angular-docs-cn/public/docs/dart/latest/guide/template-syntax-NEW.jade

413 lines
25 KiB
Plaintext
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

include ../../../../_includes/_util-fns
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'intro')
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'html-1')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'my-first-app')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'html-2')
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'interpolation-1')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'first-interpolation')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'interpolation-2')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'title+image')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'interpolation-3')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'sum-1')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'interpolation-4')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'sum-2')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'interpolation-5')
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'template-expressions-1')
:marked
We write template expressions in a language that looks like Dart.
Many Dart expressions are legal template expressions, but not all.
Dart expressions that have or promote side effects are prohibited,
including: **[QUESTION: is this list correct? I removed mentions of chaining with , and ;.]**
* assignments (`=`, `+=`, `-=`, ...)
* creating instances using `new` or `const`
* increment and decrement (`++` and `--`)
Other notable differences from Dart syntax include:
**[QUESTION: I wasn't able to use Dart interpolation inside a String,
which I had just assumed would work. How should we talk about that?
What else isn't allowed?]**
* no support for the bitwise operators `|` and `&`
* new [template expression operators](#expression-operators), such as `|`
.callout.is-helpful
header Dart difference: Template expression operators
:marked
[PENDING: say something about stuff you might find in a24ts template expressions
but not in dart template expressions, and vice versa.]
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'template-expressions-context')
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'template-expressions-guidelines')
:marked
Dependent values should not change during a single turn of the event loop.
If an idempotent expression returns a string or a number, it returns the same string or number
when called twice in a row. If the expression returns an object (including a `DateTime`, `Map`, or `List`),
it returns the same object *reference* when called twice in a row.
.callout.is-helpful
header Dart difference: Arrays are lists
:marked
Arrays in JavaScript correspond to lists in Dart
(instances of the `List` class).
This chapter uses _array_ and _list_ interchangeably.
For more information, see
[Lists](https://www.dartlang.org/docs/dart-up-and-running/ch02.html#lists)
in the [Dart language tour](https://www.dartlang.org/docs/dart-up-and-running/ch02.html).
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'template-statements-1')
:marked
Like template expressions, template *statements* use a language that looks like Dart.
The template statement parser is different than the template expression parser and
specifically supports both basic assignment (`=`) and chaining expressions with semicolons (`;`) and commas (`,`).
**[QUESTION: is that true — would `,` really work? is "chaining" really the word we want to use?]**
However, certain Dart syntax is not allowed:
* the `new` and `const` keywords **[QUESTION: I guessed about `const`. Is it true?]**
* increment and decrement operators, `++` and `--`
* operator assignment, such as `+=` and `-=`
* the bitwise operators `|` and `&`
* the [template expression operators](#expression-operators)
**[QUESTION: can you really not use `?.`?]**
.callout.is-helpful
header Dart difference: Template statement operators
:marked
[PENDING: say something about stuff you might find in a24ts statements
but not in dart statements, and vice versa.]
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'template-statements-3')
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'binding-syntax-1')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'img+button')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'binding-syntax-2')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'hero-detail-1')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'binding-syntax-3')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'disabled-button-1')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'binding-syntax-4')
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'binding-syntax-attribute-vs-property')
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'binding-syntax-5')
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'binding-syntax-world-without-attributes')
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'binding-syntax-targets')
<div width="90%">
table
tr
th Binding type
th Target
th Examples
tr
td Property
td.
Element&nbsp;property<br>
Component&nbsp;property<br>
Directive&nbsp;property
td
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'property-binding-syntax-1')(format=".")
tr
td Event
td.
Element&nbsp;event<br>
Component&nbsp;event<br>
Directive&nbsp;event
td
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'event-binding-syntax-1')(format=".")
tr
td Two-way
td.
Event and property
td
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', '2-way-binding-syntax-1')(format=".")
tr
td Attribute
td.
Attribute
(the&nbsp;exception)
td
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'attribute-binding-syntax-1')(format=".")
tr
td Class
td.
<code>class</code> property
td
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'class-binding-syntax-1')(format=".")
tr
td Style
td.
<code>style</code> property
td
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'style-binding-syntax-1')(format=".")
</div>
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'binding-syntax-end')
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'property-binding-1')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'property-binding-1')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'property-binding-2')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'property-binding-2')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'property-binding-3')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'property-binding-3')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'property-binding-4')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'property-binding-4')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'property-binding-5')
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'property-binding-6')
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'property-binding-7')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'property-binding-1')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'property-binding-8')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'property-binding-5')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'property-binding-9')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'property-binding-3')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'property-binding-10')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'property-binding-4')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'property-binding-11')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'property-binding-6')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'property-binding-12')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'property-binding-7')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'property-binding-13')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'property-binding-vs-interpolation')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'property-binding-14')
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'other-bindings-1')
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'other-bindings-2')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'attrib-binding-colspan')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'other-bindings-3')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'attrib-binding-aria')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'other-bindings-class-1')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'class-binding-1')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'other-bindings-class-2')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'class-binding-2')(format=".")
//
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'other-bindings-class-3')
:marked
Finally, we can bind to a specific class name.
Angular adds the class when the template expression evaluates to `true`.
It removes the class when the expression evaluates to `false`.
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'class-binding-3')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'other-bindings-class-4')
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'other-bindings-style-1')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'style-binding-1')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'other-bindings-style-2')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'style-binding-2')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'other-bindings-style-3')
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'event-binding-1')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'event-binding-1')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'event-binding-2')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'event-binding-1')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'event-binding-3')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'event-binding-2')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'event-binding-4')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'event-binding-3')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'event-binding-5')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'without-NgModel')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'event-binding-6')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/hero_detail_component.dart',
'template-1', 'HeroDetailComponent.ts (template)')(format=".")
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/hero_detail_component.dart',
'deleteRequest', 'HeroDetailComponent.ts (delete logic)')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'event-binding-7')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'event-binding-to-component')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'event-binding-8')
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'ngModel-1')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'NgModel-1')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'ngModel-2')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'NgModel-2')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'ngModel-3')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'without-NgModel')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'ngModel-4')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'NgModel-3')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'ngModel-5')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'NgModel-1')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'ngModel-6')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'NgModel-4')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'ngModel-7')
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'directives-1')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'event-binding-1')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'directives-2')
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'directives-ngClass-1')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'class-binding-3a')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'directives-ngClass-2')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.dart', 'setClasses')(format=".")
// PENDING: Add "Dart difference" for returning maps in Dart? for omitting unnecessary `this.`s?
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'directives-ngClass-3')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'NgClass-1')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'directives-ngStyle-1')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'NgStyle-1')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'directives-ngStyle-2')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.dart', 'setStyles')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'directives-ngStyle-3')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'NgStyle-2')(format=".")
//
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'directives-ngIf-1')
<a id="ngIf"></a>
.l-main-section
:marked
### NgIf
We can add an element subtree (an element and its children) to the DOM by binding an `NgIf` directive to a `true` expression.
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'NgIf-1')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'directives-ngIf-2')
//
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'directives-ngIf-3')
:marked
Binding to a false expression removes the element subtree from the DOM.
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'NgIf-2')(format=".")
.callout.is-helpful
header Dart difference: No truthy values
:marked
In checked mode, Dart expects Boolean values
(those with type `bool`) to be either `true` or `false`.
Even in production mode, the only value Dart treats as `true` is
the value `true`; all other values are `false`.
TypeScript and JavaScript, on the other hand, treat
many values (including non-null objects) as true.
A TypeScript Angular 2 program, for example, often has code like
`*ngIf="currentHero"` where a Dart program has code like
`*ngIf="currentHero != null"`.
When converting TypeScript code to Dart code, watch out for
true/false problems. For example, forgetting the `!= null`
can lead to error messages such as
"[TODO: Put error message here]".
For more information, see
[Booleans](https://www.dartlang.org/docs/dart-up-and-running/ch02.html#booleans)
in the [Dart language tour](https://www.dartlang.org/docs/dart-up-and-running/ch02.html).
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'directives-ngIf-4')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'NgIf-3')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'directives-ngIf-5')
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'directives-ngSwitch-1')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'NgSwitch')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'directives-ngSwitch-2')
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'directives-ngFor-1')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'NgFor-1')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'directives-ngFor-2')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'NgFor-2')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'directives-ngFor-3')
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'directives-ngFor-4')
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'directives-ngFor-5')
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'directives-ngFor-6')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'NgFor-3')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'directives-ngFor-7')
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'directives-ngForTrackBy-1')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.dart', 'trackByHeroes')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'directives-ngForTrackBy-2')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'NgForTrackBy-2')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'directives-ngForTrackBy-3')
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'star-template')
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'star-template-ngIf-1')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'Template-1')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'star-template-ngIf-2a')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'Template-2a')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'star-template-ngIf-2')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'Template-2')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'star-template-ngIf-3')
// Changed from RED to ORANGE, since this isn't so dire a situation in Dart.
.callout.is-important
header Remember the brackets!
:marked
Dont make the mistake of writing `ngIf="currentHero"`!
That syntax assigns the *string* value "currentHero" to `ngIf`,
which won't work because `ngIf` expects a bool. **[QUESTION: Did I get that right?]**
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'star-template-ngSwitch-1')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'NgSwitch-expanded')
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'star-template-ngSwitch-2')
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'star-template-ngFor-1')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'Template-3a')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'star-template-ngFor-2')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'Template-3')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'star-template-ngFor-3')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'Template-4')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'star-template-ngFor-4')
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'local-vars-1')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'Template-4')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'local-vars-2')
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'local-vars-refs')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'var-phone')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'local-vars-value')
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'local-vars-form-1')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'var-form')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'local-vars-form-2')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'var-form-a')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'local-vars-form-3')
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'inputs-outputs-1')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'io-1')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'inputs-outputs-2')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'io-2')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'inputs-outputs-3')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/hero_detail_component.dart', 'input-output-1')(format=".")
:marked
.l-sub-section
:marked
Alternatively, we can identify members in the `inputs` and `outputs` arrays
of the directive metadata, as in this example:
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/hero_detail_component.dart', 'input-output-2')(format=".")
<br>
:marked
We can specify an input/output property either with a decorator or in a metadata array.
Don't do both!
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'inputs-outputs-4')
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'inputs-outputs-5')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'my-click')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'inputs-outputs-6')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/my_click_directive.dart', 'my-click-output-1')(format=".")
.l-sub-section
:marked
We can also alias property names in the `inputs` and `outputs` arrays.
We write a colon-delimited (`:`) string with
the directive property name on the *left* and the public alias on the *right*:
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/my_click_directive.dart', 'my-click-output-2')(format=".")
<a id="expression-operators"></a>
.l-main-section
:marked
## Template expression operators
The template expression language employs a subset of Dart syntax supplemented with a few special operators
for specific scenarios. We'll cover two of these operators: _pipe_ and _Elvis_.
.callout.is-helpful
header Dart difference: ?. is a Dart operator
:marked
The Elvis operator (`?.`) is part of the Dart language.
It's considered a template expression operator because
Angular 2 supports `?.` even in TypeScript and JavaScript apps.
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'expression-operators-pipe-1')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'pipes-1')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'expression-operators-pipe-2')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'pipes-2')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'expression-operators-pipe-3')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'pipes-3')(format=".")
//
NOTE: Intentionally omit discussion of the json pipe.
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'expression-operators-pipe-4')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'pipes-json')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'expression-operators-elvis-1')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'elvis-2')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'expression-operators-elvis-2')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'elvis-1')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'expression-operators-elvis-3')
// +includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'expression-operators-elvis-4')
:marked
Dart throws an exception, and so does Angular:
code-example(format="" language="html").
EXCEPTION: The null object does not have a getter 'firstName'.
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'expression-operators-elvis-5')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'elvis-4')(format=".")
//
NOTE: Intentionally skip ugly null checking you wouldn't do in Dart.
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'expression-operators-elvis-6')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'elvis-5')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'expression-operators-elvis-7')
:marked
This approach has merit but can be cumbersome, especially if the property path is long.
Imagine guarding against a null somewhere in a long property path such as `a.b.c.d`.
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'expression-operators-elvis-8')
+makeExample('template-syntax/dart/lib/app_component.html', 'elvis-6')(format=".")
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'expression-operators-elvis-9')
+includeShared('../../../ts/latest/guide/template-syntax.jade', 'summary')