*
* Released under both BSD license and Lesser GPL library license. Whenever
* there is any discrepancy between the two licenses, the BSD license will
* take precedence. See License.txt.
*
*/
/**
* Freetag API Implementation
*
* Freetag is a generic PHP class that can hook-in to existing database
* schemas and allows tagging of content within a social website. It's fun,
* fast, and easy! Try it today and see what all the folksonomy fuss is
* about.
*
* Contributions and/or donations are welcome.
*
* Author: Gordon Luk
* http://www.getluky.net
*
* Version: 0.240
* Last Updated: 12/26/2005
*
*/
class freetag {
/**#@+
* @access private
* @param string
*/
/**#@-*/
/**
* @access private
* @param ADOConnection The ADODB Database connection instance.
*/
//var $_db;
/**
* @access private
* @param bool Prints out limited debugging information if true, not fully implemented yet.
*/
var $_debug = FALSE;
/**
* @access private
* @param string The prefix of freetag database vtiger_tables.
*/
var $_table_prefix = 'vtiger_';
/**
* @access private
* @param string The regex-style set of characters that are valid for normalized tags.
*/
var $_normalized_valid_chars = 'a-zA-Z0-9';
/**
* @access private
* @param string Whether to normalize tags at all.
* value 0 saves the tag in case insensitive mode
* value 1 save the tag in lower case
*/
var $_normalize_tags = 0;
/**
* @access private
* @param string Whether to prevent multiple vtiger_users from tagging the same object. By default, set to block (ala Upcoming.org)
*/
var $_block_multiuser_tag_on_object =0;
/**
* @access private
* @param bool Whether to use persistent ADODB connections. False by default.
*/
//var $_PCONNECT = FALSE;
/**
* @access private
* @param int The maximum length of a tag.
*/
var $_MAX_TAG_LENGTH = 30;
/**
* @access private
* @param string The file path to the installation of ADOdb used.
*/
//var $_ADODB_DIR = 'adodb/';
/**
* freetag
*
* Constructor for the freetag class.
*
* @param array An associative array of options to pass to the instance of Freetag.
* The following options are valid:
* - debug: Set to TRUE for debugging information. [default:FALSE]
* - db: If you've already got an ADODB ADOConnection, you can pass it directly and Freetag will use that. [default:NULL]
* - db_user: Database username
* - db_pass: Database password
* - db_host: Database hostname [default: localhost]
* - db_name: Database name
* - vtiger_table_prefix: If you wish to create multiple Freetag databases on the same database, you can put a prefix in front of the vtiger_table names and pass separate prefixes to the constructor. [default: '']
* - normalize_tags: Whether to normalize (lowercase and filter for valid characters) on tags at all. [default: 1]
* - normalized_valid_chars: Pass a regex-style set of valid characters that you want your tags normalized against. [default: 'a-zA-Z0-9' for alphanumeric]
* - block_multiuser_tag_on_object: Set to 0 in order to allow individual vtiger_users to all tag the same object with the same tag. Default is 1 to only allow one occurence of a tag per object. [default: 1]
* - MAX_TAG_LENGTH: maximum length of normalized tags in chars. [default: 30]
* - ADODB_DIR: directory in which adodb is installed. Change if you don't want to use the bundled version. [default: adodb/]
* - PCONNECT: Whether to use ADODB persistent connections. [default: FALSE]
*
*/
function freetag($options = NULL) {
/*
$available_options = array('debug', 'db', 'db_user', 'db_pass', 'db_host', 'db_name', 'table_prefix', 'normalize_tags', 'normalized_valid_chars', 'block_multiuser_tag_on_object', 'MAX_TAG_LENGTH', 'ADODB_DIR', 'PCONNECT');
if (is_array($options)) {
foreach ($options as $key => $value) {
$this->debug_text("Option: $key");
if (in_array($key, $available_options) ) {
$this->debug_text("Valid Config options: $key");
$property = '_'.$key;
$this->$property = $value;
$this->debug_text("Setting $property to $value");
} else {
$this->debug_text("ERROR: Config option: $key is not a valid option");
}
}
}*/
/*
require_once($this->_ADODB_DIR . "/adodb.inc.php");
if (is_object($this->_db)) {
$this->db = &$this->_db;
$this->debug_text("DB Instance already exists, using this one.");
} else {
$this->db = ADONewConnection("mysql");
$this->debug_text("Connecting to db with:" . $this->_db_host . " " . $this->_db_user . " " . $this->_db_pass . " " . $this->_db_name);
if ($this->_PCONNECT) {
$this->db->PConnect($this->_db_host, $this->_db_user, $this->_db_pass, $this->_db_name);
} else {
$this->db->Connect($this->_db_host, $this->_db_user, $this->_db_pass, $this->_db_name);
}
}
$this->db->debug = $this->_debug;
// Freetag uses ASSOC for ease of maintenance and compatibility with people who choose to modify the schema.
// Feel free to convert to NUM if performance is the highest concern.
$this->db->SetFetchMode(ADODB_FETCH_ASSOC);*/
}
/**
* get_objects_with_tag
*
* Use this function to build a page of results that have been tagged with the same tag.
* Pass along a tagger_id to collect only a certain user's tagged objects, and pass along
* none in order to get back all user-tagged objects. Most of the get_*_tag* functions
* operate on the normalized form of tags, because most interfaces for navigating tags
* should use normal form.
*
* @param string - Pass the normalized tag form along to the function.
* @param int (Optional) - The numerical offset to begin display at. Defaults to 0.
* @param int (Optional) - The number of results per page to show. Defaults to 100.
* @param int (Optional) - The unique ID of the 'user' who tagged the object.
*
* @return An array of Object ID numbers that reference your original objects.
*/
function get_objects_with_tag($tag, $offset = 0, $limit = 100, $tagger_id = NULL) {
if(!isset($tag)) {
return false;
}
global $adb;
$where = "tag = ? ";
$params = array($tag);
if(isset($tagger_id) && ($tagger_id > 0)) {
$where .= "AND tagger_id = ? ";
array_push($params, $tagger_id);
}
$prefix = $this->_table_prefix;
$sql = "SELECT DISTINCT object_id
FROM ${prefix}freetagged_objects INNER JOIN ${prefix}freetags ON (tag_id = id)
WHERE $where
ORDER BY object_id ASC
LIMIT $offset, $limit";
echo $sql;
$rs = $adb->pquery($sql, $params) or die("Error: $sql");
$retarr = array();
while(!$rs->EOF) {
$retarr[] = $rs->fields['object_id'];
$rs->MoveNext();
}
return $retarr;
}
/**
* get_objects_with_tag_all
*
* Use this function to build a page of results that have been tagged with the same tag.
* This function acts the same as get_objects_with_tag, except that it returns an unlimited
* number of results. Therefore, it's more useful for internal displays, not for API's.
* Pass along a tagger_id to collect only a certain user's tagged objects, and pass along
* none in order to get back all user-tagged objects. Most of the get_*_tag* functions
* operate on the normalized form of tags, because most interfaces for navigating tags
* should use normal form.
*
* @param string - Pass the normalized tag form along to the function.
* @param int (Optional) - The unique ID of the 'user' who tagged the object.
*
* @return An array of Object ID numbers that reference your original objects.
*/
function get_objects_with_tag_all($tag, $tagger_id = NULL) {
if(!isset($tag)) {
return false;
}
global $adb;
$where = "tag = ? ";
$params = array($tag);
if(isset($tagger_id) && ($tagger_id > 0)) {
$where .= "AND tagger_id = ? ";
array_push($params, $tagger_id);
}
$prefix = $this->_table_prefix;
$sql = "SELECT DISTINCT object_id
FROM ${prefix}freetagged_objects INNER JOIN ${prefix}freetags ON (tag_id = id)
WHERE $where
ORDER BY object_id ASC
";
//echo $sql;
$rs = $adb->pquery($sql, $params) or die("Error: $sql");
$retarr = array();
while(!$rs->EOF) {
$retarr[] = $rs->fields['object_id'];
$rs->MoveNext();
}
return $retarr;
}
/**
* get_objects_with_tag_combo
*
* Returns an array of object ID's that have all the tags passed in the
* tagArray parameter. Use this to provide tag combo services to your vtiger_users.
*
* @param array - Pass an array of normalized form tags along to the function.
* @param int (Optional) - The numerical offset to begin display at. Defaults to 0.
* @param int (Optional) - The number of results per page to show. Defaults to 100.
* @param int (Optional) - Restrict the result to objects tagged by a particular user.
*
* @return An array of Object ID numbers that reference your original objects.
*/
function get_objects_with_tag_combo($tagArray, $offset = 0, $limit = 100, $tagger_id = NULL) {
if (!isset($tagArray) || !is_array($tagArray)) {
return false;
}
global $adb;
//$db = &$this->db;
$retarr = array();
if (count($tagArray) == 0) {
return $retarr;
}
$params = array($tagArray);
if(isset($tagger_id) && ($tagger_id > 0)) {
$tagger_sql = "AND tagger_id = ?";
array_push($params, $tagger_id);
} else {
$tagger_sql = "";
}
foreach ($tagArray as $key => $value) {
$tagArray[$key] = $adb->qstr($value, get_magic_quotes_gpc());
}
$tagArray = array_unique($tagArray);
$numTags = count($tagArray);
$prefix = $this->_table_prefix;
// We must adjust for duplicate normalized tags appearing multiple times in the join by
// counting only the distinct tags. It should also work for an individual user.
$sql = "SELECT ${prefix}freetagged_objects.object_id, tag, COUNT(DISTINCT tag) AS uniques
FROM ${prefix}freetagged_objects
INNER JOIN ${prefix}freetags ON (${prefix}freetagged_objects.tag_id = ${prefix}freetags.id)
WHERE ${prefix}freetags.tag IN (". generateQuestionMarks($tagArray) .")
$tagger_sql
GROUP BY ${prefix}freetagged_objects.object_id
HAVING uniques = $numTags
LIMIT $offset, $limit";
$this->debug_text("Tag combo: " . join("+", $tagArray) . " SQL: $sql");
$rs = $adb->pquery($sql, $params) or die("Error: $sql");
while(!$rs->EOF) {
$retarr[] = $rs->fields['object_id'];
$rs->MoveNext();
}
return $retarr;
}
/**
* get_objects_with_tag_id
*
* Use this function to build a page of results that have been tagged with the same tag.
* This function acts the same as get_objects_with_tag, except that it accepts a numerical
* tag_id instead of a text tag.
* Pass along a tagger_id to collect only a certain user's tagged objects, and pass along
* none in order to get back all user-tagged objects.
*
* @param int - Pass the ID number of the tag.
* @param int (Optional) - The numerical offset to begin display at. Defaults to 0.
* @param int (Optional) - The number of results per page to show. Defaults to 100.
* @param int (Optional) - The unique ID of the 'user' who tagged the object.
*
* @return An array of Object ID numbers that reference your original objects.
*/
function get_objects_with_tag_id($tag_id, $offset = 0, $limit = 100, $tagger_id = NULL) {
if(!isset($tag_id)) {
return false;
}
global $adb;
$where = "id = ? ";
$params = array($tag_id);
if(isset($tagger_id) && ($tagger_id > 0)) {
$where .= "AND tagger_id = ?";
array_push($params, $tagger_id);
}
$prefix = $this->_table_prefix;
$sql = "SELECT DISTINCT object_id
FROM ${prefix}freetagged_objects INNER JOIN ${prefix}freetags ON (tag_id = id)
WHERE $where
ORDER BY object_id ASC
LIMIT $offset, $limit ";
$rs = $adb->pquery($sql, $params) or die("Error: $sql");
$retarr = array();
while(!$rs->EOF) {
$retarr[] = $rs->fields['object_id'];
$rs->MoveNext();
}
return $retarr;
}
/**
* get_tags_on_object
*
* You can use this function to show the tags on an object. Since it supports both user-specific
* and general modes with the $tagger_id parameter, you can use it twice on a page to make it work
* similar to upcoming.org and flickr, where the page displays your own tags differently than
* other vtiger_users' tags.
*
* @param int The unique ID of the object in question.
* @param int The offset of tags to return.
* @param int The size of the tagset to return. Use a zero size to get all tags.
* @param int The unique ID of the person who tagged the object, if user-level tags only are preferred.
*
* @return array Returns a PHP array with object elements ordered by object ID. Each element is an associative
* array with the following elements:
* - 'tag' => Normalized-form tag
* - 'raw_tag' => The raw-form tag
* - 'tagger_id' => The unique ID of the person who tagged the object with this tag.
*/
function get_tags_on_object($object_id, $offset = 0, $limit = 10, $tagger_id = NULL) {
if(!isset($object_id)) {
return false;
}
$where = "object_id = ? ";
$params = array($object_id);
if(isset($tagger_id) && ($tagger_id > 0)) {
$where .= "AND tagger_id = ? ";
array_push($params, $tagger_id);
}
if($limit <= 0) {
$limit_sql = "";
} else {
$limit_sql = "LIMIT $offset, $limit";
}
$prefix = $this->_table_prefix;
global $adb;
$sql = "SELECT DISTINCT tag, raw_tag, tagger_id, id
FROM ${prefix}freetagged_objects INNER JOIN ${prefix}freetags ON (tag_id = id)
WHERE $where
ORDER BY id ASC
$limit_sql
";
//echo '
get_tags_on_object sql is ' .$sql;
$rs = $adb->pquery($sql, $params) or die("Error: $sql");
$retarr = array();
while(!$rs->EOF) {
$retarr[] = array(
'tag' => $rs->fields['tag'],
'raw_tag' => $rs->fields['raw_tag'],
'tagger_id' => $rs->fields['tagger_id']
);
$rs->MoveNext();
}
return $retarr;
}
/**
* safe_tag
*
* Pass individual tag phrases along with object and person ID's in order to
* set a tag on an object. If the tag in its raw form does not yet exist,
* this function will create it.
* Fails transparently on duplicates, and checks for dupes based on the
* block_multiuser_tag_on_object constructor param.
*
* @param int The unique ID of the person who tagged the object with this tag.
* @param int The unique ID of the object in question.
* @param string A raw string from a web form containing tags.
*
* @return boolean Returns true if successful, false otherwise. Does not operate as a transaction.
*/
function safe_tag($tagger_id, $object_id, $tag, $module) {
if(!isset($tagger_id)||!isset($object_id)||!isset($tag)) {
die("safe_tag argument missing");
return false;
}
global $adb;
$normalized_tag = $this->normalize_tag($tag);
$prefix = $this->_table_prefix;
$params = array();
// First, check for duplicate of the normalized form of the tag on this object.
// Dynamically switch between allowing duplication between vtiger_users on the constructor param 'block_multiuser_tag_on_object'.
// If it's set not to block multiuser tags, then modify the existence
// check to look for a tag by this particular user. Otherwise, the following
// query will reveal whether that tag exists on that object for ANY user.
if ($this->_block_multiuser_tag_on_object == 0) {
$tagger_sql = " AND tagger_id = ? ";
array_push($params, $tagger_id);
} else $tagger_sql = "";
$sql = "SELECT COUNT(*) as count
FROM ${prefix}freetagged_objects INNER JOIN ${prefix}freetags ON (tag_id = id)
WHERE 1=1
$tagger_sql
AND object_id = ?
AND tag = ? ";
array_push($params, $object_id, $normalized_tag);
$rs = $adb->pquery($sql, $params) or die("Syntax Error: $sql");
if($rs->fields['count'] > 0) {
return true;
}
// Then see if a raw tag in this form exists.
$sql = "SELECT id
FROM ${prefix}freetags
WHERE raw_tag = ? ";
$rs = $adb->pquery($sql, array($tag)) or die("Syntax Error: $sql");
if(!$rs->EOF) {
$tag_id = $rs->fields['id'];
} else {
// Add new tag!
$tag_id = $adb->getUniqueId('vtiger_freetags');
$sql = "INSERT INTO ${prefix}freetags (id, tag, raw_tag) VALUES (?,?,?)";
$params = array($tag_id, $normalized_tag, $tag);
$rs = $adb->pquery($sql, $params) or die("Syntax Error: $sql");
}
if(!($tag_id > 0)) {
return false;
}
$sql = "INSERT INTO ${prefix}freetagged_objects
(tag_id, tagger_id, object_id, tagged_on, module) VALUES (?,?,?, NOW(),?)";
$params = array($tag_id, $tagger_id, $object_id, $module);
$rs = $adb->pquery($sql, $params) or die("Syntax error: $sql");
return true;
}
/**
* normalize_tag
*
* This is a utility function used to take a raw tag and convert it to normalized form.
* Normalized form is essentially lowercased alphanumeric characters only,
* with no spaces or special characters.
*
* Customize the normalized valid chars with your own set of special characters
* in regex format within the option 'normalized_valid_chars'. It acts as a filter
* to let a customized set of characters through.
*
* After the filter is applied, the function also lowercases the characters using strtolower
* in the current locale.
*
* The default for normalized_valid_chars is a-zA-Z0-9, or english alphanumeric.
*
* @param string An individual tag in raw form that should be normalized.
*
* @return string Returns the tag in normalized form.
*/
function normalize_tag($tag) {
if ($this->_normalize_tags) {
$normalized_valid_chars = $this->_normalized_valid_chars;
$normalized_tag = preg_replace("/[^$normalized_valid_chars]/", "", $tag);
return strtolower($normalized_tag);
} else {
return $tag;
}
}
/**
* delete_object_tag
*
* Removes a tag from an object. This does not delete the tag itself from
* the database. Since most applications will only allow a user to delete
* their own tags, it supports raw-form tags as its tag parameter, because
* that's what is usually shown to a user for their own tags.
*
* @param int The unique ID of the person who tagged the object with this tag.
* @param int The ID of the object in question.
* @param string The raw string form of the tag to delete. See above for vtiger_notes.
*
* @return string Returns the tag in normalized form.
*/
function delete_object_tag($tagger_id, $object_id, $tag) {
if(!isset($tagger_id)||!isset($object_id)||!isset($tag)) {
die("delete_object_tag argument missing");
return false;
}
global $adb;
$tag_id = $this->get_raw_tag_id($tag);
$prefix = $this->_table_prefix;
if($tag_id > 0) {
$sql = "DELETE FROM ${prefix}freetagged_objects
WHERE tagger_id = ? AND object_id = ? AND tag_id = ? LIMIT 1";
$params = array($tagger_id, $object_id, $tag_id);
$rs = $adb->pquery($sql, $params) or die("Syntax Error: $sql");
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}
/**
* delete_all_object_tags
*
* Removes all tag from an object. This does not
* delete the tag itself from the database. This is most useful for
* cleanup, where an item is deleted and all its tags should be wiped out
* as well.
*
* @param int The ID of the object in question.
*
* @return boolean Returns true if successful, false otherwise. It will return true if the tagged object does not exist.
*/
function delete_all_object_tags($object_id) {
global $adb;
$prefix = $this->_table_prefix;
if($object_id > 0) {
$sql = "DELETE FROM ${prefix}freetagged_objects
WHERE object_id = ? ";
$rs = $adb->pquery($sql, array($object_id)) or die("Syntax Error: $sql");
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}
/**
* delete_all_object_tags_for_user
*
* Removes all tag from an object for a particular user. This does not
* delete the tag itself from the database. This is most useful for
* implementations similar to del.icio.us, where a user is allowed to retag
* an object from a text box. That way, it becomes a two step operation of
* deleting all the tags, then retagging with whatever's left in the input.
*
* @param int The unique ID of the person who tagged the object with this tag.
* @param int The ID of the object in question.
*
* @return boolean Returns true if successful, false otherwise. It will return true if the tagged object does not exist.
*/
function delete_all_object_tags_for_user($tagger_id, $object_id) {
if(!isset($tagger_id)||!isset($object_id)) {
die("delete_all_object_tags_for_user argument missing");
return false;
}
global $adb;
$prefix = $this->_table_prefix;
if($object_id > 0) {
$sql = "DELETE FROM ${prefix}freetagged_objects
WHERE tagger_id = ? AND object_id = ?";
$rs = $adb->pquery($sql, array($tagger_id, $object_id)) or die("Syntax Error: $sql");
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}
/**
* get_tag_id
*
* Retrieves the unique ID number of a tag based upon its normal form. Actually,
* using this function is dangerous, because multiple tags can exist with the same
* normal form, so be careful, because this will only return one, assuming that
* if you're going by normal form, then the individual tags are interchangeable.
*
* @param string The normal form of the tag to fetch.
*
* @return string Returns the tag in normalized form.
*/
function get_tag_id($tag) {
if(!isset($tag)) {
die("get_tag_id argument missing");
return false;
}
global $adb;
$prefix = $this->_table_prefix;
$sql = "SELECT id FROM ${prefix}freetags
WHERE tag = ? LIMIT 1 ";
$rs = $adb->pquery($sql, array($tag)) or die("Syntax Error: $sql");
return $rs->fields['id'];
}
/**
* get_raw_tag_id
*
* Retrieves the unique ID number of a tag based upon its raw form. If a single
* unique record is needed, then use this function instead of get_tag_id,
* because raw_tags are unique.
*
* @param string The raw string form of the tag to fetch.
*
* @return string Returns the tag in normalized form.
*/
function get_raw_tag_id($tag) {
if(!isset($tag)) {
die("get_tag_id argument missing");
return false;
}
global $adb;
$prefix = $this->_table_prefix;
$sql = "SELECT id FROM ${prefix}freetags
WHERE raw_tag = ? LIMIT 1 ";
$rs = $adb->pquery($sql, array($tag)) or die("Syntax Error: $sql");
return $rs->fields['id'];
}
/**
* tag_object
*
* This function allows you to pass in a string directly from a form, which is then
* parsed for quoted phrases and special characters, normalized and converted into tags.
* The tag phrases are then individually sent through the safe_tag() method for processing
* and the object referenced is set with that tag.
*
* This method has been refactored to automatically look for existing tags and run
* adds/updates/deletes as appropriate.
*
* @param int The unique ID of the person who tagged the object with this tag.
* @param int The ID of the object in question.
* @param string The raw string form of the tag to delete. See above for vtiger_notes.
* @param int Whether to skip the update portion for objects that haven't been tagged. (Default: 1)
*
* @return string Returns the tag in normalized form.
*/
function tag_object($tagger_id, $object_id, $tag_string, $module, $skip_updates = 1) {
if($tag_string == '') {
// If an empty string was passed, just return true, don't die.
// die("Empty tag string passed");
return true;
}
$tagArray = $this->_parse_tags($tag_string);
$oldTags = $this->get_tags_on_object($object_id, 0, 0, $tagger_id);
$preserveTags = array();
if (($skip_updates == 0) && (count($oldTags) > 0)) {
foreach ($oldTags as $tagItem) {
if (!in_array($tagItem['raw_tag'], $tagArray)) {
// We need to delete old tags that don't appear in the new parsed string.
$this->delete_object_tag($tagger_id, $object_id, $tagItem['raw_tag']);
} else {
// We need to preserve old tags that appear (to save timestamps)
$preserveTags[] = $tagItem['raw_tag'];
}
}
}
$newTags = array_diff($tagArray, $preserveTags);
$this->_tag_object_array($tagger_id, $object_id, $newTags, $module);
return true;
}
/**
* _tag_object_array
*
* Private method to add tags to an object from an array.
*
* @param int Unique ID of tagger
* @param int Unique ID of object
* @param array Array of tags to add.
*
* @return boolean True if successful, false otherwise.
*/
function _tag_object_array($tagger_id, $object_id, $tagArray, $module) {
foreach($tagArray as $tag) {
$tag = trim($tag);
if(($tag != '') && (strlen($tag) <= $this->_MAX_TAG_LENGTH)) {
if(get_magic_quotes_gpc()) {
$tag = addslashes($tag);
}
$this->safe_tag($tagger_id, $object_id, $tag, $module);
}
}
return true;
}
/**
* _parse_tags
*
* Private method to parse tags out of a string and into an array.
*
* @param string String to parse.
*
* @return array Returns an array of the raw "tags" parsed according to the freetag settings.
*/
function _parse_tags($tag_string) {
$newwords = array();
if ($tag_string == '') {
// If the tag string is empty, return the empty set.
return $newwords;
}
# Perform tag parsing
if(get_magic_quotes_gpc()) {
$query = stripslashes(trim($tag_string));
} else {
$query = trim($tag_string);
}
$words = preg_split('/(")/', $query,-1,PREG_SPLIT_NO_EMPTY|PREG_SPLIT_DELIM_CAPTURE);
$delim = 0;
foreach ($words as $key => $word)
{
if ($word == '"') {
$delim++;
continue;
}
if (($delim % 2 == 1) && $words[$key - 1] == '"') {
$newwords[] = $word;
} else {
$newwords = array_merge($newwords, preg_split('/\s+/', $word, -1, PREG_SPLIT_NO_EMPTY));
}
}
return $newwords;
}
/**
* update_tags
*
* This method supports a user updating their set of all tags on an object
* in a streamlined manner. Very useful for interfaces where all tags on an
* object from a user may be edited through a single text box.
*/
/**
* get_most_popular_tags
*
* This function returns the most popular tags in the freetag system, with
* offset and limit support for pagination. It also supports restricting to
* an individual user. Call it with no parameters for a list of 25 most popular
* tags.
*
* @param int The unique ID of the person to restrict results to.
* @param int The offset of the tag to start at.
* @param int The number of tags to return in the result set.
*
* @return array Returns a PHP array with tags ordered by popularity descending.
* Each element is an associative array with the following elements:
* - 'tag' => Normalized-form tag
* - 'count' => The number of objects tagged with this tag.
*/
function get_most_popular_tags($tagger_id = NULL, $offset = 0, $limit = 25) {
global $adb;
$params = array();
if(isset($tagger_id) && ($tagger_id > 0)) {
$tagger_sql = "AND tagger_id = ?";
array_push($params, $tagger_id);
} else {
$tagger_sql = "";
}
$prefix = $this->_table_prefix;
$sql = "SELECT tag, COUNT(*) as count
FROM ${prefix}freetags INNER JOIN ${prefix}freetagged_objects ON (id = tag_id)
WHERE 1
$tagger_sql
GROUP BY tag
ORDER BY count DESC, tag ASC
LIMIT $offset, $limit";
$rs = $adb->pquery($sql, $params) or die("Syntax Error: $sql");
$retarr = array();
while(!$rs->EOF) {
$retarr[] = array(
'tag' => $rs->fields['tag'],
'count' => $rs->fields['count']
);
$rs->MoveNext();
}
return $retarr;
}
/**
* count_tags
*
* Returns the total number of tag->object links in the system.
* It might be useful for pagination at times, but i'm not sure if I actually use
* this anywhere. Restrict to a person's tagging by using the $tagger_id parameter.
*
* @param int The unique ID of the person to restrict results to.
*
* @return int Returns the count
*/
function count_tags($tagger_id = NULL) {
global $adb;
$params = array();
if(isset($tagger_id) && ($tagger_id > 0)) {
$tagger_sql = "AND tagger_id = ?";
array_push($params, $tagger_id);
} else {
$tagger_sql = "";
}
$prefix = $this->_table_prefix;
$sql = "SELECT COUNT(*) as count
FROM ${prefix}freetags INNER JOIN ${prefix}freetagged_objects ON (id = tag_id)
WHERE 1
$tagger_sql
";
$rs = $adb->pquery($sql, $params) or die("Syntax Error: $sql");
if(!$rs->EOF) {
return $rs->fields['count'];
}
return false;
}
/**
* get_tag_cloud_html
*
* This is a pretty straightforward, flexible method that automatically
* generates some html that can be dropped in as a tag cloud.
* It uses explicit font sizes inside of the style attribute of SPAN
* elements to accomplish the differently sized objects.
*
* It will also link every tag to $tag_page_url, appended with the
* normalized form of the tag. You should adapt this value to your own
* tag detail page's URL.
*
* @param int The maximum number of tags to return. (default: 100)
* @param int The minimum font size in the cloud. (default: 10)
* @param int The maximum number of tags to return. (default: 20)
* @param string The "units" for the font size (i.e. 'px', 'pt', 'em') (default: px)
* @param string The class to use for all spans in the cloud. (default: cloud_tag)
* @param string The tag page URL (default: /tag/)
*
* @return string Returns an HTML snippet that can be used directly as a tag cloud.
*/
function get_tag_cloud_html($module="",$tagger_id = NULL,$obj_id= NULL,$num_tags = 100, $min_font_size = 10, $max_font_size = 20, $font_units = 'px', $span_class = '', $tag_page_url = '/tag/') {
global $theme;
$theme_path="themes/".$theme."/";
$image_path=$theme_path."images/";
$tag_list = $this->get_tag_cloud_tags($num_tags, $tagger_id,$module,$obj_id);
if (count($tag_list[0])) {
// Get the maximum qty of tagged objects in the set
$max_qty = max(array_values($tag_list[0]));
// Get the min qty of tagged objects in the set
$min_qty = min(array_values($tag_list[0]));
} else {
return '';
}
// For ever additional tagged object from min to max, we add
// $step to the font size.
$spread = $max_qty - $min_qty;
if (0 == $spread) { // Divide by zero
$spread = 1;
}
$step = ($max_font_size - $min_font_size)/($spread);
// Since the original tag_list is alphabetically ordered,
// we can now create the tag cloud by just putting a span
// on each element, multiplying the diff between min and qty
// by $step.
$cloud_html = '';
$cloud_spans = array();
if($module =='')
$module = 'All';
if($module != 'All') {
foreach ($tag_list[0] as $tag => $qty) {
$size = $min_font_size + ($qty - $min_qty) * $step;
$cloud_span[] = '' . htmlspecialchars(stripslashes($tag)) . '
';
}
} else {
foreach($tag_list[0] as $tag => $qty) {
$size = $min_font_size + ($qty - $min_qty) * $step;
$cloud_span[] = '' . htmlspecialchars(stripslashes($tag)) . '';
}
}
$cloud_html = join("\n ", $cloud_span);
return $cloud_html;
}
/*
* get_tag_cloud_tags
*
* This is a function built explicitly to set up a page with most popular tags
* that contains an alphabetically sorted list of tags, which can then be sized
* or colored by popularity.
*
* Also known more popularly as Tag Clouds!
*
* Here's the example case: http://upcoming.org/tag/
*
* @param int The maximum number of tags to return.
*
* @return array Returns an array where the keys are normalized tags, and the
* values are numeric quantity of objects tagged with that tag.
*/
function get_tag_cloud_tags($max = 100, $tagger_id = NULL,$module = "",$obj_id = NULL) {
global $adb;
$params = array();
if(isset($tagger_id) && ($tagger_id > 0)) {
$tagger_sql = " AND tagger_id = ?";
array_push($params, $tagger_id);
} else {
$tagger_sql = "";
}
if($module != "") {
$tagger_sql .= " AND module = ?";
array_push($params, $module);
} else {
$tagger_sql .= "";
}
if(isset($obj_id) && $obj_id > 0) {
$tagger_sql .= " AND object_id = ?";
array_push($params, $obj_id);
} else {
$tagger_sql .= "";
}
$prefix = $this->_table_prefix;
$sql = "SELECT tag,tag_id,COUNT(object_id) AS quantity
FROM ${prefix}freetags INNER JOIN ${prefix}freetagged_objects
ON (${prefix}freetags.id = tag_id)
WHERE 1=1
$tagger_sql
GROUP BY tag
ORDER BY quantity DESC LIMIT 0, $max";
//echo $sql;
$rs = $adb->pquery($sql, $params) or die("Syntax Error: $sql");
$retarr = array();
while(!$rs->EOF) {
$retarr[$rs->fields['tag']] = $rs->fields['quantity'];
$retarr1[$rs->fields['tag']] = $rs->fields['tag_id'];
$rs->MoveNext();
}
if($retarr) ksort($retarr);
if($retarr1) ksort($retarr1);
$return_value[]=$retarr;
$return_value[]=$retarr1;
return $return_value;
}
/**
* similar_tags
*
* Finds tags that are "similar" or related to the given tag.
* It does this by looking at the other tags on objects tagged with the tag specified.
* Confusing? Think of it like e-commerce's "Other vtiger_users who bought this also bought,"
* as that's exactly how this works.
*
* Returns an empty array if no tag is passed, or if no related tags are found.
* Hint: You can detect related tags returned with count($retarr > 0)
*
* It's important to note that the quantity passed back along with each tag
* is a measure of the *strength of the relation* between the original tag
* and the related tag. It measures the number of objects tagged with both
* the original tag and its related tag.
*
* Thanks to Myles Grant for contributing this function!
*
* @param string The raw normalized form of the tag to fetch.
* @param int The maximum number of tags to return.
*
* @return array Returns an array where the keys are normalized tags, and the
* values are numeric quantity of objects tagged with BOTH tags, sorted by
* number of occurences of that tag (high to low).
*/
function similar_tags($tag, $max = 100) {
$retarr = array();
if(!isset($tag)) {
return $retarr;
}
global $adb;
// This query was written using a double join for PHP. If you're trying to eke
// additional performance and are running MySQL 4.X, you might want to try a subselect
// and compare perf numbers.
$prefix = $this->_table_prefix;
$sql = "SELECT t1.tag, COUNT( o1.object_id ) AS quantity
FROM ${prefix}freetagged_objects o1
INNER JOIN ${prefix}freetags t1 ON ( t1.id = o1.tag_id )
INNER JOIN ${prefix}freetagged_objects o2 ON ( o1.object_id = o2.object_id )
INNER JOIN ${prefix}freetags t2 ON ( t2.id = o2.tag_id )
WHERE t2.tag = ? AND t1.tag != ?
GROUP BY o1.tag_id
ORDER BY quantity DESC
LIMIT 0, ?";
$rs = $adb->pquery($sql, array($tag, $tag, $max)) or die("Syntax Error: $sql");
while(!$rs->EOF) {
$retarr[$rs->fields['tag']] = $rs->fields['quantity'];
$rs->MoveNext();
}
return $retarr;
}
/**
* similar_objects
*
* This method implements a simple ability to find some objects in the database
* that might be similar to an existing object. It determines this by trying
* to match other objects that share the same tags.
*
* The user of the method has to use a threshold (by default, 1) which specifies
* how many tags other objects must have in common to match. If the original object
* has no tags, then it won't match anything. Matched objects are returned in order
* of most similar to least similar.
*
* The more tags set on a database, the better this method works. Since this
* is such an expensive operation, it requires a limit to be set via max_objects.
*
* @param int The unique ID of the object to find similar objects for.
* @param int The Threshold of tags that must be found in common (default: 1)
* @param int The maximum number of similar objects to return (default: 5).
* @param int Optionally pass a tagger id to restrict similarity to a tagger's view.
*
* @return array Returns a PHP array with matched objects ordered by strength of match descending.
* Each element is an associative array with the following elements:
* - 'strength' => A floating-point strength of match from 0-1.0
* - 'object_id' => Unique ID of the matched object
*
*/
function similar_objects($object_id, $threshold = 1, $max_objects = 5, $tagger_id = NULL) {
global $adb;
$retarr = array();
$object_id = intval($object_id);
$threshold = intval($threshold);
$max_objects = intval($max_objects);
if (!isset($object_id) || !($object_id > 0)) {
return $retarr;
}
if ($threshold <= 0) {
return $retarr;
}
if ($max_objects <= 0) {
return $retarr;
}
// Pass in a zero-limit to get all tags.
$tagItems = $this->get_tags_on_object($object_id, 0, 0);
$tagArray = array();
foreach ($tagItems as $tagItem) {
$tagArray[] = $tagItem['tag'];
}
$tagArray = array_unique($tagArray);
$numTags = count($tagArray);
if ($numTags == 0) {
return $retarr; // Return empty set of matches
}
$prefix = $this->_table_prefix;
$sql = "SELECT matches.object_id, COUNT( matches.object_id ) AS num_common_tags
FROM ${prefix}freetagged_objects as matches
INNER JOIN ${prefix}freetags as tags ON ( tags.id = matches.tag_id )
WHERE tags.tag IN (". generateQuestionMarks($tagArray) .")
GROUP BY matches.object_id
HAVING num_common_tags >= ?
ORDER BY num_common_tags DESC
LIMIT 0, ? ";
$rs = $adb->pquery($sql, array($tagArray, $threshold, $max_objects)) or die("Syntax Error: $sql, Error: " . $adb->ErrorMsg());
while(!$rs->EOF) {
$retarr[] = array (
'object_id' => $rs->fields['object_id'],
'strength' => ($rs->fields['num_common_tags'] / $numTags)
);
$rs->MoveNext();
}
return $retarr;
}
/*
* Prints debug text if debug is enabled.
*
* @param string The text to output
* @return boolean Always returns true
*/
function debug_text($text) {
if ($this->_debug) {
echo "$text
\n";
}
return true;
}
}