doc(di): minor fixes

Closes #3614
This commit is contained in:
Victor Berchet 2015-08-12 16:34:13 -07:00
parent 26d2ea8afc
commit 89a0f2457d
2 changed files with 64 additions and 67 deletions

View File

@ -32,18 +32,18 @@ class Engine {
}
class Car {
constructor(@Inject(Engine) engine) {
}
constructor(@Inject(Engine) engine) {
}
}
var inj = Injector.resolveAndCreate([
bind(Car).toClass(Car),
bind(Engine).toClass(Engine)
bind(Car).toClass(Car),
bind(Engine).toClass(Engine)
]);
var car = inj.get(Car);
```
In this example we create two bindings: one for Car and one for Engine. `@Inject(Engine)` declares a dependency on Engine.
In this example we create two bindings: one for `Car` and one for `Engine`. `@Inject(Engine)` declares a dependency on Engine.
## Injector
@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ Injectors are hierarchical.
```
var parent = Injector.resolveAndCreate([
bind(Engine).toClass(TurboEngine)
bind(Engine).toClass(TurboEngine)
]);
var child = parent.resolveAndCreateChild([Car]);
@ -89,8 +89,8 @@ var car = child.get(Car); // uses the Car binding from the child injector and En
Injectors form a tree.
```
GrandParentInjector
/ \
GrandParentInjector
/ \
Parent1Injector Parent2Injector
|
ChildInjector
@ -103,10 +103,10 @@ The dependency resolution algorithm works as follows:
var inj = this;
while (inj) {
if (inj.hasKey(requestedKey)) {
return inj.get(requestedKey);
} else {
inj = inj.parent;
}
return inj.get(requestedKey);
} else {
inj = inj.parent;
}
}
throw new NoBindingError(requestedKey);
```
@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ Dependency resolution only walks up the tree. The following will throw because D
```
var parent = Injector.resolveAndCreate([Car]);
var child = injector.resolveAndCreateChild([
var child = parent.resolveAndCreateChild([
bind(Engine).toClass(TurboEngine)
]);
@ -170,22 +170,22 @@ You can bind to a class, a value, or a factory. It is also possible to alias exi
```
var inj = Injector.resolveAndCreate([
bind(Car).toClass(Car),
bind(Engine).toClass(Engine)
bind(Car).toClass(Car),
bind(Engine).toClass(Engine)
]);
var inj = Injector.resolveAndCreate([
Car, // syntax sugar for bind(Car).toClass(Car)
Engine
Car, // syntax sugar for bind(Car).toClass(Car)
Engine
]);
var inj = Injector.resolveAndCreate([
bind(Car).toValue(new Car(new Engine()))
bind(Car).toValue(new Car(new Engine()))
]);
var inj = Injector.resolveAndCreate([
bind(Car).toFactory((e) => new Car(e), [Engine]),
bind(Engine).toFactory(() => new Engine())
bind(Car).toFactory((e) => new Car(e), [Engine]),
bind(Engine).toFactory(() => new Engine())
]);
```
@ -193,8 +193,8 @@ You can bind any token.
```
var inj = Injector.resolveAndCreate([
bind(Car).toFactory((e) => new Car(), ["engine!"]),
bind("engine!").toClass(Engine)
bind(Car).toFactory((e) => new Car(), ["engine!"]),
bind("engine!").toClass(Engine)
]);
```
@ -202,8 +202,8 @@ If you want to alias an existing binding, you can do so using `toAlias`:
```
var inj = Injector.resolveAndCreate([
bind(Engine).toClass(Engine),
bind("engine!").toAlias(Engine)
bind(Engine).toClass(Engine),
bind("engine!").toAlias(Engine)
]);
```
which implies `inj.get(Engine) === inj.get("engine!")`.

View File

@ -33,8 +33,8 @@ Often there is a need to create multiple instances of essentially the same injec
Doing the following would be very inefficient.
```
function createComponetInjector(parent, bindings:Binding[]) {
return parentresolveAndCreateChild(bindings);
function createComponetInjector(parent, bindings: Binding[]) {
return parent.resolveAndCreateChild(bindings);
}
```
@ -70,11 +70,11 @@ Imagine the following scenario:
```
ParentInjector
/ \
/ \ host
/ \ host
Child1 Child2
```
Here both Child1 and Child2 are children of ParentInjector. Child2 marks this relationship as host. ParentInjector might want to expose two different sets of bindings for its "regular" children and its "host" children. Bindings visible to "regular" children are called PUBLIC, and bindings visible to "host" children are called PRIVATE. This is an advanced use case used by Angular, where components can provide different sets of bindings for their children and their view.
Here both Child1 and Child2 are children of ParentInjector. Child2 marks this relationship as host. ParentInjector might want to expose two different sets of bindings for its "regular" children and its "host" children. Bindings visible to "regular" children are called "public" and bindings visible to "host" children are called "private". This is an advanced use case used by Angular, where components can provide different sets of bindings for their children and their view.
Let's look at this example.
@ -82,43 +82,41 @@ Let's look at this example.
class Car {
constructor(@Host() e: Engine) {}
}
var resolvedBindings = Injector.resolve([Car, Engine]);
var parentProto = new ProtoInjector([
new BindingWithVisibility(Engine, PUBLIC),
new BindingWithVisibility(Car, PUBLIC)
new BindingWithVisibility(Engine, Visibility.Public),
new BindingWithVisibility(Car, Visibility.Public)
]);
var parent = new Injector(parentProto);
var hostChildProto = new ProtoInjector([new BindingWithVisibility(Car, PUBLIC)]);
var hostChildProto = new ProtoInjector([new BindingWithVisibility(Car, Visibility.Public)]);
var hostChild = new Injector(hostChildProto, parent, true);
var regularChildProto = new ProtoInjector([new BindingWithVisibility(Car, PUBLIC)]);
var regularChildProto = new ProtoInjector([new BindingWithVisibility(Car, Visibility.Public)]);
var regularChild = new Injector(regularChildProto, parent, false);
hostChild.get(Car); // will throw because PUBLIC dependencies declared at the host cannot be seen by child injectors
hostChild.get(Car); // will throw because public dependencies declared at the host cannot be seen by child injectors
parent.get(Car); // this works
regularChild.get(Car); // this works
```
Now, let's mark Engine as PRIVATE.
Now, let's mark `Engine` as private:
```
class Car {
constructor(@Host() e: Engine) {}
}
var resolvedBindings = Injector.resolve([Car, Engine]);
var parentProto = new ProtoInjector([
new BindingWithVisibility(Engine, PRIVATE),
new BindingWithVisibility(Car, PUBLIC)
new BindingWithVisibility(Engine, Visibility.Private),
new BindingWithVisibility(Car, Visibility.Public)
]);
var parent = new Injector(parentProto);
var hostChildProto = new ProtoInjector([new BindingWithVisibility(Car, PUBLIC)]);
var hostChildProto = new ProtoInjector([new BindingWithVisibility(Car, Visibility.Public)]);
var hostChild = new Injector(hostChildProto, parent, true);
var regularChildProto = new ProtoInjector([new BindingWithVisibility(Car, PUBLIC)]);
var regularChildProto = new ProtoInjector([new BindingWithVisibility(Car, Visibility.Public)]);
var regularChild = new Injector(regularChildProto, parent, false);
hostChild.get(Car); // this works
@ -126,24 +124,23 @@ parent.get(Car); // this throws
regularChild.get(Car); // this throws
```
Now, let's mark Engine as both PUBLIC and PRIVATE.
Now, let's mark `Engine` as both public and private:
```
class Car {
constructor(@Host() e: Engine) {}
}
var resolvedBindings = Injector.resolve([Car, Engine]);
var parentProto = new ProtoInjector([
new BindingWithVisibility(Engine, PUBLIC_AND_PRIVATE),
new BindingWithVisibility(Car, PUBLIC)
new BindingWithVisibility(Engine, Visibility.PublicAndPrivate),
new BindingWithVisibility(Car, Visibility.Public)
]);
var parent = new Injector(parentProto);
var hostChildProto = new ProtoInjector([new BindingWithVisibility(Car, PUBLIC)]);
var hostChildProto = new ProtoInjector([new BindingWithVisibility(Car, Visibility.Public)]);
var hostChild = new Injector(hostChildProto, parent, true);
var regularChildProto = new ProtoInjector([new BindingWithVisibility(Car, PUBLIC)]);
var regularChildProto = new ProtoInjector([new BindingWithVisibility(Car, Visibility.Public)]);
var regularChild = new Injector(regularChildProto, parent, false);
hostChild.get(Car); // this works
@ -168,21 +165,21 @@ Let's look at a complex example that shows how the injector tree gets created.
```
<my-component my-directive>
<needs-service></needs-service>
<needs-service></needs-service>
</my-component>
```
Both MyComponent and MyDirective are created on the same element.
Both `MyComponent` and `MyDirective` are created on the same element.
```
@Component({
selector: 'my-component,
bindings: [
bind("componentService").toValue("Host_MyComponentService")
],
viewBindings: [
bind("viewService").toValue("View_MyComponentService")
]
selector: 'my-component',
bindings: [
bind('componentService').toValue('Host_MyComponentService')
],
viewBindings: [
bind('viewService').toValue('View_MyComponentService')
]
})
@View({
template: `<needs-view-service></needs-view-service>`,
@ -193,14 +190,14 @@ class MyComponent {}
@Directive({
selector: '[my-directive]',
bindings: [
bind("directiveService").toValue("MyDirectiveService")
bind('directiveService').toValue('MyDirectiveService')
]
})
class MyDirective {
}
```
NeedsService and NeedsViewService look like this:
`NeedsService` and `NeedsViewService` look like this:
```
@Directive({
@ -222,18 +219,18 @@ class NeedsService {
This will create the following injector tree.
```
Injector1 [
{binding: MyComponent, visibility: PUBLIC_AND_PRIVATE},
{binding: "componentService", visibility: PUBLIC_AND_PRIVATE},
{binding: "viewService", visibility: PRIVATE},
{binding: MyDirective visibility: PUBLIC},
{binding: "directiveService", visibility: PUBLIC}
]
Injector1 [
{binding: MyComponent, visibility: Visibility.PublicAndPrivate},
{binding: 'componentService', visibility: Visibility.PublicAndPrivate},
{binding: 'viewService', visibility: Visibility.Private},
{binding: MyDirective visibility: Visibility.Public},
{binding: 'directiveService', visibility: Visibility.Public}
]
/ \
| \ host
Injector2 [ Injector3 [
{binding: NeedsService, visibility: PUBLIC} {binding: NeedsViewService, visibility: PUBLIC}
] ]
Injector2 [ Injector3 [
{binding: NeedsService, visibility: Visibility.Public} {binding: NeedsViewService, visibility: Visibility.Public}
] ]
```
As you can see the component and its bindings can be seen by its children and its view. The view bindings can be seen only by the view. And the bindings of other directives can be seen only their children.