block includes include ../_util-fns - var _at_angular = '@angular' :marked # Browser support # Angular supports most recent browsers. This includes the following specific versions: table tr th Chrome th Firefox th Edge th IE th Safari th iOS th Android th IE mobile tr td latest td latest td 14 td 11 td 9 td 9 td Marshmallow (6.0) td 11 tr td td td 13 td 10 td 8 td 8 td Lollipop
(5.0, 5.1) td tr td td td td 9 td 7 td 7 td KitKat
(4.4) td tr td td td td td td td Jelly Bean
(4.1, 4.2, 4.3) td .l-sub-section :marked Angular's continuous integration process runs unit tests of the framework on all of these browsers for every pull request, using SauceLabs and Browserstack. :marked # Polyfills # Angular is built on the latest standards of the web platform. Targeting such a wide range of browsers is challenging because they do not support all features of modern browsers. You compensate by loading polyfill scripts ("polyfills") on the host web page (`index.html`) that implement missing features in JavaScript. +makeExample('quickstart/ts/index.html', 'polyfills')(format='.') :marked A particular browser may require at least one polyfill to run _any_ Angular application. You may need additional polyfills for specific features. The tables below will help you determine which polyfills to load, depending on the browsers you target and the features you use. .alert.is-important :marked The suggested polyfills are the ones we know will run full Angular applications. You may need additional polyfills to support features not covered by this list. Note that polyfills cannot magically transform an old, slow browser into a modern, fast one. :marked ## Mandatory polyfills ## These are the polyfills required to run an Angular application on each supported browser: table tr(style="vertical-align: top") th Browsers (desktop & mobile) th Polyfills required tr(style="vertical-align: top") td Chrome, Firefox, Edge, Safari 9+ td None tr(style="vertical-align: top") td Safari 7 & 8, IE10 & 11, Android 4.1+ td :marked [ES6](#core-es6) tr(style="vertical-align: top") td IE9 td :marked [ES6
classList](#classlist) :marked ## Optional browser features to polyfill ## Some features of Angular may require additional polyfills. For example, the animations library relies on the standard web animation API, which is only available in Chrome and Firefox today. You'll need a polyfill to use animations in other browsers. Here are the features which may require additional polyfills: table tr(style="vertical-align: top") th Feature th Polyfill th(style="width: 50%") Browsers (desktop & mobile) tr(style="vertical-align: top") td a(href="./animations.html") Animations td :marked [Web Animations](#web-animations) td All but Chrome and Firefox
Not supported in IE9 tr(style="vertical-align: top") td a(href="../api/common/index/DatePipe-class.html" target="_blank") Date span , a(href="../api/common/index/CurrencyPipe-class.html" target="_blank") currency span , a(href="../api/common/index/DecimalPipe-class.html" target="_blank") decimal span and a(href="../api/common/index/PercentPipe-class.html" target="_blank") percent span pipes td :marked [Intl API](#intl) td All but Chrome, Firefox, Edge and IE11 tr(style="vertical-align: top") td a(href="../api/common/index/NgClass-directive.html" target="_blank") NgClass span on SVG elements td :marked [classList](#classlist) td IE10, IE11 tr(style="vertical-align: top") td a(href="./server-communication.html") Http span when sending and receiving binary data td :marked [Typed Array](#typedarray)
[Blob](#blob)
[FormData](#formdata) td IE 9 :marked ## Suggested polyfills ## Below are the polyfills which are used to test the framework itself. They are a good starting point for an application. table tr th Polyfill th Licence th Size* tr td a#core-es6(href="https://github.com/zloirock/core-js" target="_blank") ES6 td MIT td 27.4KB tr td a#classlist(href="https://github.com/eligrey/classList.js" target="_blank") classList td Public domain td 1KB tr td a#intl(href="https://github.com/andyearnshaw/Intl.js" target="_blank") Intl td MIT / Unicode licence td 13.5KB tr td a#web-animations(href="https://github.com/web-animations/web-animations-js" target="_blank") Web Animations td Apache td 14.8KB tr td a#typedarray(href="https://github.com/inexorabletash/polyfill/blob/master/typedarray.js" target="_blank") Typed Array td MIT td 4KB tr td a#blob(href="https://github.com/eligrey/Blob.js" target="_blank") Blob td MIT td 1.3KB tr td a#formdata(href="https://github.com/francois2metz/html5-formdata" target="_blank") FormData td MIT td 0.4KB :marked * Figures are for minified and gzipped code, computed with the closure compiler