65 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
JoostK
70c3461be3 fix(compiler-cli): use correct module import for types behind a forwardRef (#42887)
The static interpreter assumed that a foreign function expression would
have to be imported from the absolute module specifier that was used for
the foreign function itself. This assumption does not hold for the
`forwardRef` foreign function resolver, as that extracts the resolved
expression from the function's argument, which is not behind the
absolute module import of the `forwardRef` function.

The prior behavior has worked for the typical usage of `forwardRef`,
when it is contained within the same source file as where the static
evaluation started. In that case, the resulting reference would
incorrectly have an absolute module guess of `@angular/core`, but the
local identifier emit strategy was capable of emitting the reference
without generating an import using the absolute module guess.

In the scenario where the static interpreter would first have to follow
a reference to a different source that contained the `forwardRef` would
the compilation fail. In that case, there is no local identifier
available such that the absolute module emitter would try to locate the
imported symbol from `@angular/core`. which fails as the symbol is not
exported from there.

This commit fixes the issue by checking whether a foreign expression
occurs in the same source file as the call expression. If it does, then
the absolute module specifier that was used to resolve the call
expression is ignored.

Fixes #42865

PR Close #42887
2021-07-20 11:56:05 -07:00
Paul Gschwendtner
b5ab7aff43 refactor: add override keyword to members implementing abstract declarations (#42512)
In combination with the TS `noImplicitOverride` compatibility changes,
we also want to follow the best-practice of adding `override` to
members which are implemented as part of abstract classes. This
commit fixes all instances which will be flagged as part of the
custom `no-implicit-override-abstract` TSLint rule.

PR Close #42512
2021-07-12 13:11:17 -07:00
Paul Gschwendtner
ccbb913f4b refactor(compiler-cli): ensure compatibility with noImplicitOverride (#42512)
Adds the `override` keyword to the `compiler-cli` sources to ensure
compatibility with `noImplicitOverride`.

PR Close #42512
2021-07-12 13:11:14 -07:00
Zach Arend
37a740c659 fix(compiler-cli): add support for partially evaluating types (#41661)
Add support to the partial evaluator for evaluating literal types and
tuples.

resolves #41338

PR Close #41661
2021-06-25 09:59:27 -07:00
JoostK
66e9970691 feat(ngcc): support __read helper as used by TypeScript 4.2 (#41201)
This commit complements the support for the `__spreadArray` helper that
was added in microsoft/TypeScript#41523. The prior helpers `__spread`
and `__spreadArrays` used the `__read` helper internally, but the helper
is now emitted as an argument to `__spreadArray` so ngcc now needs to
support evaluating it statically. The real implementation of `__read`
reads an iterable into an array, but for ngcc's static evaluation
support it is sufficient to only deal with arrays as is. Additionally,
the optional `n` parameter is not supported as that is only emitted for
array destructuring syntax, which ngcc does not have to support.

PR Close #41201
2021-03-16 11:06:31 -07:00
JoostK
7b1214eca2 feat(ngcc): support __spreadArray helper as used by TypeScript 4.2 (#41201)
In TypeScript 4.2 the `__spread` and `__spreadArrays` helpers were both
replaced by the new helper function `__spreadArray` in
microsoft/TypeScript#41523. These helpers may be used in downleveled
JavaScript bundles that ngcc has to process, so ngcc has the ability to
statically detect these helpers and provide evaluation logic for them.
Because Angular is adopting support for TypeScript 4.2 it becomes
possible for libraries to be compiled by TypeScript 4.2 and thus ngcc
has to add support for the `__spreadArray` helper. The deprecated
`__spread` and `__spreadArrays` helpers are not affected by this change.

Closes #40394

PR Close #41201
2021-03-16 11:06:31 -07:00
JoostK
fed6a7ce7d perf(compiler-cli): detect semantic changes and their effect on an incremental rebuild (#40947)
In Angular programs, changing a file may require other files to be
emitted as well due to implicit NgModule dependencies. For example, if
the selector of a directive is changed then all components that have
that directive in their compilation scope need to be recompiled, as the
change of selector may affect the directive matching results.

Until now, the compiler solved this problem using a single dependency
graph. The implicit NgModule dependencies were represented in this
graph, such that a changed file would correctly also cause other files
to be re-emitted. This approach is limited in a few ways:

1. The file dependency graph is used to determine whether it is safe to
   reuse the analysis data of an Angular decorated class. This analysis
   data is invariant to unrelated changes to the NgModule scope, but
   because the single dependency graph also tracked the implicit
   NgModule dependencies the compiler had to consider analysis data as
   stale far more often than necessary.
2. It is typical for a change to e.g. a directive to not affect its
   public API—its selector, inputs, outputs, or exportAs clause—in which
   case there is no need to re-emit all declarations in scope, as their
   compilation output wouldn't have changed.

This commit implements a mechanism by which the compiler is able to
determine the impact of a change by comparing it to the prior
compilation. To achieve this, a new graph is maintained that tracks all
public API information of all Angular decorated symbols. During an
incremental compilation this information is compared to the information
that was captured in the most recently succeeded compilation. This
determines the exact impact of the changes to the public API, which
is then used to determine which files need to be re-emitted.

Note that the file dependency graph remains, as it is still used to
track the dependencies of analysis data. This graph does no longer track
the implicit NgModule dependencies, which allows for better reuse of
analysis data.

These changes also fix a bug where template type-checking would fail to
incorporate changes made to a transitive base class of a
directive/component. This used to be a problem because transitive base
classes were not recorded as a transitive dependency in the file
dependency graph, such that prior type-check blocks would erroneously
be reused.

This commit also fixes an incorrectness where a change to a declaration
in NgModule `A` would not cause the declarations in NgModules that
import from NgModule `A` to be re-emitted. This was intentionally
incorrect as otherwise the performance of incremental rebuilds would
have been far worse. This is no longer a concern, as the compiler is now
able to only re-emit when actually necessary.

Fixes #34867
Fixes #40635
Closes #40728

PR Close #40947
2021-03-08 08:41:19 -08:00
Alex Rickabaugh
c7c5b2fc1e fix(compiler-cli): correct incremental behavior even with broken imports (#39923)
When the compiler is invoked via ngc or the Angular CLI, its APIs are used
under the assumption that Angular analysis/diagnostics are only requested if
the program has no TypeScript-level errors. A result of this assumption is
that the incremental engine has not needed to resolve changes via its
dependency graph when the program contained broken imports, since broken
imports are a TypeScript error.

The Angular Language Service for Ivy is using the compiler as a backend, and
exercising its incremental compilation APIs without enforcing this
assumption. As a result, the Language Service has run into issues where
broken imports cause incremental compilation to fail and produce incorrect
results.

This commit introduces a mechanism within the compiler to keep track of
files for which dependency analysis has failed, and to always treat such
files as potentially affected by future incremental steps. This is tested
via the Language Service infrastructure to ensure that the compiler is doing
the right thing in the case of invalid imports.

PR Close #39923
2020-12-03 13:42:13 -08:00
Pete Bacon Darwin
413b55273b fix(ngcc): capture UMD/CommonJS inner class implementation node correctly (#39346)
Previously, UMD/CommonJS class inline declarations of the form:

```ts
exports.Foo = (function() { function Foo(); return Foo; })();
```

were capturing the whole IIFE as the implementation, rather than
the inner class (i.e. `function Foo() {}` in this case). This caused
the interpreter to break when it was trying to access such an export,
since it would try to evaluate the IIFE rather than treating it as a class
declaration.

PR Close #39346
2020-10-23 15:17:11 -07:00
Pete Bacon Darwin
ac0016cd82 refactor(compiler-cli): visit inline declarations with implementations differently (#39267)
Some inline declarations are of the form:

```
exports.<name> = <implementation>;
```

In this case the declaration `node` is `exports.<name>`.
When interpreting such inline declarations we actually want
to visit the `implementation` expression rather than visiting
the declaration `node`.

This commit adds `implementation?: ts.Expression` to the
`InlineDeclaration` type and updates the interpreter to visit
these expressions as described above.

PR Close #39267
2020-10-14 14:11:45 -07:00
Pete Bacon Darwin
0accd1e68d refactor(compiler-cli): implement DeclarationNode node type (#38959)
Previously the `ConcreteDeclaration` and `InlineDeclaration` had
different properties for the underlying node type. And the `InlineDeclaration`
did not store a value that represented its declaration.

It turns out that a natural declaration node for an inline type is the
expression. For example in UMD/CommonJS this would be the `exports.<name>`
property access node.

So this expression is now used for the `node` of `InlineDeclaration` types
and the `expression` property is dropped.

To support this the codebase has been refactored to use a new `DeclarationNode`
type which is a union of `ts.Declaration|ts.Expression` instead of `ts.Declaration`
throughout.

PR Close #38959
2020-10-12 08:32:46 -07:00
Alex Rickabaugh
2cbc429291 test(compiler-cli): disable DynamicValue diagnostic tests on Windows (#37763)
This commit disables all diagnostic tests for DynamicValue diagnostics which
make assertions about the diagnostic filename while running tests on Windows.

Such assertions are currently suffering from a case sensitivity issue.

PR Close #37763
2020-06-25 17:04:57 -07:00
Alex Rickabaugh
8572e885b4 test(compiler-cli): fix assertion of diagnostic filename on Windows (#37758)
Several partial_evaluator tests in the diagnostics_spec check assert
correctness of diagnostic filenames. Previously these assertions compared
a resolved (`absoluteFrom`) filename with the TypeScript `ts.SourceFile`'s
`fileName` string, which caused the tests to fail on Windows because the
drive letter case differed.

This commit changes the assertions to use `absoluteFromSourceFile` instead
of the `fileName` string, resulting in an apples-to-apples comparison of
canonicalized paths.

PR Close #37758
2020-06-25 15:40:43 -07:00
JoostK
ce879fc416 refactor(compiler-cli): more accurate reporting of complex function call (#37587)
This commit introduces a dedicated `DynamicValue` kind to indicate that a value
cannot be evaluated statically as the function body is not just a single return
statement. This allows more accurate reporting of why a function call failed
to be evaluated, i.e. we now include a reference to the function declaration
and have a tailor-made diagnostic message.

PR Close #37587
2020-06-25 14:16:35 -07:00
JoostK
712f1bd0b7 feat(compiler-cli): explain why an expression cannot be used in AOT compilations (#37587)
During AOT compilation, the value of some expressions need to be known at
compile time. The compiler has the ability to statically evaluate expressions
the best it can, but there can be occurrences when an expression cannot be
evaluated statically. For instance, the evaluation could depend on a dynamic
value or syntax is used that the compiler does not understand. Alternatively,
it is possible that an expression could be statically evaluated but the
resulting value would be of an incorrect type.

In these situations, it would be helpful if the compiler could explain why it
is unable to evaluate an expression. To this extend, the static interpreter
in Ivy keeps track of a trail of `DynamicValue`s which follow the path of nodes
that were considered all the way to the node that causes an expression to be
considered dynamic. Up until this commit, this rich trail of information was
not surfaced to a developer so the compiler was of little help to explain
why static evaluation failed, resulting in situations that are hard to debug
and resolve.

This commit adds much more insight to the diagnostic that is produced for static
evaluation errors. For dynamic values, the trail of `DynamicValue` instances
is presented to the user in a meaningful way. If a value is available but not
of the correct type, the type of the resolved value is shown.

Resolves FW-2155

PR Close #37587
2020-06-25 14:16:35 -07:00
crisbeto
2e355fd4d3 fix(compiler): unable to resolve destructuring variable declarations (#37497)
Currently the partial evaluator isn't able to resolve a variable declaration that uses destructuring in the form of `const {value} = {value: 0}; const foo = value;`. These changes add some logic to allow for us to resolve the variable's value.

Fixes #36917.

PR Close #37497
2020-06-11 19:10:04 -07:00
Alex Rickabaugh
965a688c97 fix(compiler-cli): use ModuleWithProviders type if static eval fails (#37126)
When the compiler encounters a function call within an NgModule imports
section, it attempts to resolve it to an NgModule-annotated class by
looking at the function body and evaluating the statements there. This
evaluation can only understand simple functions which have a single
return statement as their body. If the function the user writes is more
complex than that, the compiler won't be able to understand it and
previously the PartialEvaluator would return a "DynamicValue" for
that import.

With this change, in the event the function body resolution fails the
PartialEvaluator will now attempt to use its foreign function resolvers to
determine the correct result from the function's type signtaure instead. If
the function is annotated with a correct ModuleWithProviders type, the
compiler will be able to understand the import without static analysis of
the function body.

PR Close #37126
2020-06-03 13:23:16 -07:00
Joey Perrott
d1ea1f4c7f build: update license headers to reference Google LLC (#37205)
Update the license headers throughout the repository to reference Google LLC
rather than Google Inc, for the required license headers.

PR Close #37205
2020-05-26 14:26:58 -04:00
Pete Bacon Darwin
9e43e4900e test(compiler-cli): ensure partial-evaluator tests are not brittle to case-sensitivity (#36859)
These tests were matching file-paths against what is retrieved from the
TS compiler. But the TS compiler paths have been canonicalised, so the
tests were brittle on case-insensitive file-systems.

PR Close #36859
2020-05-06 15:23:16 -07:00
JoostK
89c589085d fix(ngcc): recognize enum declarations emitted in JavaScript (#36550)
An enum declaration in TypeScript code will be emitted into JavaScript
as a regular variable declaration, with the enum members being declared
inside an IIFE. For ngcc to support interpreting such variable
declarations as enum declarations with its members, ngcc needs to
recognize the enum declaration emit structure and extract all member
from the statements in the IIFE.

This commit extends the `ConcreteDeclaration` structure in the
`ReflectionHost` abstraction to be able to capture the enum members
on a variable declaration, as a substitute for the original
`ts.EnumDeclaration` as it existed in TypeScript code. The static
interpreter has been extended to handle the extracted enum members
as it would have done for `ts.EnumDeclaration`.

Fixes #35584
Resolves FW-2069

PR Close #36550
2020-04-28 15:59:57 -07:00
JiaLiPassion
ef4736d052 build: update jasmine to 3.5 (#34625)
1. update jasmine to 3.5
2. update @types/jasmine to 3.5
3. update @types/jasminewd2 to 2.0.8

Also fix several cases, the new jasmine 3 will help to create test cases correctly,
such as in the `jasmine 2.x` version, the following case will pass

```
expect(1 == 2);
```

But in jsamine 3, the case will need to be

```
expect(1 == 2).toBeTrue();
```

PR Close #34625
2020-04-08 12:10:34 -07:00
JoostK
64022f51d4 fix(compiler): resolve enum values in binary operations (#36461)
During static evaluation of expressions, the partial evaluator
may come across a binary + operator for which it needs to
evaluate its operands. Any of these operands may be a reference
to an enum member, in which case the enum member's value needs
to be used as literal value, not the enum member reference
itself. This commit fixes the behavior by resolving an
`EnumValue` when used as a literal value.

Fixes #35584
Resolves FW-1951

PR Close #36461
2020-04-07 15:21:51 -07:00
JoostK
f9f6e2e1b3 style(compiler): reformat partial evaluator source tree (#36461)
PR Close #36461
2020-04-07 15:21:51 -07:00
Alex Rickabaugh
95c729f5d1 build: typescript 3.8 support (#35864)
This commit adds support in the Angular monorepo and in the Angular
compiler(s) for TypeScript 3.8. All packages can now compile with
TS 3.8.

For most of the repo, only a handful few typings adjustments were needed:

* TS 3.8 has a new `CustomElementConstructor` DOM type, which enforces a
  zero-argument constructor. The `NgElementConstructor` type previously
  declared a required `injector` argument despite the fact that its
  implementation allowed `injector` to be optional. The interface type was
  updated to reflect the optionality of the argument.
* Certain error messages were changed, and expectations in tests were
  updated as a result.
* tsserver (part of language server) now returns performance information in
  responses, so test expectations were changed to only assert on the actual
  body content of responses.

For compiler-cli and schematics (which use the TypeScript AST) a major
breaking change was the introduction of the export form:

```typescript
export * as foo from 'bar';
```

This is a `ts.NamespaceExport`, and the `exportClause` of a
`ts.ExportDeclaration` can now take this type as well as `ts.NamedExports`.
This broke a lot of places where `exportClause` was assumed to be
`ts.NamedExports`.

For the most part these breakages were in cases where it is not necessary
to handle the new `ts.NamedExports` anyway. ngtsc's design uses the
`ts.TypeChecker` APIs to understand syntax and so automatically supports the
new form of exports.

The View Engine compiler on the other hand extracts TS structures into
metadata.json files, and that format was not designed for namespaced
exports. As a result it will take a nontrivial amount of work if we want to
support such exports in View Engine. For now, these new exports are not
accounted for in metadata.json, and so using them in "folded" Angular
expressions will result in errors (probably claiming that the referenced
exported namespace doesn't exist).

Care was taken to only use TS APIs which are present in 3.7/3.6, as Angular
needs to remain compatible with these for the time being.

This commit does not update angular.io.

PR Close #35864
2020-03-10 17:51:20 -04:00
George Kalpakas
bd6a39c364 fix(ngcc): correctly detect emitted TS helpers in ES5 (#35191)
In ES5 code, TypeScript requires certain helpers (such as
`__spreadArrays()`) to be able to support ES2015+ features. These
helpers can be either imported from `tslib` (by setting the
`importHelpers` TS compiler option to `true`) or emitted inline (by
setting the `importHelpers` and `noEmitHelpers` TS compiler options to
`false`, which is the default value for both).

Ngtsc's `StaticInterpreter` (which is also used during ngcc processing)
is able to statically evaluate some of these helpers (currently
`__assign()`, `__spread()` and `__spreadArrays()`), as long as
`ReflectionHost#getDefinitionOfFunction()` correctly detects the
declaration of the helper. For this to happen, the left-hand side of the
corresponding call expression (i.e. `__spread(...)` or
`tslib.__spread(...)`) must be evaluated as a function declaration for
`getDefinitionOfFunction()` to be called with.

In the case of imported helpers, the `tslib.__someHelper` expression was
resolved to a function declaration of the form
`export declare function __someHelper(...args: any[][]): any[];`, which
allows `getDefinitionOfFunction()` to correctly map it to a TS helper.

In contrast, in the case of emitted helpers (and regardless of the
module format: `CommonJS`, `ESNext`, `UMD`, etc.)), the `__someHelper`
identifier was resolved to a variable declaration of the form
`var __someHelper = (this && this.__someHelper) || function () { ... }`,
which upon further evaluation was categorized as a `DynamicValue`
(prohibiting further evaluation by the `getDefinitionOfFunction()`).

As a result of the above, emitted TypeScript helpers were not evaluated
in ES5 code.

---
This commit changes the detection of TS helpers to leverage the existing
`KnownFn` feature (previously only used for built-in functions).
`Esm5ReflectionHost` is changed to always return `KnownDeclaration`s for
TS helpers, both imported (`getExportsOfModule()`) as well as emitted
(`getDeclarationOfIdentifier()`).

Similar changes are made to `CommonJsReflectionHost` and
`UmdReflectionHost`.

The `KnownDeclaration`s are then mapped to `KnownFn`s in
`StaticInterpreter`, allowing it to statically evaluate call expressions
involving any kind of TS helpers.

Jira issue: https://angular-team.atlassian.net/browse/FW-1689

PR Close #35191
2020-02-21 09:06:46 -08:00
George Kalpakas
14744f27c5 refactor(compiler-cli): rename the BuiltinFn type to the more generic KnownFn (#35191)
This is in preparation of using the `KnownFn` type for known TypeScript
helpers (in addition to built-in functions/methods). This will in turn
allow simplifying the detection of both imported and emitted TypeScript
helpers.

PR Close #35191
2020-02-21 09:06:46 -08:00
Paul Gschwendtner
6b468f9b2e fix(ngcc): libraries using spread in object literals cannot be processed (#34661)
Consider a library that uses a shared constant for host bindings. e.g.

```ts
export const BASE_BINDINGS= {
  '[class.mat-themed]': '_isThemed',
}

----

@Directive({
  host: {...BASE_BINDINGS, '(click)': '...'}
})
export class Dir1 {}

@Directive({
  host: {...BASE_BINDINGS, '(click)': '...'}
})
export class Dir2 {}
```

Previously when these components were shipped as part of the
library to NPM, consumers were able to consume `Dir1` and `Dir2`.
No errors showed up.

Now with Ivy, when ngcc tries to process the library, an error
will be thrown. The error is stating that the host bindings should
be an object (which they obviously are). This happens because
TypeScript transforms the object spread to individual
`Object.assign` calls (for compatibility).

The partial evaluator used by the `@Directive` annotation handler
is unable to process this expression because there is no
integrated support for `Object.assign`. In View Engine, this was
not a problem because the `metadata.json` files from the library
were used to compute the host bindings.

Fixes #34659

PR Close #34661
2020-01-23 10:29:57 -08:00
Greg Magolan
aee67f08d9 test: handle bootstrap templated_args in jasmine_node_test defaults.bzl (#34736)
PR Close #34736
2020-01-15 14:58:07 -05:00
Greg Magolan
dcff76e8b9 refactor: handle breaking changes in rules_nodejs 1.0.0 (#34736)
The major one that affects the angular repo is the removal of the bootstrap attribute in nodejs_binary, nodejs_test and jasmine_node_test in favor of using templated_args --node_options=--require=/path/to/script. The side-effect of this is that the bootstrap script does not get the require.resolve patches with explicitly loading the targets _loader.js file.

PR Close #34736
2020-01-15 14:58:07 -05:00
atscott
538d0446b5 Revert "refactor: handle breaking changes in rules_nodejs 1.0.0 (#34589)" (#34730)
This reverts commit 9bb349e1c8089ee29b82c7234a11ad4256f1d06f.

PR Close #34730
2020-01-10 14:12:15 -08:00
atscott
5e60215470 Revert "test: handle bootstrap templated_args in jasmine_node_test defaults.bzl (#34589)" (#34730)
This reverts commit da4782e67f662d37dccb89f9c642897c1266f4ce.

PR Close #34730
2020-01-10 14:12:15 -08:00
Greg Magolan
da4782e67f test: handle bootstrap templated_args in jasmine_node_test defaults.bzl (#34589)
PR Close #34589
2020-01-10 08:31:59 -08:00
Greg Magolan
9bb349e1c8 refactor: handle breaking changes in rules_nodejs 1.0.0 (#34589)
The major one that affects the angular repo is the removal of the bootstrap attribute in nodejs_binary, nodejs_test and jasmine_node_test in favor of using templated_args --node_options=--require=/path/to/script. The side-effect of this is that the bootstrap script does not get the require.resolve patches with explicitly loading the targets _loader.js file.

PR Close #34589
2020-01-10 08:31:59 -08:00
George Kalpakas
7938ff34b1 refactor(compiler-cli): avoid unnecessarily calling getSourceFile() twice in PartialEvaluator (#34441)
This is not expected to have any noticeable perf impact, but it wasteful
nonetheless (and annoying when stepping through the code while debugging
`ngtsc`/`ngcc`).

PR Close #34441
2019-12-17 14:38:16 -08:00
Alex Rickabaugh
74edde0a94 perf(ivy): reuse prior analysis work during incremental builds (#34288)
Previously, the compiler performed an incremental build by analyzing and
resolving all classes in the program (even unchanged ones) and then using
the dependency graph information to determine which .js files were stale and
needed to be re-emitted. This algorithm produced "correct" rebuilds, but the
cost of re-analyzing the entire program turned out to be higher than
anticipated, especially for component-heavy compilations.

To achieve performant rebuilds, it is necessary to reuse previous analysis
results if possible. Doing this safely requires knowing when prior work is
viable and when it is stale and needs to be re-done.

The new algorithm implemented by this commit is such:

1) Each incremental build starts with knowledge of the last known good
   dependency graph and analysis results from the last successful build,
   plus of course information about the set of files changed.

2) The previous dependency graph's information is used to determine the
   set of source files which have "logically" changed. A source file is
   considered logically changed if it or any of its dependencies have
   physically changed (on disk) since the last successful compilation. Any
   logically unchanged dependencies have their dependency information copied
   over to the new dependency graph.

3) During the `TraitCompiler`'s loop to consider all source files in the
   program, if a source file is logically unchanged then its previous
   analyses are "adopted" (and their 'register' steps are run). If the file
   is logically changed, then it is re-analyzed as usual.

4) Then, incremental build proceeds as before, with the new dependency graph
   being used to determine the set of files which require re-emitting.

This analysis reuse avoids template parsing operations in many circumstances
and significantly reduces the time it takes ngtsc to rebuild a large
application.

Future work will increase performance even more, by tackling a variety of
other opportunities to reuse or avoid work.

PR Close #34288
2019-12-12 13:11:45 -08:00
JoostK
b07b6f1d40 fix(ivy): avoid infinite recursion when evaluation source files (#33772)
When ngtsc comes across a source file during partial evaluation, it
would determine all exported symbols from that module and evaluate their
values greedily. This greedy evaluation strategy introduces unnecessary
work and can fall into infinite recursion when the evaluation result of
an exported expression would circularly depend on the source file. This
would primarily occur in CommonJS code, where the `exports` variable can
be used to refer to an exported variable. This variable would be
resolved to the source file itself, thereby greedily evaluating all
exported symbols and thus ending up evaluating the `exports` variable
again. This variable would be resolved to the source file itself,
thereby greedily evaluating all exported symbols and thus ending u
evaluating the `exports` variable again. This variable would be
resolved to the source file itself, thereby greedily evaluating all
exported symbols and thus ending up evaluating the `exports` variable
again. This variable would be resolved to the source file itself,
thereby greedily evaluating all exported symbols and thus ending up
evaluating the `exports` variable again. This went on for some time
until all stack frames were exhausted.

This commit introduces a `ResolvedModule` that delays the evaluation of
its exports until they are actually requested. This avoids the circular
dependency when evaluating `exports`, thereby fixing the issue.

Fix #33734

PR Close #33772
2019-11-20 14:51:37 -08:00
Paul Gschwendtner
15fefdbb8d feat(core): missing-injectable migration should migrate empty object literal providers (#33709)
In View Engine, providers which neither used `useValue`, `useClass`,
`useFactory` or `useExisting`, were interpreted differently.

e.g.

```
{provide: X} -> {provide: X, useValue: undefined}, // this is how it works in View Engine
{provide: X} -> {provide: X, useClass: X}, // this is how it works in Ivy
```

The missing-injectable migration should migrate such providers to the
explicit `useValue` provider. This ensures that there is no unexpected
behavioral change when updating to v9.

PR Close #33709
2019-11-18 15:47:20 -08:00
Alan Agius
d749dd3ea1 fix(ngcc): handle new __spreadArrays tslib helper (#33617)
We already have special cases for the `__spread` helper function and with this change we handle the new tslib helper introduced in version 1.10 `__spreadArrays`.

For more context see: https://github.com/microsoft/tslib/releases/tag/1.10.0

Fixes: #33614

PR Close #33617
2019-11-06 19:43:07 +00:00
JoostK
ce30888a26 feat(ivy): graceful evaluation of unknown or invalid expressions (#33453)
During static evaluation of expressions within ngtsc, it may occur that
certain expressions or just parts thereof cannot be statically
interpreted for some reason. The static interpreter keeps track of the
failure reason and the code path that was evaluated by means of
`DynamicValue`, which will allow descriptive errors. In some situations
however, the static interpreter would throw an exception instead,
resulting in a crash of the compilation. Not only does this cause
non-descriptive errors, more importantly does it prevent the evaluated
result from being partial, i.e. parts of the result can be dynamic if
their value does not have to be statically available to the compiler.

This commit refactors the static interpreter to never throw errors for
certain expressions that it cannot evaluate.

Resolves FW-1582

PR Close #33453
2019-11-01 00:04:02 +00:00
Alex Rickabaugh
02bab8cf90 fix(ivy): in ngcc, handle inline exports in commonjs code (#32129)
One of the compiler's tasks is to enumerate the exports of a given ES
module. This can happen for example to resolve `foo.bar` where `foo` is a
namespace import:

```typescript
import * as foo from './foo';

@NgModule({
  directives: [foo.DIRECTIVES],
})
```

In this case, the compiler must enumerate the exports of `foo.ts` in order
to evaluate the expression `foo.DIRECTIVES`.

When this operation occurs under ngcc, it must deal with the different
module formats and types of exports that occur. In commonjs code, a problem
arises when certain exports are downleveled.

```typescript
export const DIRECTIVES = [
  FooDir,
  BarDir,
];
```

can be downleveled to:

```javascript
exports.DIRECTIVES = [
  FooDir,
  BarDir,
```

Previously, ngtsc and ngcc expected that any export would have an associated
`ts.Declaration` node. `export class`, `export function`, etc. all retain
`ts.Declaration`s even when downleveled. But the `export const` construct
above does not. Therefore, ngcc would not detect `DIRECTIVES` as an export
of `foo.ts`, and the evaluation of `foo.DIRECTIVES` would therefore fail.

To solve this problem, the core concept of an exported `Declaration`
according to the `ReflectionHost` API is split into a `ConcreteDeclaration`
which has a `ts.Declaration`, and an `InlineDeclaration` which instead has
a `ts.Expression`. Differentiating between these allows ngcc to return an
`InlineDeclaration` for `DIRECTIVES` and correctly keep track of this
export.

PR Close #32129
2019-08-15 14:45:59 -07:00
JoostK
a5f9a86520 feat(ivy): support undefined and null in static interpreter (#31150)
Previously, the usage of `null` and `undefined` keywords in code that is
statically interpreted by ngtsc resulted in a `DynamicValue`, as they were
not recognized as special entities. This commit adds support to interpret
these keywords.

PR Close #31150
2019-07-18 10:30:51 -07:00
Pete Bacon Darwin
7186f9c016 refactor(ivy): implement a virtual file-system layer in ngtsc + ngcc (#30921)
To improve cross platform support, all file access (and path manipulation)
is now done through a well known interface (`FileSystem`).

For testing a number of `MockFileSystem` implementations are provided.
These provide an in-memory file-system which emulates operating systems
like OS/X, Unix and Windows.

The current file system is always available via the static method,
`FileSystem.getFileSystem()`. This is also used by a number of static
methods on `AbsoluteFsPath` and `PathSegment`, to avoid having to pass
`FileSystem` objects around all the time. The result of this is that one
must be careful to ensure that the file-system has been initialized before
using any of these static methods. To prevent this happening accidentally
the current file system always starts out as an instance of `InvalidFileSystem`,
which will throw an error if any of its methods are called.

You can set the current file-system by calling `FileSystem.setFileSystem()`.
During testing you can call the helper function `initMockFileSystem(os)`
which takes a string name of the OS to emulate, and will also monkey-patch
aspects of the TypeScript library to ensure that TS is also using the
current file-system.

Finally there is the `NgtscCompilerHost` to be used for any TypeScript
compilation, which uses a given file-system.

All tests that interact with the file-system should be tested against each
of the mock file-systems. A series of helpers have been provided to support
such tests:

* `runInEachFileSystem()` - wrap your tests in this helper to run all the
wrapped tests in each of the mock file-systems.
* `addTestFilesToFileSystem()` - use this to add files and their contents
to the mock file system for testing.
* `loadTestFilesFromDisk()` - use this to load a mirror image of files on
disk into the in-memory mock file-system.
* `loadFakeCore()` - use this to load a fake version of `@angular/core`
into the mock file-system.

All ngcc and ngtsc source and tests now use this virtual file-system setup.

PR Close #30921
2019-06-25 16:25:24 -07:00
JoostK
3fb73ac62b fix(ivy): support equality operators in static interpreter (#31145)
Previously, the usage of equality operators ==, ===, != and !== was not
supported in ngtsc's static interpreter. This commit adds support for
such operators and includes tests.

Fixes #31076

PR Close #31145
2019-06-24 18:47:02 -07:00
Matt Lewis
f0395836b6 fix(ivy): evaluate non existing property access as undefined (#30738)
Closes #30726

PR Close #30738
2019-06-19 15:44:05 -07:00
JoostK
9d9c9e43e5 feat(ivy): static evaluation of TypeScript's __spread helper (#30492)
The usage of array spread syntax in source code may be downleveled to a
call to TypeScript's `__spread` helper function from `tslib`, depending
on the options `downlevelIteration` and `emitHelpers`. This proves
problematic for ngcc when it is processing ES5 formats, as the static
evaluator won't be able to interpret those calls.

A custom foreign function resolver is not sufficient in this case, as
`tslib` may be emitted into the library code itself. In that case, a
helper function can be resolved to an actual function with body, such
that it won't be considered as foreign function. Instead, a reflection
host can now indicate that the definition of a function corresponds with
a certain TypeScript helper, such that it becomes statically evaluable
in ngtsc.

Resolves #30299

PR Close #30492
2019-06-10 23:53:04 +00:00
JoostK
1b613c3ebf fix(ivy): evaluate external declaration usages as dynamic (#30247)
Previously, ngtsc would fail to evaluate expressions that access properties
from e.g. the `window` object. This resulted in hard to debug error messages
as no indication on where the problem originated was present in the output.

This commit cleans up the handling of unknown property accesses, such that
evaluating such expressions no longer fail but instead result in a `DynamicValue`.

Fixes #30226

PR Close #30247
2019-05-16 11:46:00 -07:00
Pete Bacon Darwin
0a0b4c1d8f feat(ivy): track file dependencies due to partial evaluation (#30238)
As part of incremental compilation performance improvements, we need
to track the dependencies of files due to expressions being evaluated by
the `PartialEvaluator`.

The `PartialEvaluator` now accepts a `DependencyTracker` object, which is
used to track which files are visited when evaluating an expression.
The interpreter computes this `originatingFile` and stores it in the evaluation
`Context` so it can pass this to the `DependencyTracker.

The `IncrementalState` object implements this interface, which allows it to be
passed to the `PartialEvaluator` and so capture the file dependencies.

PR Close #30238
2019-05-10 12:10:40 -07:00
Kristiyan Kostadinov
ae93ba1140 fix(ivy): don't throw error when evaluating function with more than one statement (#30061)
Resolves functions with more than one statement to unknown dynamic values, rather than throwing an error.

PR Close #30061
2019-04-24 11:32:56 -07:00
JoostK
c3c0df9d56 fix(ivy): let ngtsc evaluate default parameters in the callee context (#29888)
Previously, during the evaluation of a function call where no argument
was provided for a parameter that has a default value, the default value
would be taken from the context of the caller, instead of the callee.

This commit fixes the behavior by resolving the default value of a
parameter in the context of the callee.

PR Close #29888
2019-04-19 19:30:40 -07:00
JoostK
cb34514d05 feat(ivy): let ngtsc evaluate the spread operator in function calls (#29888)
Previously, ngtsc's static evaluator did not take spread operators into
account when evaluating function calls, nor did it handle rest arguments
correctly. This commit adds support for static evaluation of these
language features.

PR Close #29888
2019-04-19 19:30:40 -07:00