angular-docs-cn/dev-infra/utils/git/git-client.ts

257 lines
10 KiB
TypeScript

/**
* @license
* Copyright Google LLC All Rights Reserved.
*
* Use of this source code is governed by an MIT-style license that can be
* found in the LICENSE file at https://angular.io/license
*/
import {spawnSync, SpawnSyncOptions, SpawnSyncReturns} from 'child_process';
import {Options as SemVerOptions, parse, SemVer} from 'semver';
import {getConfig, GithubConfig, NgDevConfig} from '../config';
import {debug, info} from '../console';
import {DryRunError, isDryRun} from '../dry-run';
import {GithubClient} from './github';
import {getRepositoryGitUrl} from './github-urls';
/** Error for failed Git commands. */
export class GitCommandError extends Error {
constructor(client: GitClient, public args: string[]) {
// Errors are not guaranteed to be caught. To ensure that we don't
// accidentally leak the Github token that might be used in a command,
// we sanitize the command that will be part of the error message.
super(`Command failed: git ${client.sanitizeConsoleOutput(args.join(' '))}`);
// Set the prototype explicitly because in ES5, the prototype is accidentally lost due to
// a limitation in down-leveling.
// https://github.com/Microsoft/TypeScript/wiki/FAQ#why-doesnt-extending-built-ins-like-error-array-and-map-work.
Object.setPrototypeOf(this, GitCommandError.prototype);
}
}
/** The options available for the `GitClient``run` and `runGraceful` methods. */
type GitCommandRunOptions = SpawnSyncOptions&{
verboseLogging?: boolean;
};
/** Class that can be used to perform Git interactions with a given remote. **/
export class GitClient {
/** Short-hand for accessing the default remote configuration. */
readonly remoteConfig: GithubConfig = this.config.github;
/** Octokit request parameters object for targeting the configured remote. */
readonly remoteParams = {owner: this.remoteConfig.owner, repo: this.remoteConfig.name};
/** Instance of the Github client. */
readonly github = new GithubClient();
constructor(
/** The full path to the root of the repository base. */
readonly baseDir = determineRepoBaseDirFromCwd(),
/** The configuration, containing the github specific configuration. */
readonly config = getConfig(baseDir)) {}
/** Executes the given git command. Throws if the command fails. */
run(args: string[], options?: GitCommandRunOptions): Omit<SpawnSyncReturns<string>, 'status'> {
const result = this.runGraceful(args, options);
if (result.status !== 0) {
throw new GitCommandError(this, args);
}
// Omit `status` from the type so that it's obvious that the status is never
// non-zero as explained in the method description.
return result as Omit<SpawnSyncReturns<string>, 'status'>;
}
/**
* Spawns a given Git command process. Does not throw if the command fails. Additionally,
* if there is any stderr output, the output will be printed. This makes it easier to
* info failed commands.
*/
runGraceful(args: string[], options: GitCommandRunOptions = {}): SpawnSyncReturns<string> {
/** The git command to be run. */
const gitCommand = args[0];
if (isDryRun() && gitCommand === 'push') {
debug(`"git push" is not able to be run in dryRun mode.`);
throw new DryRunError();
}
// To improve the debugging experience in case something fails, we print all executed Git
// commands at the DEBUG level to better understand the git actions occurring. Verbose logging,
// always logging at the INFO level, can be enabled either by setting the verboseLogging
// property on the GitClient class or the options object provided to the method.
const printFn = (GitClient.verboseLogging || options.verboseLogging) ? info : debug;
// Note that we sanitize the command before printing it to the console. We do not want to
// print an access token if it is contained in the command. It's common to share errors with
// others if the tool failed, and we do not want to leak tokens.
printFn('Executing: git', this.sanitizeConsoleOutput(args.join(' ')));
const result = spawnSync('git', args, {
cwd: this.baseDir,
stdio: 'pipe',
...options,
// Encoding is always `utf8` and not overridable. This ensures that this method
// always returns `string` as output instead of buffers.
encoding: 'utf8',
});
if (result.stderr !== null) {
// Git sometimes prints the command if it failed. This means that it could
// potentially leak the Github token used for accessing the remote. To avoid
// printing a token, we sanitize the string before printing the stderr output.
process.stderr.write(this.sanitizeConsoleOutput(result.stderr));
}
return result;
}
/** Git URL that resolves to the configured repository. */
getRepoGitUrl() {
return getRepositoryGitUrl(this.remoteConfig);
}
/** Whether the given branch contains the specified SHA. */
hasCommit(branchName: string, sha: string): boolean {
return this.run(['branch', branchName, '--contains', sha]).stdout !== '';
}
/** Gets the currently checked out branch or revision. */
getCurrentBranchOrRevision(): string {
const branchName = this.run(['rev-parse', '--abbrev-ref', 'HEAD']).stdout.trim();
// If no branch name could be resolved. i.e. `HEAD` has been returned, then Git
// is currently in a detached state. In those cases, we just want to return the
// currently checked out revision/SHA.
if (branchName === 'HEAD') {
return this.run(['rev-parse', 'HEAD']).stdout.trim();
}
return branchName;
}
/** Gets whether the current Git repository has uncommitted changes. */
hasUncommittedChanges(): boolean {
return this.runGraceful(['diff-index', '--quiet', 'HEAD']).status !== 0;
}
/**
* Checks out a requested branch or revision, optionally cleaning the state of the repository
* before attempting the checking. Returns a boolean indicating whether the branch or revision
* was cleanly checked out.
*/
checkout(branchOrRevision: string, cleanState: boolean): boolean {
if (cleanState) {
// Abort any outstanding ams.
this.runGraceful(['am', '--abort'], {stdio: 'ignore'});
// Abort any outstanding cherry-picks.
this.runGraceful(['cherry-pick', '--abort'], {stdio: 'ignore'});
// Abort any outstanding rebases.
this.runGraceful(['rebase', '--abort'], {stdio: 'ignore'});
// Clear any changes in the current repo.
this.runGraceful(['reset', '--hard'], {stdio: 'ignore'});
}
return this.runGraceful(['checkout', branchOrRevision], {stdio: 'ignore'}).status === 0;
}
/** Gets the latest git tag on the current branch that matches SemVer. */
getLatestSemverTag(): SemVer {
const semVerOptions: SemVerOptions = {loose: true};
const tags = this.runGraceful(['tag', '--sort=-committerdate', '--merged']).stdout.split('\n');
const latestTag = tags.find((tag: string) => parse(tag, semVerOptions));
if (latestTag === undefined) {
throw new Error(
`Unable to find a SemVer matching tag on "${this.getCurrentBranchOrRevision()}"`);
}
return new SemVer(latestTag, semVerOptions);
}
/** Retrieves the git tag matching the provided SemVer, if it exists. */
getMatchingTagForSemver(semver: SemVer): string {
const semVerOptions: SemVerOptions = {loose: true};
const tags = this.runGraceful(['tag', '--sort=-committerdate', '--merged']).stdout.split('\n');
const matchingTag =
tags.find((tag: string) => parse(tag, semVerOptions)?.compare(semver) === 0);
if (matchingTag === undefined) {
throw new Error(`Unable to find a tag for the version: "${semver.format()}"`);
}
return matchingTag;
}
/** Retrieve a list of all files in the repository changed since the provided shaOrRef. */
allChangesFilesSince(shaOrRef = 'HEAD'): string[] {
return Array.from(new Set([
...gitOutputAsArray(this.runGraceful(['diff', '--name-only', '--diff-filter=d', shaOrRef])),
...gitOutputAsArray(this.runGraceful(['ls-files', '--others', '--exclude-standard'])),
]));
}
/** Retrieve a list of all files currently staged in the repostitory. */
allStagedFiles(): string[] {
return gitOutputAsArray(
this.runGraceful(['diff', '--name-only', '--diff-filter=ACM', '--staged']));
}
/** Retrieve a list of all files tracked in the repository. */
allFiles(): string[] {
return gitOutputAsArray(this.runGraceful(['ls-files']));
}
/**
* Sanitizes the given console message. This method can be overridden by
* derived classes. e.g. to sanitize access tokens from Git commands.
*/
sanitizeConsoleOutput(value: string) {
return value;
}
/** Whether verbose logging of Git actions should be used. */
private static verboseLogging = false;
/** The singleton instance of the unauthenticated `GitClient`. */
private static _unauthenticatedInstance: GitClient;
/** Set the verbose logging state of all git client instances. */
static setVerboseLoggingState(verbose: boolean) {
GitClient.verboseLogging = verbose;
}
/**
* Static method to get the singleton instance of the `GitClient`, creating it
* if it has not yet been created.
*/
static get(): GitClient {
if (!this._unauthenticatedInstance) {
GitClient._unauthenticatedInstance = new GitClient();
}
return GitClient._unauthenticatedInstance;
}
}
/**
* Takes the output from `run` and `runGraceful` and returns an array of strings for each
* new line. Git commands typically return multiple output values for a command a set of
* strings separated by new lines.
*
* Note: This is specifically created as a locally available function for usage as convenience
* utility within `GitClient`'s methods to create outputs as array.
*/
function gitOutputAsArray(gitCommandResult: SpawnSyncReturns<string>): string[] {
return gitCommandResult.stdout.split('\n').map(x => x.trim()).filter(x => !!x);
}
/** Determines the repository base directory from the current working directory. */
function determineRepoBaseDirFromCwd() {
// TODO(devversion): Replace with common spawn sync utility once available.
const {stdout, stderr, status} = spawnSync(
'git', ['rev-parse --show-toplevel'], {shell: true, stdio: 'pipe', encoding: 'utf8'});
if (status !== 0) {
throw Error(
`Unable to find the path to the base directory of the repository.\n` +
`Was the command run from inside of the repo?\n\n` +
`${stderr}`);
}
return stdout.trim();
}