docs: minor cleanup (#42371)
Mainly just fixing some spacing and adding `.prototype` for non-static properties. PR Close #42371
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@ -22,13 +22,13 @@ The separation of concerns here is the same as with [schematics](guide/glossary#
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* The `options` object is provided by the CLI user, while the `context` object is provided by the CLI Builder API.
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* In addition to the contextual information, the `context` object, which is an instance of the `BuilderContext`, also provides access to a scheduling method, `BuilderContext.scheduleTarget()`. The scheduler executes the builder handler function with a given [target configuration](guide/glossary#target).
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* In addition to the contextual information, the `context` object, which is an instance of the `BuilderContext`, also provides access to a scheduling method, `context.scheduleTarget()`. The scheduler executes the builder handler function with a given [target configuration](guide/glossary#target).
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The builder handler function can be synchronous (return a value) or asynchronous (return a Promise), or it can watch and return multiple values (return an Observable).
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The return value or values must always be of type `BuilderOutput`.
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This object contains a Boolean `success` field and an optional `error` field that can contain an error message.
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Angular provides some builders that are used by the CLI for commands such as `ng build`, `ng test`, and `ng lint`.
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Angular provides some builders that are used by the CLI for commands such as `ng build` and `ng test`.
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Default target configurations for these and other built-in CLI builders can be found (and customized) in the "architect" section of the [workspace configuration file](guide/workspace-config), `angular.json`.
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You can also extend and customize Angular by creating your own builders, which you can run using the [`ng run` CLI command](cli/run).
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@ -93,14 +93,14 @@ We can retrieve a Logger instance from the context.
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The CLI Builder API includes progress and status reporting tools, which can provide hints for certain functions and interfaces.
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To report progress, use the `BuilderContext.reportProgress()` method, which takes a current value, (optional) total, and status string as arguments.
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To report progress, use the `context.reportProgress()` method, which takes a current value, (optional) total, and status string as arguments.
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The total can be any number; for example, if you know how many files you have to process, the total could be the number of files, and current should be the number processed so far.
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The status string is unmodified unless you pass in a new string value.
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You can see an [example](https://github.com/angular/angular-cli/blob/ba21c855c0c8b778005df01d4851b5a2176edc6f/packages/angular_devkit/build_angular/src/tslint/index.ts#L107) of how the `tslint` builder reports progress.
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In our example, the shell command either finishes or is still executing, so there’s no need for a progress report, but we can report status so that a parent builder that called our builder would know what’s going on.
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Use the `BuilderContext.reportStatus()` method to generate a status string of any length.
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Use the `context.reportStatus()` method to generate a status string of any length.
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(Note that there’s no guarantee that a long string will be shown entirely; it could be cut to fit the UI that displays it.)
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Pass an empty string to remove the status.
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@ -261,9 +261,9 @@ Architect runs builders asynchronously.
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To invoke a builder, you schedule a task to be run when all configuration resolution is complete.
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The builder function is not executed until the scheduler returns a `BuilderRun` control object.
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The CLI typically schedules tasks by calling the `BuilderContext.scheduleTarget()` function, and then resolves input options using the target definition in the `angular.json` file.
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The CLI typically schedules tasks by calling the `context.scheduleTarget()` function, and then resolves input options using the target definition in the `angular.json` file.
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Architect resolves input options for a given target by taking the default options object, then overwriting values from the configuration used (if any), then further overwriting values from the overrides object passed to `BuilderContext.scheduleTarget()`.
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Architect resolves input options for a given target by taking the default options object, then overwriting values from the configuration used (if any), then further overwriting values from the overrides object passed to `context.scheduleTarget()`.
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For the Angular CLI, the overrides object is built from command line arguments.
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Architect validates the resulting options values against the schema of the builder.
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@ -273,10 +273,10 @@ For more information see [Workspace Configuration](guide/workspace-config).
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<div class="alert is-helpful">
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You can also invoke a builder directly from another builder or test by calling `BuilderContext.scheduleBuilder()`.
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You can also invoke a builder directly from another builder or test by calling `context.scheduleBuilder()`.
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You pass an `options` object directly to the method, and those option values are validated against the schema of the builder without further adjustment.
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Only the `BuilderContext.scheduleTarget()` method resolves the configuration and overrides through the `angular.json` file.
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Only the `context.scheduleTarget()` method resolves the configuration and overrides through the `angular.json` file.
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</div>
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@ -445,7 +445,7 @@ Architect can support watch mode, but there are some things to look out for.
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* To be used with watch mode, a builder handler function should return an Observable. Architect subscribes to the Observable until it completes and might reuse it if the builder is scheduled again with the same arguments.
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* The builder should always emit a `BuilderOutput` object after each execution. Once it’s been executed, it can enter a watch mode, to be triggered by an external event. If an event triggers it to restart, the builder should execute the `BuilderContext.reportRunning()` function to tell Architect that it is running again. This prevents Architect from stopping the builder if another run is scheduled.
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* The builder should always emit a `BuilderOutput` object after each execution. Once it’s been executed, it can enter a watch mode, to be triggered by an external event. If an event triggers it to restart, the builder should execute the `context.reportRunning()` function to tell Architect that it is running again. This prevents Architect from stopping the builder if another run is scheduled.
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When your builder calls `BuilderRun.stop()` to exit watch mode, Architect unsubscribes from the builder’s Observable and calls the builder’s teardown logic to clean up.
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(This behavior also allows for long running builds to be stopped and cleaned up.)
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@ -456,7 +456,7 @@ In general, if your builder is watching an external event, you should separate y
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For example, webpack compiles. This ends when webpack finishes and your builder emits a `BuilderOutput` object.
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1. **Watching**
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Between two runs, watch an external event stream. For example, webpack watches the file system for any changes. This ends when webpack restarts building, and `BuilderContext.reportRunning()` is called. This goes back to step 1.
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Between two runs, watch an external event stream. For example, webpack watches the file system for any changes. This ends when webpack restarts building, and `context.reportRunning()` is called. This goes back to step 1.
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1. **Completion**
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Either the task is fully completed (for example, webpack was supposed to run a number of times), or the builder run was stopped (using `BuilderRun.stop()`). Your teardown logic is executed, and Architect unsubscribes from your builder’s Observable.
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