angular-docs-cn/modules/@angular/compiler/test/html_parser_spec.ts

/**
 * @license
 * Copyright Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * Use of this source code is governed by an MIT-style license that can be
 * found in the LICENSE file at https://angular.io/license
 */

import {Lexer as ExpressionLexer} from '@angular/compiler/src/expression_parser/lexer';
import {Parser as ExpressionParser} from '@angular/compiler/src/expression_parser/parser';
import {HtmlAttrAst, HtmlCommentAst, HtmlElementAst, HtmlExpansionAst, HtmlExpansionCaseAst, HtmlTextAst} from '@angular/compiler/src/html_ast';
import {HtmlTokenType} from '@angular/compiler/src/html_lexer';
import {HtmlParseTreeResult, HtmlParser, HtmlTreeError} from '@angular/compiler/src/html_parser';
import {ParseError} from '@angular/compiler/src/parse_util';
import {afterEach, beforeEach, ddescribe, describe, expect, iit, it, xit} from '@angular/core/testing/testing_internal';

import {humanizeDom, humanizeDomSourceSpans, humanizeLineColumn} from './html_ast_spec_utils';

export function main() {
  describe('HtmlParser', () => {
    var parser: HtmlParser;
    var expLexer: ExpressionLexer;
    var expParser: ExpressionParser;

    beforeEach(() => {
      expLexer = new ExpressionLexer();
      expParser = new ExpressionParser(expLexer);
      parser = new HtmlParser(expParser);
    });

    describe('parse', () => {
      describe('text nodes', () => {
        it('should parse root level text nodes', () => {
          expect(humanizeDom(parser.parse('a', 'TestComp'))).toEqual([[HtmlTextAst, 'a', 0]]);
        });

        it('should parse text nodes inside regular elements', () => {
          expect(humanizeDom(parser.parse('<div>a</div>', 'TestComp'))).toEqual([
            [HtmlElementAst, 'div', 0], [HtmlTextAst, 'a', 1]
          ]);
        });

        it('should parse text nodes inside template elements', () => {
          expect(humanizeDom(parser.parse('<template>a</template>', 'TestComp'))).toEqual([
            [HtmlElementAst, 'template', 0], [HtmlTextAst, 'a', 1]
          ]);
        });

        it('should parse CDATA', () => {
          expect(humanizeDom(parser.parse('<![CDATA[text]]>', 'TestComp'))).toEqual([
            [HtmlTextAst, 'text', 0]
          ]);
        });
      });

      describe('elements', () => {
        it('should parse root level elements', () => {
          expect(humanizeDom(parser.parse('<div></div>', 'TestComp'))).toEqual([
            [HtmlElementAst, 'div', 0]
          ]);
        });

        it('should parse elements inside of regular elements', () => {
          expect(humanizeDom(parser.parse('<div><span></span></div>', 'TestComp'))).toEqual([
            [HtmlElementAst, 'div', 0], [HtmlElementAst, 'span', 1]
          ]);
        });

        it('should parse elements inside of template elements', () => {
          expect(humanizeDom(parser.parse('<template><span></span></template>', 'TestComp')))
              .toEqual([[HtmlElementAst, 'template', 0], [HtmlElementAst, 'span', 1]]);
        });

        it('should support void elements', () => {
          expect(humanizeDom(parser.parse('<link rel="author license" href="/about">', 'TestComp')))
              .toEqual([
                [HtmlElementAst, 'link', 0],
                [HtmlAttrAst, 'rel', 'author license'],
                [HtmlAttrAst, 'href', '/about'],
              ]);
        });

        it('should not error on void elements from HTML5 spec',
           () => {  // http://www.w3.org/TR/html-markup/syntax.html#syntax-elements without:
             // <base> - it can be present in head only
             // <meta> - it can be present in head only
             // <command> - obsolete
             // <keygen> - obsolete
             ['<map><area></map>', '<div><br></div>', '<colgroup><col></colgroup>',
              '<div><embed></div>', '<div><hr></div>', '<div><img></div>', '<div><input></div>',
              '<object><param>/<object>', '<audio><source></audio>', '<audio><track></audio>',
              '<p><wbr></p>',
             ].forEach((html) => { expect(parser.parse(html, 'TestComp').errors).toEqual([]); });
           });

        it('should close void elements on text nodes', () => {
          expect(humanizeDom(parser.parse('<p>before<br>after</p>', 'TestComp'))).toEqual([
            [HtmlElementAst, 'p', 0],
            [HtmlTextAst, 'before', 1],
            [HtmlElementAst, 'br', 1],
            [HtmlTextAst, 'after', 1],
          ]);
        });

        it('should support optional end tags', () => {
          expect(humanizeDom(parser.parse('<div><p>1<p>2</div>', 'TestComp'))).toEqual([
            [HtmlElementAst, 'div', 0],
            [HtmlElementAst, 'p', 1],
            [HtmlTextAst, '1', 2],
            [HtmlElementAst, 'p', 1],
            [HtmlTextAst, '2', 2],
          ]);
        });

        it('should support nested elements', () => {
          expect(humanizeDom(parser.parse('<ul><li><ul><li></li></ul></li></ul>', 'TestComp')))
              .toEqual([
                [HtmlElementAst, 'ul', 0],
                [HtmlElementAst, 'li', 1],
                [HtmlElementAst, 'ul', 2],
                [HtmlElementAst, 'li', 3],
              ]);
        });

        it('should add the requiredParent', () => {
          expect(
              humanizeDom(parser.parse(
                  '<table><thead><tr head></tr></thead><tr noparent></tr><tbody><tr body></tr></tbody><tfoot><tr foot></tr></tfoot></table>',
                  'TestComp')))
              .toEqual([
                [HtmlElementAst, 'table', 0],
                [HtmlElementAst, 'thead', 1],
                [HtmlElementAst, 'tr', 2],
                [HtmlAttrAst, 'head', ''],
                [HtmlElementAst, 'tbody', 1],
                [HtmlElementAst, 'tr', 2],
                [HtmlAttrAst, 'noparent', ''],
                [HtmlElementAst, 'tbody', 1],
                [HtmlElementAst, 'tr', 2],
                [HtmlAttrAst, 'body', ''],
                [HtmlElementAst, 'tfoot', 1],
                [HtmlElementAst, 'tr', 2],
                [HtmlAttrAst, 'foot', ''],
              ]);
        });

        it('should append the required parent considering ng-container', () => {
          expect(humanizeDom(parser.parse(
                     '<table><ng-container><tr></tr></ng-container></table>', 'TestComp')))
              .toEqual([
                [HtmlElementAst, 'table', 0],
                [HtmlElementAst, 'tbody', 1],
                [HtmlElementAst, 'ng-container', 2],
                [HtmlElementAst, 'tr', 3],
              ]);
        });

        it('should special case ng-container when adding a required parent', () => {
          expect(humanizeDom(parser.parse(
                     '<table><thead><ng-container><tr></tr></ng-container></thead></table>',
                     'TestComp')))
              .toEqual([
                [HtmlElementAst, 'table', 0],
                [HtmlElementAst, 'thead', 1],
                [HtmlElementAst, 'ng-container', 2],
                [HtmlElementAst, 'tr', 3],
              ]);
        });

        it('should not add the requiredParent when the parent is a template', () => {
          expect(humanizeDom(parser.parse('<template><tr></tr></template>', 'TestComp'))).toEqual([
            [HtmlElementAst, 'template', 0],
            [HtmlElementAst, 'tr', 1],
          ]);
        });

        // https://github.com/angular/angular/issues/5967
        it('should not add the requiredParent to a template root element', () => {
          expect(humanizeDom(parser.parse('<tr></tr>', 'TestComp'))).toEqual([
            [HtmlElementAst, 'tr', 0],
          ]);
        });

        it('should support explicit mamespace', () => {
          expect(humanizeDom(parser.parse('<myns:div></myns:div>', 'TestComp'))).toEqual([
            [HtmlElementAst, ':myns:div', 0]
          ]);
        });

        it('should support implicit mamespace', () => {
          expect(humanizeDom(parser.parse('<svg></svg>', 'TestComp'))).toEqual([
            [HtmlElementAst, ':svg:svg', 0]
          ]);
        });

        it('should propagate the namespace', () => {
          expect(humanizeDom(parser.parse('<myns:div><p></p></myns:div>', 'TestComp'))).toEqual([
            [HtmlElementAst, ':myns:div', 0], [HtmlElementAst, ':myns:p', 1]
          ]);
        });

        it('should match closing tags case sensitive', () => {
          let errors = parser.parse('<DiV><P></p></dIv>', 'TestComp').errors;
          expect(errors.length).toEqual(2);
          expect(humanizeErrors(errors)).toEqual([
            ['p', 'Unexpected closing tag "p"', '0:8'],
            ['dIv', 'Unexpected closing tag "dIv"', '0:12'],
          ]);
        });

        it('should support self closing void elements', () => {
          expect(humanizeDom(parser.parse('<input />', 'TestComp'))).toEqual([
            [HtmlElementAst, 'input', 0]
          ]);
        });

        it('should support self closing foreign elements', () => {
          expect(humanizeDom(parser.parse('<math />', 'TestComp'))).toEqual([
            [HtmlElementAst, ':math:math', 0]
          ]);
        });

        it('should ignore LF immediately after textarea, pre and listing', () => {
          expect(humanizeDom(parser.parse(
                     '<p>\n</p><textarea>\n</textarea><pre>\n\n</pre><listing>\n\n</listing>',
                     'TestComp')))
              .toEqual([
                [HtmlElementAst, 'p', 0],
                [HtmlTextAst, '\n', 1],
                [HtmlElementAst, 'textarea', 0],
                [HtmlElementAst, 'pre', 0],
                [HtmlTextAst, '\n', 1],
                [HtmlElementAst, 'listing', 0],
                [HtmlTextAst, '\n', 1],
              ]);
        });

      });

      describe('attributes', () => {
        it('should parse attributes on regular elements case sensitive', () => {
          expect(humanizeDom(parser.parse('<div kEy="v" key2=v2></div>', 'TestComp'))).toEqual([
            [HtmlElementAst, 'div', 0],
            [HtmlAttrAst, 'kEy', 'v'],
            [HtmlAttrAst, 'key2', 'v2'],
          ]);
        });

        it('should parse attributes without values', () => {
          expect(humanizeDom(parser.parse('<div k></div>', 'TestComp'))).toEqual([
            [HtmlElementAst, 'div', 0], [HtmlAttrAst, 'k', '']
          ]);
        });

        it('should parse attributes on svg elements case sensitive', () => {
          expect(humanizeDom(parser.parse('<svg viewBox="0"></svg>', 'TestComp'))).toEqual([
            [HtmlElementAst, ':svg:svg', 0], [HtmlAttrAst, 'viewBox', '0']
          ]);
        });

        it('should parse attributes on template elements', () => {
          expect(humanizeDom(parser.parse('<template k="v"></template>', 'TestComp'))).toEqual([
            [HtmlElementAst, 'template', 0], [HtmlAttrAst, 'k', 'v']
          ]);
        });

        it('should support namespace', () => {
          expect(humanizeDom(parser.parse('<svg:use xlink:href="Port" />', 'TestComp'))).toEqual([
            [HtmlElementAst, ':svg:use', 0], [HtmlAttrAst, ':xlink:href', 'Port']
          ]);
        });
      });

      describe('comments', () => {
        it('should preserve comments', () => {
          expect(humanizeDom(parser.parse('<!-- comment --><div></div>', 'TestComp'))).toEqual([
            [HtmlCommentAst, 'comment', 0], [HtmlElementAst, 'div', 0]
          ]);
        });
      });

      describe('expansion forms', () => {
        it('should parse out expansion forms', () => {
          let parsed = parser.parse(
              `<div>before{messages.length, plural, =0 {You have <b>no</b> messages} =1 {One {{message}}}}after</div>`,
              'TestComp', true);

          expect(humanizeDom(parsed)).toEqual([
            [HtmlElementAst, 'div', 0],
            [HtmlTextAst, 'before', 1],
            [HtmlExpansionAst, 'messages.length', 'plural', 1],
            [HtmlExpansionCaseAst, '=0', 2],
            [HtmlExpansionCaseAst, '=1', 2],
            [HtmlTextAst, 'after', 1],
          ]);
          let cases = (<any>parsed.rootNodes[0]).children[1].cases;

          expect(humanizeDom(new HtmlParseTreeResult(cases[0].expression, []))).toEqual([
            [HtmlTextAst, 'You have ', 0],
            [HtmlElementAst, 'b', 0],
            [HtmlTextAst, 'no', 1],
            [HtmlTextAst, ' messages', 0],
          ]);

          expect(humanizeDom(new HtmlParseTreeResult(cases[1].expression, [
          ]))).toEqual([[HtmlTextAst, 'One {{message}}', 0]]);
        });

        it('should parse out nested expansion forms', () => {
          let parsed = parser.parse(
              `{messages.length, plural, =0 { {p.gender, gender, =m {m}} }}`, 'TestComp', true);
          expect(humanizeDom(parsed)).toEqual([
            [HtmlExpansionAst, 'messages.length', 'plural', 0],
            [HtmlExpansionCaseAst, '=0', 1],
          ]);

          let firstCase = (<any>parsed.rootNodes[0]).cases[0];

          expect(humanizeDom(new HtmlParseTreeResult(firstCase.expression, []))).toEqual([
            [HtmlExpansionAst, 'p.gender', 'gender', 0],
            [HtmlExpansionCaseAst, '=m', 1],
            [HtmlTextAst, ' ', 0],
          ]);
        });

        it('should error when expansion form is not closed', () => {
          let p = parser.parse(`{messages.length, plural, =0 {one}`, 'TestComp', true);
          expect(humanizeErrors(p.errors)).toEqual([
            [null, 'Invalid expansion form. Missing \'}\'.', '0:34']
          ]);
        });

        it('should error when expansion case is not closed', () => {
          let p = parser.parse(`{messages.length, plural, =0 {one`, 'TestComp', true);
          expect(humanizeErrors(p.errors)).toEqual([
            [null, 'Invalid expansion form. Missing \'}\'.', '0:29']
          ]);
        });

        it('should error when invalid html in the case', () => {
          let p = parser.parse(`{messages.length, plural, =0 {<b/>}`, 'TestComp', true);
          expect(humanizeErrors(p.errors)).toEqual([
            ['b', 'Only void and foreign elements can be self closed "b"', '0:30']
          ]);
        });
      });

      describe('source spans', () => {
        it('should store the location', () => {
          expect(humanizeDomSourceSpans(parser.parse(
                     '<div [prop]="v1" (e)="do()" attr="v2" noValue>\na\n</div>', 'TestComp')))
              .toEqual([
                [HtmlElementAst, 'div', 0, '<div [prop]="v1" (e)="do()" attr="v2" noValue>'],
                [HtmlAttrAst, '[prop]', 'v1', '[prop]="v1"'],
                [HtmlAttrAst, '(e)', 'do()', '(e)="do()"'],
                [HtmlAttrAst, 'attr', 'v2', 'attr="v2"'],
                [HtmlAttrAst, 'noValue', '', 'noValue'],
                [HtmlTextAst, '\na\n', 1, '\na\n'],
              ]);
        });

        it('should set the start and end source spans', () => {
          let node = <HtmlElementAst>parser.parse('<div>a</div>', 'TestComp').rootNodes[0];

          expect(node.startSourceSpan.start.offset).toEqual(0);
          expect(node.startSourceSpan.end.offset).toEqual(5);

          expect(node.endSourceSpan.start.offset).toEqual(6);
          expect(node.endSourceSpan.end.offset).toEqual(12);
        });
      });

      describe('errors', () => {
        it('should report unexpected closing tags', () => {
          let errors = parser.parse('<div></p></div>', 'TestComp').errors;
          expect(errors.length).toEqual(1);
          expect(humanizeErrors(errors)).toEqual([['p', 'Unexpected closing tag "p"', '0:5']]);
        });

        it('should report subsequent open tags without proper close tag', () => {
          let errors = parser.parse('<div</div>', 'TestComp').errors;
          expect(errors.length).toEqual(1);
          expect(humanizeErrors(errors)).toEqual([['div', 'Unexpected closing tag "div"', '0:4']]);
        });

        it('should report closing tag for void elements', () => {
          let errors = parser.parse('<input></input>', 'TestComp').errors;
          expect(errors.length).toEqual(1);
          expect(humanizeErrors(errors)).toEqual([
            ['input', 'Void elements do not have end tags "input"', '0:7']
          ]);
        });

        it('should report self closing html element', () => {
          let errors = parser.parse('<p />', 'TestComp').errors;
          expect(errors.length).toEqual(1);
          expect(humanizeErrors(errors)).toEqual([
            ['p', 'Only void and foreign elements can be self closed "p"', '0:0']
          ]);
        });

        it('should report self closing custom element', () => {
          let errors = parser.parse('<my-cmp />', 'TestComp').errors;
          expect(errors.length).toEqual(1);
          expect(humanizeErrors(errors)).toEqual([
            ['my-cmp', 'Only void and foreign elements can be self closed "my-cmp"', '0:0']
          ]);
        });

        it('should also report lexer errors', () => {
          let errors = parser.parse('<!-err--><div></p></div>', 'TestComp').errors;
          expect(errors.length).toEqual(2);
          expect(humanizeErrors(errors)).toEqual([
            [HtmlTokenType.COMMENT_START, 'Unexpected character "e"', '0:3'],
            ['p', 'Unexpected closing tag "p"', '0:14']
          ]);
        });
      });
    });
  });
}

export function humanizeErrors(errors: ParseError[]): any[] {
  return errors.map(e => {
    if (e instanceof HtmlTreeError) {
      // Parser errors
      return [<any>e.elementName, e.msg, humanizeLineColumn(e.span.start)];
    }
    // Tokenizer errors
    return [(<any>e).tokenType, e.msg, humanizeLineColumn(e.span.start)];
  });
}