feat(core): add NO_ERRORS_SCHEMA that allows any properties to be set on any element (#10956)

Often it is useful to test a component without rendering certain directives/components
in its template because these directives require some complicated setup.

You can do that by using NO_ERRORS_SCHEMA.

TestBed.configureTestingModule({
  schemas: [NO_ERRORS_SCHEMA]
});

This would disable all schema checks in your tests.

modules/@angular/compiler/src/schema/dom_element_schema_registry.ts

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  * found in the LICENSE file at https://angular.io/license
  */
 
-import {CUSTOM_ELEMENTS_SCHEMA, Injectable, SchemaMetadata, SecurityContext} from '@angular/core';
+import {CUSTOM_ELEMENTS_SCHEMA, Injectable, NO_ERRORS_SCHEMA, SchemaMetadata, SecurityContext} from '@angular/core';
 
 import {StringMapWrapper} from '../facade/collection';
 import {isPresent} from '../facade/lang';
@@ -270,6 +270,10 @@ export class DomElementSchemaRegistry extends ElementSchemaRegistry {
   }
 
   hasProperty(tagName: string, propName: string, schemaMetas: SchemaMetadata[]): boolean {
+    if (schemaMetas.some((schema) => schema.name === NO_ERRORS_SCHEMA.name)) {
+      return true;
+    }
+
     if (tagName.indexOf('-') !== -1) {
       if (tagName === 'ng-container' || tagName === 'ng-content') {
         return false;
@@ -280,6 +284,7 @@ export class DomElementSchemaRegistry extends ElementSchemaRegistry {
         return true;
       }
     }
+
     var elementProperties = this.schema[tagName.toLowerCase()];
     if (!isPresent(elementProperties)) {
       elementProperties = this.schema['unknown'];

modules/@angular/compiler/test/schema/dom_element_schema_registry_spec.ts

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
  */
 
 import {DomElementSchemaRegistry} from '@angular/compiler/src/schema/dom_element_schema_registry';
-import {CUSTOM_ELEMENTS_SCHEMA, SecurityContext} from '@angular/core';
+import {CUSTOM_ELEMENTS_SCHEMA, NO_ERRORS_SCHEMA, SecurityContext} from '@angular/core';
 import {beforeEach, ddescribe, describe, expect, iit, inject, it, xdescribe, xit} from '@angular/core/testing/testing_internal';
 import {browserDetection} from '@angular/platform-browser/testing/browser_util';
 
@@ -59,6 +59,11 @@ export function main() {
       expect(registry.hasProperty('custom-like', 'unknown', [CUSTOM_ELEMENTS_SCHEMA])).toBeTruthy();
     });
 
+    it('should return true for all elements if the NO_ERRORS_SCHEMA was used', () => {
+      expect(registry.hasProperty('custom-like', 'unknown', [NO_ERRORS_SCHEMA])).toBeTruthy();
+      expect(registry.hasProperty('a', 'unknown', [NO_ERRORS_SCHEMA])).toBeTruthy();
+    });
+
     it('should re-map property names that are specified in DOM facade',
        () => { expect(registry.getMappedPropName('readonly')).toEqual('readOnly'); });
 

modules/@angular/core/src/metadata.ts

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ import {TypeDecorator, makeDecorator, makeParamDecorator, makePropDecorator} fro
 export {ANALYZE_FOR_ENTRY_COMPONENTS, AttributeMetadata, ContentChildMetadata, ContentChildrenMetadata, QueryMetadata, ViewChildMetadata, ViewChildrenMetadata, ViewQueryMetadata} from './metadata/di';
 export {ComponentMetadata, ComponentMetadataType, DirectiveMetadata, DirectiveMetadataType, HostBindingMetadata, HostListenerMetadata, InputMetadata, OutputMetadata, PipeMetadata, PipeMetadataType} from './metadata/directives';
 export {AfterContentChecked, AfterContentInit, AfterViewChecked, AfterViewInit, DoCheck, OnChanges, OnDestroy, OnInit} from './metadata/lifecycle_hooks';
-export {CUSTOM_ELEMENTS_SCHEMA, ModuleWithProviders, NgModuleMetadata, NgModuleMetadataType, SchemaMetadata} from './metadata/ng_module';
+export {CUSTOM_ELEMENTS_SCHEMA, ModuleWithProviders, NO_ERRORS_SCHEMA, NgModuleMetadata, NgModuleMetadataType, SchemaMetadata} from './metadata/ng_module';
 export {ViewEncapsulation} from './metadata/view';
 
 

modules/@angular/core/src/metadata/ng_module.ts

@@ -36,6 +36,15 @@ export const CUSTOM_ELEMENTS_SCHEMA: SchemaMetadata = {
   name: 'custom-elements'
 };
 
+/**
+ * Defines a schema that will allow any property on any element.
+ *
+ * @experimental
+ */
+export const NO_ERRORS_SCHEMA: SchemaMetadata = {
+  name: 'no-errors-schema'
+};
+
 /**
  * Interface for creating {@link NgModuleMetadata}
  * @experimental

tools/public_api_guard/core/index.d.ts

@@ -840,6 +840,9 @@ export declare class NgZone {
     static isInAngularZone(): boolean;
 }
 
+/** @experimental */
+export declare const NO_ERRORS_SCHEMA: SchemaMetadata;
+
 /** @stable */
 export declare class NoAnnotationError extends BaseException {
     constructor(typeOrFunc: Type<any> | Function, params: any[][]);