Avoid unsupported features during migrations on MSSQL (#3652)
Avoid unsupported ONLINE index operations on MSSQL Standard
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@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ public final class Msg {
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/**
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* IMPORTANT: Please update the following comment after you add a new code
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* Last code value: 2083
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* Last code value: 2084
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*/
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private Msg() {}
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@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
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---
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type: fix
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issue: 3651
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jira: SMILE-4394
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title: "MS SQL Standard Edition does not support the ONLINE=ON feature for index creation, and failed during upgrades to 6.0.
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Upgrades now detect these limitations and avoid this feature when unsupported."
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@ -44,8 +44,11 @@ public class AddIndexTask extends BaseTableTask {
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private List<String> myColumns;
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private Boolean myUnique;
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private List<String> myIncludeColumns = Collections.emptyList();
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/** Should the operation avoid taking a lock on the table */
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private boolean myOnline;
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private MetadataSource myMetadataSource = new MetadataSource();
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public AddIndexTask(String theProductVersion, String theSchemaVersion) {
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super(theProductVersion, theSchemaVersion);
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}
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@ -120,15 +123,9 @@ public class AddIndexTask extends BaseTableTask {
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}
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}
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if (myUnique && getDriverType() == DriverTypeEnum.MSSQL_2012) {
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mssqlWhereClause = " WHERE (";
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for (int i = 0; i < myColumns.size(); i++) {
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mssqlWhereClause += myColumns.get(i) + " IS NOT NULL ";
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if (i < myColumns.size() - 1) {
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mssqlWhereClause += "AND ";
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}
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}
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mssqlWhereClause += ")";
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mssqlWhereClause = buildMSSqlNotNullWhereClause();
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}
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// Should we do this non-transactionally? Avoids a write-lock, but introduces weird failure modes.
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String postgresOnline = "";
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String oracleOnlineDeferred = "";
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if (myOnline) {
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@ -143,7 +140,9 @@ public class AddIndexTask extends BaseTableTask {
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oracleOnlineDeferred = " ONLINE DEFERRED INVALIDATION";
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break;
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case MSSQL_2012:
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oracleOnlineDeferred = " WITH (ONLINE = ON)";
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if (myMetadataSource.isOnlineIndexSupported(getConnectionProperties())) {
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oracleOnlineDeferred = " WITH (ONLINE = ON)";
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}
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break;
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default:
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}
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@ -156,6 +155,20 @@ public class AddIndexTask extends BaseTableTask {
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return sql;
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}
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@Nonnull
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private String buildMSSqlNotNullWhereClause() {
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String mssqlWhereClause;
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mssqlWhereClause = " WHERE (";
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for (int i = 0; i < myColumns.size(); i++) {
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mssqlWhereClause += myColumns.get(i) + " IS NOT NULL ";
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if (i < myColumns.size() - 1) {
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mssqlWhereClause += "AND ";
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}
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}
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mssqlWhereClause += ")";
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return mssqlWhereClause;
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}
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public void setColumns(String... theColumns) {
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setColumns(Arrays.asList(theColumns));
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}
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@ -197,4 +210,7 @@ public class AddIndexTask extends BaseTableTask {
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theBuilder.append(myOnline);
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}
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public void setMetadataSource(MetadataSource theMetadataSource) {
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myMetadataSource = theMetadataSource;
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}
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
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package ca.uhn.fhir.jpa.migrate.taskdef;
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import ca.uhn.fhir.i18n.Msg;
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import ca.uhn.fhir.jpa.migrate.DriverTypeEnum;
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/**
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* Helper to extract database information about supported migrations.
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*/
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public class MetadataSource {
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/**
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* Does this database support index operations without write-locking the table?
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*/
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public boolean isOnlineIndexSupported(DriverTypeEnum.ConnectionProperties theConnectionProperties) {
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switch (theConnectionProperties.getDriverType()) {
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case ORACLE_12C:
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case POSTGRES_9_4:
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case COCKROACHDB_21_1:
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return true;
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case MSSQL_2012:
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String edition = getEdition(theConnectionProperties);
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return edition.startsWith("Enterprise");
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default:
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return false;
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}
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}
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/**
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* Get the MS Sql Server edition. Other databases are not supported yet.
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*
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* @param theConnectionProperties the database to inspect
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* @return the edition string (e.g. Standard, Enterprise, Developer, etc.)
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*/
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private String getEdition(DriverTypeEnum.ConnectionProperties theConnectionProperties) {
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final String result;
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if (theConnectionProperties.getDriverType() == DriverTypeEnum.MSSQL_2012) {
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result = theConnectionProperties.newJdbcTemplate().queryForObject("SELECT SERVERPROPERTY ('edition')", String.class);
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} else {
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throw new UnsupportedOperationException(Msg.code(2084) + "We only know about MSSQL editions.");
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}
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return result;
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}
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}
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@ -6,8 +6,14 @@ import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeEach;
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import org.junit.jupiter.api.Nested;
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import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
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import org.junit.jupiter.params.ParameterizedTest;
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import org.junit.jupiter.params.provider.CsvSource;
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import org.junit.jupiter.params.provider.EnumSource;
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import org.junit.jupiter.params.provider.MethodSource;
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import org.junit.jupiter.params.provider.ValueSource;
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import org.mockito.Mock;
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import org.mockito.Mockito;
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import org.mockito.junit.jupiter.MockitoSettings;
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import org.mockito.quality.Strictness;
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import java.sql.SQLException;
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import java.util.function.Supplier;
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@ -17,8 +23,8 @@ import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.containsInAnyOrder;
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import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.hasItem;
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import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;
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public class AddIndexTest extends BaseTest {
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@MockitoSettings(strictness = Strictness.LENIENT)
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public class AddIndexTaskTest extends BaseTest {
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@ParameterizedTest(name = "{index}: {0}")
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@MethodSource("data")
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@ -149,6 +155,9 @@ public class AddIndexTest extends BaseTest {
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@Nested
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public class OnlineNoLocks {
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@Mock
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private MetadataSource mockMetadataSource;
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@BeforeEach
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public void beforeEach() {
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myTask = new AddIndexTask("1", "1");
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@ -156,6 +165,7 @@ public class AddIndexTest extends BaseTest {
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myTask.setTableName("SOMETABLE");
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myTask.setColumns("PID", "TEXTCOL");
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myTask.setUnique(false);
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myTask.setMetadataSource(mockMetadataSource);
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}
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@ParameterizedTest(name = "{index}: {0}")
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@ -171,6 +181,8 @@ public class AddIndexTest extends BaseTest {
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public void platformSyntaxWhenOn(DriverTypeEnum theDriver) {
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myTask.setDriverType(theDriver);
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myTask.setOnline(true);
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DriverTypeEnum.ConnectionProperties props;
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Mockito.when(mockMetadataSource.isOnlineIndexSupported(Mockito.any())).thenReturn(true);
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mySql = myTask.generateSql();
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switch (theDriver) {
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case POSTGRES_9_4:
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@ -189,6 +201,22 @@ public class AddIndexTest extends BaseTest {
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break;
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}
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}
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@ParameterizedTest(name = "{index}: {0}")
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@ValueSource(booleans = { true, false } )
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public void offForUnsupportedVersionsOfSqlServer(boolean theSupportedFlag) {
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myTask.setDriverType(DriverTypeEnum.MSSQL_2012);
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myTask.setOnline(true);
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myTask.setMetadataSource(mockMetadataSource);
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Mockito.when(mockMetadataSource.isOnlineIndexSupported(Mockito.any())).thenReturn(theSupportedFlag);
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mySql = myTask.generateSql();
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if (theSupportedFlag) {
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assertEquals("create index IDX_ANINDEX on SOMETABLE(PID, TEXTCOL) WITH (ONLINE = ON)", mySql);
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} else {
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assertEquals("create index IDX_ANINDEX on SOMETABLE(PID, TEXTCOL)", mySql);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
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package ca.uhn.fhir.jpa.migrate.taskdef;
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import ca.uhn.fhir.jpa.migrate.DriverTypeEnum;
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import com.google.common.base.Strings;
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import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
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import org.junit.jupiter.params.ParameterizedTest;
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import org.junit.jupiter.params.provider.CsvSource;
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import org.junit.jupiter.params.provider.ValueSource;
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import org.mockito.Mock;
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import org.mockito.Mockito;
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import org.mockito.junit.jupiter.MockitoSettings;
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import org.mockito.quality.Strictness;
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import org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate;
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import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.*;
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@MockitoSettings(strictness = Strictness.LENIENT)
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class MetadataSourceTest {
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MetadataSource myMetadataSource = new MetadataSource();
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@Mock
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DriverTypeEnum.ConnectionProperties myConnectionProperties;
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@Mock
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JdbcTemplate myJdbcTemplate;
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@ParameterizedTest
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@CsvSource({
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"H2_EMBEDDED,,false",
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"DERBY_EMBEDDED,,false",
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"MARIADB_10_1,,false",
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"MYSQL_5_7,,false",
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"POSTGRES_9_4,,true",
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"ORACLE_12C,,true",
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"COCKROACHDB_21_1,,true",
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// sql server only supports it in Enterprise
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// https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/sql-server/editions-and-components-of-sql-server-2019?view=sql-server-ver16#RDBMSHA
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"MSSQL_2012,Developer Edition (64-bit),false",
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"MSSQL_2012,Developer Edition (64-bit),false",
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"MSSQL_2012,Standard Edition (64-bit),false",
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"MSSQL_2012,Enterprise Edition (64-bit),true"
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})
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void isOnlineIndexSupported(DriverTypeEnum theType, String theEdition, boolean theSupportedFlag) {
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// stub out our Sql Server edition lookup
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Mockito.when(myConnectionProperties.getDriverType()).thenReturn(theType);
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Mockito.when(myConnectionProperties.newJdbcTemplate()).thenReturn(myJdbcTemplate);
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Mockito.when(myJdbcTemplate.queryForObject(Mockito.any(), Mockito.eq(String.class))).thenReturn(Strings.nullToEmpty(theEdition));
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assertEquals(theSupportedFlag, myMetadataSource.isOnlineIndexSupported(myConnectionProperties));
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}
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}
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