angular-docs-cn/packages/platform-browser/test/browser/bootstrap_spec.ts

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/**
* @license
* Copyright Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Use of this source code is governed by an MIT-style license that can be
* found in the LICENSE file at https://angular.io/license
*/
import {isPlatformBrowser} from '@angular/common';
import {APP_INITIALIZER, CUSTOM_ELEMENTS_SCHEMA, Compiler, Component, Directive, ErrorHandler, Inject, Input, LOCALE_ID, NgModule, OnDestroy, PLATFORM_ID, PLATFORM_INITIALIZER, Pipe, Provider, StaticProvider, VERSION, createPlatformFactory, ɵstringify as stringify} from '@angular/core';
import {ApplicationRef, destroyPlatform} from '@angular/core/src/application_ref';
import {Console} from '@angular/core/src/console';
import {ComponentRef} from '@angular/core/src/linker/component_factory';
import {Testability, TestabilityRegistry} from '@angular/core/src/testability/testability';
import {AsyncTestCompleter, Log, afterEach, beforeEach, beforeEachProviders, ddescribe, describe, iit, inject, it} from '@angular/core/testing/src/testing_internal';
import {BrowserModule} from '@angular/platform-browser';
import {platformBrowserDynamic} from '@angular/platform-browser-dynamic';
import {getDOM} from '@angular/platform-browser/src/dom/dom_adapter';
import {DOCUMENT} from '@angular/platform-browser/src/dom/dom_tokens';
import {expect} from '@angular/platform-browser/testing/src/matchers';
@Component({selector: 'non-existent', template: ''})
class NonExistentComp {
}
@Component({selector: 'hello-app', template: '{{greeting}} world!'})
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class HelloRootCmp {
greeting: string;
constructor() { this.greeting = 'hello'; }
}
@Component({selector: 'hello-app', template: 'before: <ng-content></ng-content> after: done'})
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class HelloRootCmpContent {
constructor() {}
}
@Component({selector: 'hello-app-2', template: '{{greeting}} world, again!'})
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class HelloRootCmp2 {
greeting: string;
constructor() { this.greeting = 'hello'; }
}
@Component({selector: 'hello-app', template: ''})
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class HelloRootCmp3 {
appBinding: any /** TODO #9100 */;
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constructor(@Inject('appBinding') appBinding: any /** TODO #9100 */) {
this.appBinding = appBinding;
}
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}
@Component({selector: 'hello-app', template: ''})
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class HelloRootCmp4 {
appRef: any /** TODO #9100 */;
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constructor(@Inject(ApplicationRef) appRef: ApplicationRef) { this.appRef = appRef; }
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}
@Component({selector: 'hello-app'})
class HelloRootMissingTemplate {
}
@Directive({selector: 'hello-app'})
class HelloRootDirectiveIsNotCmp {
}
@Component({selector: 'hello-app', template: ''})
class HelloOnDestroyTickCmp implements OnDestroy {
appRef: ApplicationRef;
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constructor(@Inject(ApplicationRef) appRef: ApplicationRef) { this.appRef = appRef; }
ngOnDestroy(): void { this.appRef.tick(); }
}
@Component({selector: 'hello-app', templateUrl: './sometemplate.html'})
class HelloUrlCmp {
greeting = 'hello';
}
@Directive({selector: '[someDir]', host: {'[title]': 'someDir'}})
class SomeDirective {
@Input()
someDir: string;
}
@Pipe({name: 'somePipe'})
class SomePipe {
transform(value: string): any { return `transformed ${value}`; }
}
@Component({selector: 'hello-app', template: `<div [someDir]="'someValue' | somePipe"></div>`})
class HelloCmpUsingPlatformDirectiveAndPipe {
show: boolean = false;
}
@Component({selector: 'hello-app', template: '<some-el [someProp]="true">hello world!</some-el>'})
class HelloCmpUsingCustomElement {
}
class MockConsole {
res: any[][] = [];
error(...s: any[]): void { this.res.push(s); }
}
class DummyConsole implements Console {
public warnings: string[] = [];
log(message: string) {}
warn(message: string) { this.warnings.push(message); }
}
class TestModule {}
function bootstrap(cmpType: any, providers: Provider[] = [], platformProviders: StaticProvider[] = [
]): Promise<any> {
@NgModule({
imports: [BrowserModule],
declarations: [cmpType],
bootstrap: [cmpType],
providers: providers,
schemas: [CUSTOM_ELEMENTS_SCHEMA]
})
class TestModule {
}
return platformBrowserDynamic(platformProviders).bootstrapModule(TestModule);
}
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export function main() {
let el: any /** TODO #9100 */, el2: any /** TODO #9100 */, testProviders: Provider[],
lightDom: any /** TODO #9100 */;
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describe('bootstrap factory method', () => {
let compilerConsole: DummyConsole;
beforeEachProviders(() => { return [Log]; });
beforeEach(inject([DOCUMENT], (doc: any) => {
destroyPlatform();
compilerConsole = new DummyConsole();
testProviders = [{provide: Console, useValue: compilerConsole}];
const oldRoots = getDOM().querySelectorAll(doc, 'hello-app,hello-app-2,light-dom-el');
for (let i = 0; i < oldRoots.length; i++) {
getDOM().remove(oldRoots[i]);
}
el = getDOM().createElement('hello-app', doc);
el2 = getDOM().createElement('hello-app-2', doc);
lightDom = getDOM().createElement('light-dom-el', doc);
getDOM().appendChild(doc.body, el);
getDOM().appendChild(doc.body, el2);
getDOM().appendChild(el, lightDom);
getDOM().setText(lightDom, 'loading');
}));
feat(compiler): attach components and project light dom during compilation. Closes #2529 BREAKING CHANGES: - shadow dom emulation no longer supports the `<content>` tag. Use the new `<ng-content>` instead (works with all shadow dom strategies). - removed `DomRenderer.setViewRootNodes` and `AppViewManager.getComponentView` -> use `DomRenderer.getNativeElementSync(elementRef)` and change shadow dom directly - the `Renderer` interface has changed: * `createView` now also has to support sub views * the notion of a container has been removed. Instead, the renderer has to implement methods to attach views next to elements or other views. * a RenderView now contains multiple RenderFragments. Fragments are used to move DOM nodes around. Internal changes / design changes: - Introduce notion of view fragments on render side - DomProtoViews and DomViews on render side are merged, AppProtoViews are not merged, AppViews are partially merged (they share arrays with the other merged AppViews but we keep individual AppView instances for now). - DomProtoViews always have a `<template>` element as root * needed for storing subviews * we have less chunks of DOM to clone now - remove fake ElementBinder / Bound element for root text bindings and model them explicitly. This removes a lot of special cases we had! - AppView shares data with nested component views - some methods in AppViewManager (create, hydrate, dehydrate) are iterative now * now possible as we have all child AppViews / ElementRefs already in an array!
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afterEach(destroyPlatform);
it('should throw if bootstrapped Directive is not a Component',
inject([AsyncTestCompleter], (done: AsyncTestCompleter) => {
const logger = new MockConsole();
const errorHandler = new ErrorHandler();
errorHandler._console = logger as any;
expect(
() => bootstrap(
HelloRootDirectiveIsNotCmp, [{provide: ErrorHandler, useValue: errorHandler}]))
.toThrowError(`HelloRootDirectiveIsNotCmp cannot be used as an entry component.`);
done.done();
}));
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it('should throw if no element is found',
inject([AsyncTestCompleter], (async: AsyncTestCompleter) => {
const logger = new MockConsole();
const errorHandler = new ErrorHandler();
errorHandler._console = logger as any;
bootstrap(NonExistentComp, [
{provide: ErrorHandler, useValue: errorHandler}
]).then(null, (reason) => {
expect(reason.message)
.toContain('The selector "non-existent" did not match any elements');
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async.done();
return null;
});
}));
if (getDOM().supportsDOMEvents()) {
it('should forward the error to promise when bootstrap fails',
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inject([AsyncTestCompleter], (async: AsyncTestCompleter) => {
const logger = new MockConsole();
const errorHandler = new ErrorHandler();
errorHandler._console = logger as any;
const refPromise =
bootstrap(NonExistentComp, [{provide: ErrorHandler, useValue: errorHandler}]);
refPromise.then(null, (reason: any) => {
expect(reason.message)
.toContain('The selector "non-existent" did not match any elements');
async.done();
});
}));
it('should invoke the default exception handler when bootstrap fails',
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inject([AsyncTestCompleter], (async: AsyncTestCompleter) => {
const logger = new MockConsole();
const errorHandler = new ErrorHandler();
errorHandler._console = logger as any;
const refPromise =
bootstrap(NonExistentComp, [{provide: ErrorHandler, useValue: errorHandler}]);
refPromise.then(null, (reason) => {
expect(logger.res[0].join('#'))
.toContain('ERROR#Error: The selector "non-existent" did not match any elements');
async.done();
return null;
});
}));
}
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it('should create an injector promise', () => {
const refPromise = bootstrap(HelloRootCmp, testProviders);
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expect(refPromise).not.toBe(null);
});
it('should set platform name to browser',
inject([AsyncTestCompleter], (async: AsyncTestCompleter) => {
const refPromise = bootstrap(HelloRootCmp, testProviders);
refPromise.then((ref) => {
expect(isPlatformBrowser(ref.injector.get(PLATFORM_ID))).toBe(true);
async.done();
});
}));
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it('should display hello world', inject([AsyncTestCompleter], (async: AsyncTestCompleter) => {
const refPromise = bootstrap(HelloRootCmp, testProviders);
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refPromise.then((ref) => {
expect(el).toHaveText('hello world!');
expect(el.getAttribute('ng-version')).toEqual(VERSION.full);
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async.done();
});
}));
it('should throw a descriptive error if BrowserModule is installed again via a lazily loaded module',
inject([AsyncTestCompleter], (async: AsyncTestCompleter) => {
@NgModule({imports: [BrowserModule]})
class AsyncModule {
}
bootstrap(HelloRootCmp, testProviders)
.then((ref: ComponentRef<HelloRootCmp>) => {
const compiler: Compiler = ref.injector.get(Compiler);
return compiler.compileModuleAsync(AsyncModule).then(factory => {
expect(() => factory.create(ref.injector))
.toThrowError(
`BrowserModule has already been loaded. If you need access to common directives such as NgIf and NgFor from a lazy loaded module, import CommonModule instead.`);
});
})
.then(() => async.done(), err => async.fail(err));
}));
it('should support multiple calls to bootstrap',
inject([AsyncTestCompleter], (async: AsyncTestCompleter) => {
const refPromise1 = bootstrap(HelloRootCmp, testProviders);
const refPromise2 = bootstrap(HelloRootCmp2, testProviders);
Promise.all([refPromise1, refPromise2]).then((refs) => {
expect(el).toHaveText('hello world!');
expect(el2).toHaveText('hello world, again!');
async.done();
});
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}));
it('should not crash if change detection is invoked when the root component is disposed',
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inject([AsyncTestCompleter], (async: AsyncTestCompleter) => {
bootstrap(HelloOnDestroyTickCmp, testProviders).then((ref) => {
expect(() => ref.destroy()).not.toThrow();
async.done();
});
}));
it('should unregister change detectors when components are disposed',
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inject([AsyncTestCompleter], (async: AsyncTestCompleter) => {
bootstrap(HelloRootCmp, testProviders).then((ref) => {
const appRef = ref.injector.get(ApplicationRef);
ref.destroy();
expect(() => appRef.tick()).not.toThrow();
async.done();
});
}));
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it('should make the provided bindings available to the application component',
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inject([AsyncTestCompleter], (async: AsyncTestCompleter) => {
const refPromise = bootstrap(
HelloRootCmp3, [testProviders, {provide: 'appBinding', useValue: 'BoundValue'}]);
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refPromise.then((ref) => {
expect(ref.injector.get('appBinding')).toEqual('BoundValue');
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async.done();
});
}));
it('should not override locale provided during bootstrap',
inject([AsyncTestCompleter], (async: AsyncTestCompleter) => {
const refPromise =
bootstrap(HelloRootCmp, [testProviders], [{provide: LOCALE_ID, useValue: 'fr-FR'}]);
refPromise.then(ref => {
expect(ref.injector.get(LOCALE_ID)).toEqual('fr-FR');
async.done();
});
}));
it('should avoid cyclic dependencies when root component requires Lifecycle through DI',
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inject([AsyncTestCompleter], (async: AsyncTestCompleter) => {
const refPromise = bootstrap(HelloRootCmp4, testProviders);
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refPromise.then((ref) => {
const appRef = ref.injector.get(ApplicationRef);
expect(appRef).toBeDefined();
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async.done();
});
}));
it('should run platform initializers',
inject([Log, AsyncTestCompleter], (log: Log, async: AsyncTestCompleter) => {
const p = createPlatformFactory(platformBrowserDynamic, 'someName', [
{provide: PLATFORM_INITIALIZER, useValue: log.fn('platform_init1'), multi: true},
{provide: PLATFORM_INITIALIZER, useValue: log.fn('platform_init2'), multi: true}
])();
@NgModule({
imports: [BrowserModule],
providers: [
{provide: APP_INITIALIZER, useValue: log.fn('app_init1'), multi: true},
{provide: APP_INITIALIZER, useValue: log.fn('app_init2'), multi: true}
]
})
class SomeModule {
ngDoBootstrap() {}
}
expect(log.result()).toEqual('platform_init1; platform_init2');
log.clear();
p.bootstrapModule(SomeModule).then(() => {
expect(log.result()).toEqual('app_init1; app_init2');
async.done();
});
}));
it('should remove styles when transitioning from a server render',
inject([AsyncTestCompleter], (async: AsyncTestCompleter) => {
@Component({
selector: 'root',
template: 'root',
})
class RootCmp {
}
@NgModule({
bootstrap: [RootCmp],
declarations: [RootCmp],
imports: [BrowserModule.withServerTransition({appId: 'my-app'})],
})
class TestModule {
}
// First, set up styles to be removed.
const dom = getDOM();
const platform = platformBrowserDynamic();
const document = platform.injector.get(DOCUMENT);
const style = dom.createElement('style', document);
dom.setAttribute(style, 'ng-transition', 'my-app');
dom.appendChild(document.head, style);
const root = dom.createElement('root', document);
dom.appendChild(document.body, root);
platform.bootstrapModule(TestModule).then(() => {
const styles: HTMLElement[] =
Array.prototype.slice.apply(dom.getElementsByTagName(document, 'style') || []);
styles.forEach(
style => { expect(dom.getAttribute(style, 'ng-transition')).not.toBe('my-app'); });
async.done();
});
}));
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it('should register each application with the testability registry',
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inject([AsyncTestCompleter], (async: AsyncTestCompleter) => {
const refPromise1: Promise<ComponentRef<any>> = bootstrap(HelloRootCmp, testProviders);
const refPromise2: Promise<ComponentRef<any>> = bootstrap(HelloRootCmp2, testProviders);
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Promise.all([refPromise1, refPromise2]).then((refs: ComponentRef<any>[]) => {
const registry = refs[0].injector.get(TestabilityRegistry);
const testabilities =
[refs[0].injector.get(Testability), refs[1].injector.get(Testability)];
Promise.all(testabilities).then((testabilities: Testability[]) => {
expect(registry.findTestabilityInTree(el)).toEqual(testabilities[0]);
expect(registry.findTestabilityInTree(el2)).toEqual(testabilities[1]);
async.done();
});
});
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}));
it('should allow to pass schemas', inject([AsyncTestCompleter], (async: AsyncTestCompleter) => {
bootstrap(HelloCmpUsingCustomElement, testProviders).then((compRef) => {
expect(el).toHaveText('hello world!');
async.done();
});
}));
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});
}