angular-cn/packages/compiler/test/expression_parser/parser_spec.ts

763 lines
27 KiB
TypeScript

/**
* @license
* Copyright Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Use of this source code is governed by an MIT-style license that can be
* found in the LICENSE file at https://angular.io/license
*/
import {ASTWithSource, BindingPipe, Interpolation, ParserError, TemplateBinding, VariableBinding} from '@angular/compiler/src/expression_parser/ast';
import {Lexer} from '@angular/compiler/src/expression_parser/lexer';
import {Parser, SplitInterpolation} from '@angular/compiler/src/expression_parser/parser';
import {expect} from '@angular/platform-browser/testing/src/matchers';
import {unparse} from './utils/unparser';
import {validate} from './utils/validator';
describe('parser', () => {
describe('parseAction', () => {
it('should parse numbers', () => { checkAction('1'); });
it('should parse strings', () => {
checkAction('\'1\'', '"1"');
checkAction('"1"');
});
it('should parse null', () => { checkAction('null'); });
it('should parse undefined', () => { checkAction('undefined'); });
it('should parse unary - expressions', () => {
checkAction('-1', '0 - 1');
checkAction('+1', '1 - 0');
checkAction(`-'1'`, `0 - "1"`);
checkAction(`+'1'`, `"1" - 0`);
});
it('should parse unary ! expressions', () => {
checkAction('!true');
checkAction('!!true');
checkAction('!!!true');
});
it('should parse postfix ! expression', () => {
checkAction('true!');
checkAction('a!.b');
checkAction('a!!!!.b');
});
it('should parse multiplicative expressions',
() => { checkAction('3*4/2%5', '3 * 4 / 2 % 5'); });
it('should parse additive expressions', () => { checkAction('3 + 6 - 2'); });
it('should parse relational expressions', () => {
checkAction('2 < 3');
checkAction('2 > 3');
checkAction('2 <= 2');
checkAction('2 >= 2');
});
it('should parse equality expressions', () => {
checkAction('2 == 3');
checkAction('2 != 3');
});
it('should parse strict equality expressions', () => {
checkAction('2 === 3');
checkAction('2 !== 3');
});
it('should parse expressions', () => {
checkAction('true && true');
checkAction('true || false');
});
it('should parse grouped expressions', () => { checkAction('(1 + 2) * 3', '1 + 2 * 3'); });
it('should ignore comments in expressions', () => { checkAction('a //comment', 'a'); });
it('should retain // in string literals',
() => { checkAction(`"http://www.google.com"`, `"http://www.google.com"`); });
it('should parse an empty string', () => { checkAction(''); });
describe('literals', () => {
it('should parse array', () => {
checkAction('[1][0]');
checkAction('[[1]][0][0]');
checkAction('[]');
checkAction('[].length');
checkAction('[1, 2].length');
});
it('should parse map', () => {
checkAction('{}');
checkAction('{a: 1, "b": 2}[2]');
checkAction('{}["a"]');
});
it('should only allow identifier, string, or keyword as map key', () => {
expectActionError('{(:0}', 'expected identifier, keyword, or string');
expectActionError('{1234:0}', 'expected identifier, keyword, or string');
});
});
describe('member access', () => {
it('should parse field access', () => {
checkAction('a');
checkAction('this.a', 'a');
checkAction('a.a');
});
it('should only allow identifier or keyword as member names', () => {
expectActionError('x.(', 'identifier or keyword');
expectActionError('x. 1234', 'identifier or keyword');
expectActionError('x."foo"', 'identifier or keyword');
});
it('should parse safe field access', () => {
checkAction('a?.a');
checkAction('a.a?.a');
});
});
describe('method calls', () => {
it('should parse method calls', () => {
checkAction('fn()');
checkAction('add(1, 2)');
checkAction('a.add(1, 2)');
checkAction('fn().add(1, 2)');
});
});
describe('functional calls', () => {
it('should parse function calls', () => { checkAction('fn()(1, 2)'); });
});
describe('conditional', () => {
it('should parse ternary/conditional expressions', () => {
checkAction('7 == 3 + 4 ? 10 : 20');
checkAction('false ? 10 : 20');
});
it('should report incorrect ternary operator syntax', () => {
expectActionError('true?1', 'Conditional expression true?1 requires all 3 expressions');
});
});
describe('assignment', () => {
it('should support field assignments', () => {
checkAction('a = 12');
checkAction('a.a.a = 123');
checkAction('a = 123; b = 234;');
});
it('should report on safe field assignments',
() => { expectActionError('a?.a = 123', 'cannot be used in the assignment'); });
it('should support array updates', () => { checkAction('a[0] = 200'); });
});
it('should error when using pipes',
() => { expectActionError('x|blah', 'Cannot have a pipe'); });
it('should store the source in the result',
() => { expect(parseAction('someExpr', 'someExpr')); });
it('should store the passed-in location',
() => { expect(parseAction('someExpr', 'location').location).toBe('location'); });
it('should report when encountering interpolation', () => {
expectActionError('{{a()}}', 'Got interpolation ({{}}) where expression was expected');
});
});
describe('general error handling', () => {
it('should report an unexpected token',
() => { expectActionError('[1,2] trac', 'Unexpected token \'trac\''); });
it('should report reasonable error for unconsumed tokens',
() => { expectActionError(')', 'Unexpected token ) at column 1 in [)]'); });
it('should report a missing expected token', () => {
expectActionError('a(b', 'Missing expected ) at the end of the expression [a(b]');
});
});
describe('parseBinding', () => {
describe('pipes', () => {
it('should parse pipes', () => {
checkBinding('a(b | c)', 'a((b | c))');
checkBinding('a.b(c.d(e) | f)', 'a.b((c.d(e) | f))');
checkBinding('[1, 2, 3] | a', '([1, 2, 3] | a)');
checkBinding('{a: 1, "b": 2} | c', '({a: 1, "b": 2} | c)');
checkBinding('a[b] | c', '(a[b] | c)');
checkBinding('a?.b | c', '(a?.b | c)');
checkBinding('true | a', '(true | a)');
checkBinding('a | b:c | d', '((a | b:c) | d)');
checkBinding('a | b:(c | d)', '(a | b:(c | d))');
});
it('should only allow identifier or keyword as formatter names', () => {
expectBindingError('"Foo"|(', 'identifier or keyword');
expectBindingError('"Foo"|1234', 'identifier or keyword');
expectBindingError('"Foo"|"uppercase"', 'identifier or keyword');
});
it('should parse quoted expressions', () => { checkBinding('a:b', 'a:b'); });
it('should not crash when prefix part is not tokenizable',
() => { checkBinding('"a:b"', '"a:b"'); });
it('should ignore whitespace around quote prefix', () => { checkBinding(' a :b', 'a:b'); });
it('should refuse prefixes that are not single identifiers', () => {
expectBindingError('a + b:c', '');
expectBindingError('1:c', '');
});
});
it('should store the source in the result',
() => { expect(parseBinding('someExpr').source).toBe('someExpr'); });
it('should store the passed-in location',
() => { expect(parseBinding('someExpr', 'location').location).toBe('location'); });
it('should report chain expressions',
() => { expectError(parseBinding('1;2'), 'contain chained expression'); });
it('should report assignment',
() => { expectError(parseBinding('a=2'), 'contain assignments'); });
it('should report when encountering interpolation', () => {
expectBindingError('{{a.b}}', 'Got interpolation ({{}}) where expression was expected');
});
it('should parse conditional expression', () => { checkBinding('a < b ? a : b'); });
it('should ignore comments in bindings', () => { checkBinding('a //comment', 'a'); });
it('should retain // in string literals',
() => { checkBinding(`"http://www.google.com"`, `"http://www.google.com"`); });
it('should retain // in : microsyntax', () => { checkBinding('one:a//b', 'one:a//b'); });
});
describe('parseTemplateBindings', () => {
function humanize(bindings: TemplateBinding[]): Array<[string, string | null, boolean]> {
return bindings.map(binding => {
const key = binding.key.source;
const value = binding.value ? binding.value.source : null;
const keyIsVar = binding instanceof VariableBinding;
return [key, value, keyIsVar];
});
}
function humanizeSpans(
bindings: TemplateBinding[], attr: string): Array<[string, string, string | null]> {
return bindings.map(binding => {
const {sourceSpan, key, value} = binding;
const sourceStr = attr.substring(sourceSpan.start, sourceSpan.end);
const keyStr = attr.substring(key.span.start, key.span.end);
let valueStr = null;
if (value) {
const {start, end} = value instanceof ASTWithSource ? value.ast.sourceSpan : value.span;
valueStr = attr.substring(start, end);
}
return [sourceStr, keyStr, valueStr];
});
}
it('should parse key and value', () => {
const cases: Array<[string, string, string | null, boolean, string, string, string | null]> =
[
// expression, key, value, VariableBinding, source span, key span, value span
['*a=""', 'a', null, false, 'a="', 'a', null],
['*a="b"', 'a', 'b', false, 'a="b', 'a', 'b'],
['*a-b="c"', 'a-b', 'c', false, 'a-b="c', 'a-b', 'c'],
['*a="1+1"', 'a', '1+1', false, 'a="1+1', 'a', '1+1'],
];
for (const [attr, key, value, keyIsVar, sourceSpan, keySpan, valueSpan] of cases) {
const bindings = parseTemplateBindings(attr);
expect(humanize(bindings)).toEqual([
[key, value, keyIsVar],
]);
expect(humanizeSpans(bindings, attr)).toEqual([
[sourceSpan, keySpan, valueSpan],
]);
}
});
it('should variable declared via let', () => {
const bindings = parseTemplateBindings('*a="let b"');
expect(humanize(bindings)).toEqual([
// key, value, VariableBinding
['a', null, false],
['b', null, true],
]);
});
it('should allow multiple pairs', () => {
const bindings = parseTemplateBindings('*a="1 b 2"');
expect(humanize(bindings)).toEqual([
// key, value, VariableBinding
['a', '1', false],
['aB', '2', false],
]);
});
it('should allow space and colon as separators', () => {
const bindings = parseTemplateBindings('*a="1,b 2"');
expect(humanize(bindings)).toEqual([
// key, value, VariableBinding
['a', '1', false],
['aB', '2', false],
]);
});
it('should store the templateUrl', () => {
const bindings = parseTemplateBindings('*a="1,b 2"', '/foo/bar.html');
expect(humanize(bindings)).toEqual([
// key, value, VariableBinding
['a', '1', false],
['aB', '2', false],
]);
expect((bindings[0].value as ASTWithSource).location).toEqual('/foo/bar.html');
});
it('should support common usage of ngIf', () => {
const bindings = parseTemplateBindings('*ngIf="cond | pipe as foo, let x; ngIf as y"');
expect(humanize(bindings)).toEqual([
// [ key, value, VariableBinding ]
['ngIf', 'cond | pipe', false],
['foo', 'ngIf', true],
['x', null, true],
['y', 'ngIf', true],
]);
});
it('should support common usage of ngFor', () => {
let bindings: TemplateBinding[];
bindings = parseTemplateBindings('*ngFor="let person of people"');
expect(humanize(bindings)).toEqual([
// [ key, value, VariableBinding ]
['ngFor', null, false],
['person', null, true],
['ngForOf', 'people', false],
]);
bindings = parseTemplateBindings(
'*ngFor="let item; of items | slice:0:1 as collection, trackBy: func; index as i"');
expect(humanize(bindings)).toEqual([
// [ key, value, VariableBinding ]
['ngFor', null, false],
['item', null, true],
['ngForOf', 'items | slice:0:1', false],
['collection', 'ngForOf', true],
['ngForTrackBy', 'func', false],
['i', 'index', true],
]);
bindings = parseTemplateBindings(
'*ngFor="let item, of: [1,2,3] | pipe as items; let i=index, count as len"');
expect(humanize(bindings)).toEqual([
// [ key, value, VariableBinding ]
['ngFor', null, false],
['item', null, true],
['ngForOf', '[1,2,3] | pipe', false],
['items', 'ngForOf', true],
['i', 'index', true],
['len', 'count', true],
]);
});
it('should parse pipes', () => {
const bindings = parseTemplateBindings('*key="value|pipe "');
expect(humanize(bindings)).toEqual([
// [ key, value, VariableBinding ]
['key', 'value|pipe', false],
]);
const {value} = bindings[0];
expect(value).toBeAnInstanceOf(ASTWithSource);
expect((value as ASTWithSource).ast).toBeAnInstanceOf(BindingPipe);
});
describe('"let" binding', () => {
it('should support single declaration', () => {
const bindings = parseTemplateBindings('*key="let i"');
expect(humanize(bindings)).toEqual([
// [ key, value, VariableBinding ]
['key', null, false],
['i', null, true],
]);
});
it('should support multiple declarations', () => {
const bindings = parseTemplateBindings('*key="let a; let b"');
expect(humanize(bindings)).toEqual([
// [ key, value, VariableBinding ]
['key', null, false],
['a', null, true],
['b', null, true],
]);
});
it('should support empty string assignment', () => {
const bindings = parseTemplateBindings(`*key="let a=''; let b='';"`);
expect(humanize(bindings)).toEqual([
// [ key, value, VariableBinding ]
['key', null, false],
['a', '', true],
['b', '', true],
]);
});
it('should support key and value names with dash', () => {
const bindings = parseTemplateBindings('*key="let i-a = j-a,"');
expect(humanize(bindings)).toEqual([
// [ key, value, VariableBinding ]
['key', null, false],
['i-a', 'j-a', true],
]);
});
it('should support declarations with or without value assignment', () => {
const bindings = parseTemplateBindings('*key="let item; let i = k"');
expect(humanize(bindings)).toEqual([
// [ key, value, VariableBinding ]
['key', null, false],
['item', null, true],
['i', 'k', true],
]);
});
it('should support declaration before an expression', () => {
const bindings = parseTemplateBindings('*directive="let item in expr; let a = b"');
expect(humanize(bindings)).toEqual([
// [ key, value, VariableBinding ]
['directive', null, false],
['item', null, true],
['directiveIn', 'expr', false],
['a', 'b', true],
]);
});
});
describe('"as" binding', () => {
it('should support single declaration', () => {
const bindings = parseTemplateBindings('*ngIf="exp as local"');
expect(humanize(bindings)).toEqual([
// [ key, value, VariableBinding ]
['ngIf', 'exp', false],
['local', 'ngIf', true],
]);
});
it('should support declaration after an expression', () => {
const bindings = parseTemplateBindings('*ngFor="let item of items as iter; index as i"');
expect(humanize(bindings)).toEqual([
// [ key, value, VariableBinding ]
['ngFor', null, false],
['item', null, true],
['ngForOf', 'items', false],
['iter', 'ngForOf', true],
['i', 'index', true],
]);
});
it('should support key and value names with dash', () => {
const bindings = parseTemplateBindings('*key="foo, k-b as l-b;"');
expect(humanize(bindings)).toEqual([
// [ key, value, VariableBinding ]
['key', 'foo', false],
['l-b', 'k-b', true],
]);
});
});
describe('source, key, value spans', () => {
it('should map empty expression', () => {
const attr = '*ngIf=""';
const bindings = parseTemplateBindings(attr);
expect(humanizeSpans(bindings, attr)).toEqual([
// source span, key span, value span
['ngIf="', 'ngIf', null],
]);
});
it('should map variable declaration via "let"', () => {
const attr = '*key="let i"';
const bindings = parseTemplateBindings(attr);
expect(humanizeSpans(bindings, attr)).toEqual([
// source span, key span, value span
['key="', 'key', null], // source span stretches till next binding
['let i', 'i', null],
]);
});
it('shoud map multiple variable declarations via "let"', () => {
const attr = '*key="let item; let i=index; let e=even;"';
const bindings = parseTemplateBindings(attr);
expect(humanizeSpans(bindings, attr)).toEqual([
// source span, key span, value span
['key="', 'key', null],
['let item; ', 'item', null],
['let i=index; ', 'i', 'index'],
['let e=even;', 'e', 'even'],
]);
});
it('shoud map expression with pipe', () => {
const attr = '*ngIf="cond | pipe as foo, let x; ngIf as y"';
const bindings = parseTemplateBindings(attr);
expect(humanizeSpans(bindings, attr)).toEqual([
// source span, key span, value span
['ngIf="cond | pipe ', 'ngIf', 'cond | pipe'],
['ngIf="cond | pipe as foo, ', 'foo', 'ngIf'],
['let x; ', 'x', null],
['ngIf as y', 'y', 'ngIf'],
]);
});
it('should map variable declaration via "as"', () => {
const attr =
'*ngFor="let item; of items | slice:0:1 as collection, trackBy: func; index as i"';
const bindings = parseTemplateBindings(attr);
expect(humanizeSpans(bindings, attr)).toEqual([
// source span, key span, value span
['ngFor="', 'ngFor', null],
['let item; ', 'item', null],
['of items | slice:0:1 ', 'of', 'items | slice:0:1'],
['of items | slice:0:1 as collection, ', 'collection', 'of'],
['trackBy: func; ', 'trackBy', 'func'],
['index as i', 'i', 'index'],
]);
});
it('should map literal array', () => {
const attr = '*ngFor="let item, of: [1,2,3] | pipe as items; let i=index, count as len, "';
const bindings = parseTemplateBindings(attr);
expect(humanizeSpans(bindings, attr)).toEqual([
// source span, key span, value span
['ngFor="', 'ngFor', null],
['let item, ', 'item', null],
['of: [1,2,3] | pipe ', 'of', '[1,2,3] | pipe'],
['of: [1,2,3] | pipe as items; ', 'items', 'of'],
['let i=index, ', 'i', 'index'],
['count as len, ', 'len', 'count'],
]);
});
});
});
describe('parseInterpolation', () => {
it('should return null if no interpolation',
() => { expect(parseInterpolation('nothing')).toBe(null); });
it('should parse no prefix/suffix interpolation', () => {
const ast = parseInterpolation('{{a}}') !.ast as Interpolation;
expect(ast.strings).toEqual(['', '']);
expect(ast.expressions.length).toEqual(1);
expect(ast.expressions[0].name).toEqual('a');
});
it('should parse prefix/suffix with multiple interpolation', () => {
const originalExp = 'before {{ a }} middle {{ b }} after';
const ast = parseInterpolation(originalExp) !.ast;
expect(unparse(ast)).toEqual(originalExp);
validate(ast);
});
it('should report empty interpolation expressions', () => {
expectError(
parseInterpolation('{{}}') !,
'Blank expressions are not allowed in interpolated strings');
expectError(
parseInterpolation('foo {{ }}') !,
'Parser Error: Blank expressions are not allowed in interpolated strings');
});
it('should parse conditional expression', () => { checkInterpolation('{{ a < b ? a : b }}'); });
it('should parse expression with newline characters', () => {
checkInterpolation(`{{ 'foo' +\n 'bar' +\r 'baz' }}`, `{{ "foo" + "bar" + "baz" }}`);
});
it('should support custom interpolation', () => {
const parser = new Parser(new Lexer());
const ast =
parser.parseInterpolation('{% a %}', null, 0, {start: '{%', end: '%}'}) !.ast as any;
expect(ast.strings).toEqual(['', '']);
expect(ast.expressions.length).toEqual(1);
expect(ast.expressions[0].name).toEqual('a');
});
describe('comments', () => {
it('should ignore comments in interpolation expressions',
() => { checkInterpolation('{{a //comment}}', '{{ a }}'); });
it('should retain // in single quote strings', () => {
checkInterpolation(`{{ 'http://www.google.com' }}`, `{{ "http://www.google.com" }}`);
});
it('should retain // in double quote strings', () => {
checkInterpolation(`{{ "http://www.google.com" }}`, `{{ "http://www.google.com" }}`);
});
it('should ignore comments after string literals',
() => { checkInterpolation(`{{ "a//b" //comment }}`, `{{ "a//b" }}`); });
it('should retain // in complex strings', () => {
checkInterpolation(
`{{"//a\'//b\`//c\`//d\'//e" //comment}}`, `{{ "//a\'//b\`//c\`//d\'//e" }}`);
});
it('should retain // in nested, unterminated strings',
() => { checkInterpolation(`{{ "a\'b\`" //comment}}`, `{{ "a\'b\`" }}`); });
});
});
describe('parseSimpleBinding', () => {
it('should parse a field access', () => {
const p = parseSimpleBinding('name');
expect(unparse(p)).toEqual('name');
validate(p);
});
it('should report when encountering pipes', () => {
expectError(
validate(parseSimpleBinding('a | somePipe')),
'Host binding expression cannot contain pipes');
});
it('should report when encountering interpolation', () => {
expectError(
validate(parseSimpleBinding('{{exp}}')),
'Got interpolation ({{}}) where expression was expected');
});
it('should report when encountering field write', () => {
expectError(validate(parseSimpleBinding('a = b')), 'Bindings cannot contain assignments');
});
});
describe('wrapLiteralPrimitive', () => {
it('should wrap a literal primitive', () => {
expect(unparse(validate(createParser().wrapLiteralPrimitive('foo', null, 0))))
.toEqual('"foo"');
});
});
describe('error recovery', () => {
function recover(text: string, expected?: string) {
const expr = validate(parseAction(text));
expect(unparse(expr)).toEqual(expected || text);
}
it('should be able to recover from an extra paren', () => recover('((a)))', 'a'));
it('should be able to recover from an extra bracket', () => recover('[[a]]]', '[[a]]'));
it('should be able to recover from a missing )', () => recover('(a;b', 'a; b;'));
it('should be able to recover from a missing ]', () => recover('[a,b', '[a, b]'));
it('should be able to recover from a missing selector', () => recover('a.'));
it('should be able to recover from a missing selector in a array literal',
() => recover('[[a.], b, c]'));
});
describe('offsets', () => {
it('should retain the offsets of an interpolation', () => {
const interpolations = splitInterpolation('{{a}} {{b}} {{c}}') !;
expect(interpolations.offsets).toEqual([2, 9, 16]);
});
it('should retain the offsets into the expression AST of interpolations', () => {
const source = parseInterpolation('{{a}} {{b}} {{c}}') !;
const interpolation = source.ast as Interpolation;
expect(interpolation.expressions.map(e => e.span.start)).toEqual([2, 9, 16]);
});
});
});
function createParser() {
return new Parser(new Lexer());
}
function parseAction(text: string, location: any = null, offset: number = 0): ASTWithSource {
return createParser().parseAction(text, location, offset);
}
function parseBinding(text: string, location: any = null, offset: number = 0): ASTWithSource {
return createParser().parseBinding(text, location, offset);
}
function parseTemplateBindings(attribute: string, templateUrl = 'foo.html'): TemplateBinding[] {
const match = attribute.match(/^\*(.+)="(.*)"$/);
expect(match).toBeTruthy(`failed to extract key and value from ${attribute}`);
const [_, key, value] = match;
const absKeyOffset = 1; // skip the * prefix
const absValueOffset = attribute.indexOf('=') + '="'.length;
const parser = createParser();
const result =
parser.parseTemplateBindings(key, value, templateUrl, absKeyOffset, absValueOffset);
expect(result.errors).toEqual([]);
expect(result.warnings).toEqual([]);
return result.templateBindings;
}
function parseInterpolation(text: string, location: any = null, offset: number = 0): ASTWithSource|
null {
return createParser().parseInterpolation(text, location, offset);
}
function splitInterpolation(text: string, location: any = null): SplitInterpolation|null {
return createParser().splitInterpolation(text, location);
}
function parseSimpleBinding(text: string, location: any = null, offset: number = 0): ASTWithSource {
return createParser().parseSimpleBinding(text, location, offset);
}
function checkInterpolation(exp: string, expected?: string) {
const ast = parseInterpolation(exp) !;
if (expected == null) expected = exp;
expect(unparse(ast)).toEqual(expected);
validate(ast);
}
function checkBinding(exp: string, expected?: string) {
const ast = parseBinding(exp);
if (expected == null) expected = exp;
expect(unparse(ast)).toEqual(expected);
validate(ast);
}
function checkAction(exp: string, expected?: string) {
const ast = parseAction(exp);
if (expected == null) expected = exp;
expect(unparse(ast)).toEqual(expected);
validate(ast);
}
function expectError(ast: {errors: ParserError[]}, message: string) {
for (const error of ast.errors) {
if (error.message.indexOf(message) >= 0) {
return;
}
}
const errMsgs = ast.errors.map(err => err.message).join('\n');
throw Error(
`Expected an error containing "${message}" to be reported, but got the errors:\n` + errMsgs);
}
function expectActionError(text: string, message: string) {
expectError(validate(parseAction(text)), message);
}
function expectBindingError(text: string, message: string) {
expectError(validate(parseBinding(text)), message);
}