all files within the folder and subfolders will be used in the stackblitz, with a few generic exceptions that you can find at builder.js.

You can use the stackblitz.json to customize the stackblitz generation. For example:

{
  "description": "Tour of Heroes: Part 6",
  "files":[
    "!**/*.d.ts",
    "!**/*.js",
    "!**/*.[1,2].*"
  ],
  "tags": ["tutorial", "tour", "heroes", "http"]
}

Here you can specify a description for the stackblitz, some tags and also a files array where you can specify extra files to add or to ignore.

Executing the stackblitz generation

generateStackblitz.js will create a stackblitz for each stackblitz.json it finds.

Where? At src/generated/live-examples/.

Then the <live-example> embedded component will look at this folder to get the stackblitz it needs for the example.

Appendix: Why not generating stackblitz at runtime?

At AngularJS, all the plunker examples were generated a runtime. The downside was that all the example code had to be deployed as well and would no longer be useful after the plunker was generated.

This StackblitzBuilder tool takes a few seconds to run, and the end result is only 3mb~.