angular-docs-cn/public/docs/js/latest/api/di/Injector-class.jade

p.location-badge.
  exported from <a href='../di'>angular2/di</a>
  defined in <a href="https://github.com/angular/angular/tree/2.0.0-alpha.32/modules/angular2/src/di/injector.ts#L370-L771">angular2/src/di/injector.ts (line 370)</a>

:markdown
  A dependency injection container used for resolving dependencies.
  
  An `Injector` is a replacement for a `new` operator, which can automatically resolve the
  constructor dependencies.
  In typical use, application code asks for the dependencies in the constructor and they are
  resolved by the `Injector`.
  
  ## Example:
  
  Suppose that we want to inject an `Engine` into class `Car`, we would define it like this:
  
  ```javascript
  class Engine {
  }
  
  class Car {
    constructor(@Inject(Engine) engine) {
    }
  }
  
  ```
  
  Next we need to write the code that creates and instantiates the `Injector`. We then ask for the
  `root` object, `Car`, so that the `Injector` can recursively build all of that object's
  dependencies.
  
  ```javascript
  main() {
    var injector = Injector.resolveAndCreate([Car, Engine]);
  
    // Get a reference to the `root` object, which will recursively instantiate the tree.
    var car = injector.get(Car);
  }
  ```
  Notice that we don't use the `new` operator because we explicitly want to have the `Injector`
  resolve all of the object's dependencies automatically.
  
  
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  h2 Members
  .l-sub-section
    h3 constructor

    
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      code.
        constructor(_proto: ProtoInjector, _parent?: Injector, _depProvider?: DependencyProvider, _debugContext?: Function)
    
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    h3 debugContext

    
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      code.
        debugContext()
    
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      Returns debug information about the injector.
      
      This information is included into exceptions thrown by the injector.
      
      





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    h3 get

    
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      code.
        get(token: any)
    
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      Retrieves an instance from the injector.
      





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    h3 getOptional

    
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        getOptional(token: any)
    
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      Retrieves an instance from the injector.
      





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    h3 getAt

    
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        getAt(index: number)
    
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      Retrieves an instance from the injector.
      





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    h3 parent

    
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      Direct parent of this injector.
      
      





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    h3 internalStrategy

    
    :markdown
      Internal. Do not use.
      
      We return `any` not to export the InjectorStrategy type.
      
      





  .l-sub-section
    h3 resolveAndCreateChild

    
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      code.
        resolveAndCreateChild(bindings: List&lt;Type | Binding | List&lt;any&gt;&gt;, depProvider?: DependencyProvider)
    
    :markdown
      Creates a child injector and loads a new set of bindings into it.
      
      A resolution is a process of flattening multiple nested lists and converting individual
      bindings into a list of <a href='ResolvedBinding-class.html'><code>ResolvedBinding</code></a>s. The resolution can be cached by `resolve`
      for the <a href='Injector-class.html'><code>Injector</code></a> for performance-sensitive code.
      





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    h3 createChildFromResolved

    
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      code.
        createChildFromResolved(bindings: List&lt;ResolvedBinding&gt;, depProvider?: DependencyProvider)
    
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      Creates a child injector and loads a new set of <a href='ResolvedBinding-class.html'><code>ResolvedBinding</code></a>s into it.
      





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    h3 displayName

    
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    h3 toString

    
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      code.
        toString()
    
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