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README.md
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README.md
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# GPL MUMPS by Example
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# MUMPS Examples
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**MUMPS** ("Massachusetts General Hospital Utility Multi-Programming System"), or **M**, is a general-purpose computer programming language originally designed in 1966 for the healthcare industry. Its differentiating feature is its "built-in" database, enabling high-level access to disk storage using simple symbolic program variables and subscripted arrays; similar to the variables used by most languages to access main memory. [Read more...](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MUMPS)
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@ -9,26 +9,38 @@ The implementations currently available are:
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- [MUMPS Database and Language by Ray Newman](http://sourceforge.net/projects/mumps/)
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- [Open Mumps](http://www.cs.uni.edu/~okane/)
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The examples in this tutorial are run with GPL Mumps.
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The examples in this tutorial are run with both GPL Mumps and GT.M.
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## Prerequisites
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### GPL Mumps
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- [The Mumps Programming Language](https://www.cs.uni.edu/~okane/)
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- [Mumps Language Users' Guide](https://www.cs.uni.edu/~okane/source/MUMPS-MDH/ReadMe.pdf)
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- [Mumps Language Quick Introduction & Tutorial](https://www.cs.uni.edu/~okane/source/MUMPS-MDH/MumpsTutorial.pdf)
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### GT.M
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- [MUMPS Technology Portal](http://mumps.cz/)
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---
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## Quick Setup
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Download the open source distribution of the [Mumps interpreter](https://www.cs.uni.edu/~okane/source/MUMPS-MDH/mumps-18.02.src.tar.gz) and run the following commands:
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### GPL Mumps
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To install the open source distribution of the Mumps interpreter:
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cd /usr/local/src
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wget https://www.cs.uni.edu/~okane/source/MUMPS-MDH/mumps-18.02.src.tar.gz
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tar -zxvf mumps-18.02.src.tar.gz
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cd mumpsc
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sudo ./ConfigureNative.script
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sudo ./BuildMumpsWithGlobalsInSingleUserNative.script
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./ConfigureNative.script
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./BuildMumpsWithGlobalsInSingleUserNative.script
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The resulting interpreter is located in `/usr/bin/mumps`.
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$ mumps
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mumps
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Mumps 17.30; Built: 16:05:53 Sep 23 2019
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Float: double; DBMS: Native Stand Alone; Hardware math: yes; Int: int; Float digits: 6; Cache: 33; Block: 2048; FP Bits: N/A
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> halt
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EOF - goodbye ...
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To uninstall GPL Mumps:
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cd /usr/local/src/mumpsc
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make uninstall
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rm -f /usr/bin/mumps*
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### GT.M
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To install GT.M on Debian based OS:
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apt-get install fis-gtm
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Set up the environment variables:
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source /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/fis-gtm/V6.3-003A_x86_64/gtmprofile
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Open the GT.M prompt:
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gtm
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GTM>write "Hello world"
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Hello world
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GTM>halt
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To uninstall GT.M:
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apt-get purge fis-gtm
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---
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## 1. The Very Basics
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### [`01-hello-world.mps`](https://github.com/programarivm/gpl-mumps-by-example/blob/master/01-the-very-basics/01-hello-world.mps)
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$ mumps 01-hello-world.mps
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Hello world
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### [`02-hello-world-in-a-loop.mps`](https://github.com/programarivm/gpl-mumps-by-example/blob/master/01-the-very-basics/02-hello-world-in-a-loop.mps)
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$ mumps 02-hello-world-in-a-loop.mps
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Hello world
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Hello world
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Hello world
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Hello world
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### [`03-hello-world-in-another-loop.mps`](https://github.com/programarivm/gpl-mumps-by-example/blob/master/01-the-very-basics/03-hello-world-in-another-loop.mps)
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$ mumps 03-hello-world-in-another-loop.mps
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Hello world
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Hello world
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Hello world
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Hello world
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### [`04-hello-world-in-a-nested-loop.mps`](https://github.com/programarivm/gpl-mumps-by-example/blob/master/01-the-very-basics/04-hello-world-in-a-nested-loop.mps)
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$ mumps 04-hello-world-in-a-nested-loop.mps
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1:1 Hello world
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1:2 Hello world
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1:3 Hello world
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2:5 Hello world
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### [`05-arithmetic-operations.mps`](https://github.com/programarivm/gpl-mumps-by-example/blob/master/01-the-very-basics/05-arithmetic-operations.mps)
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mumps 05-arithmetic-operations.mps
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There were 7 apples, 8 pears and 9 oranges,
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a total of 24 fruits in a basket.
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Then, something happened:
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the average fruit value is 7.
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### [`06-arrays.mps`](https://github.com/programarivm/gpl-mumps-by-example/blob/master/01-the-very-basics/06-arrays.mps)
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mumps 06-arrays.mps
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Approaching the solar system:
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Mercury
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Venus
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### [`01-factorial-by-reference.mps`](https://github.com/programarivm/gpl-mumps-by-example/blob/master/02-user-defined-functions/01-factorial-by-reference.mps)
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mumps 01-factorial-by-reference.mps
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Enter n: 5
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5! = 120
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