angular-docs-cn/packages/router/src/router_state.ts

421 lines
14 KiB
TypeScript

/**
* @license
* Copyright Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Use of this source code is governed by an MIT-style license that can be
* found in the LICENSE file at https://angular.io/license
*/
import {Type} from '@angular/core';
import {BehaviorSubject, Observable} from 'rxjs';
import {map} from 'rxjs/operators';
import {Data, ResolveData, Route} from './config';
import {PRIMARY_OUTLET, ParamMap, Params, convertToParamMap} from './shared';
import {UrlSegment, UrlSegmentGroup, UrlTree, equalSegments} from './url_tree';
import {shallowEqual, shallowEqualArrays} from './utils/collection';
import {Tree, TreeNode} from './utils/tree';
/**
* Represents the state of the router as a tree of activated routes.
*
* @usageNotes
*
* Every node in the route tree is an `ActivatedRoute` instance
* that knows about the "consumed" URL segments, the extracted parameters,
* and the resolved data.
* Use the `ActivatedRoute` properties to traverse the tree from any node.
*
* ### Example
*
* ```
* @Component({templateUrl:'template.html'})
* class MyComponent {
* constructor(router: Router) {
* const state: RouterState = router.routerState;
* const root: ActivatedRoute = state.root;
* const child = root.firstChild;
* const id: Observable<string> = child.params.map(p => p.id);
* //...
* }
* }
* ```
*
* @see `ActivatedRoute`
*
* @publicApi
*/
export class RouterState extends Tree<ActivatedRoute> {
/** @internal */
constructor(
root: TreeNode<ActivatedRoute>,
/** The current snapshot of the router state */
public snapshot: RouterStateSnapshot) {
super(root);
setRouterState(<RouterState>this, root);
}
toString(): string { return this.snapshot.toString(); }
}
export function createEmptyState(urlTree: UrlTree, rootComponent: Type<any>| null): RouterState {
const snapshot = createEmptyStateSnapshot(urlTree, rootComponent);
const emptyUrl = new BehaviorSubject([new UrlSegment('', {})]);
const emptyParams = new BehaviorSubject({});
const emptyData = new BehaviorSubject({});
const emptyQueryParams = new BehaviorSubject({});
const fragment = new BehaviorSubject('');
const activated = new ActivatedRoute(
emptyUrl, emptyParams, emptyQueryParams, fragment, emptyData, PRIMARY_OUTLET, rootComponent,
snapshot.root);
activated.snapshot = snapshot.root;
return new RouterState(new TreeNode<ActivatedRoute>(activated, []), snapshot);
}
export function createEmptyStateSnapshot(
urlTree: UrlTree, rootComponent: Type<any>| null): RouterStateSnapshot {
const emptyParams = {};
const emptyData = {};
const emptyQueryParams = {};
const fragment = '';
const activated = new ActivatedRouteSnapshot(
[], emptyParams, emptyQueryParams, fragment, emptyData, PRIMARY_OUTLET, rootComponent, null,
urlTree.root, -1, {});
return new RouterStateSnapshot('', new TreeNode<ActivatedRouteSnapshot>(activated, []));
}
/**
* Provides access to information about a route associated with a component
* that is loaded in an outlet.
* Use to traverse the `RouterState` tree and extract information from nodes.
*
* {@example router/activated-route/module.ts region="activated-route"
* header="activated-route.component.ts"}
*
* @publicApi
*/
export class ActivatedRoute {
/** The current snapshot of this route */
snapshot !: ActivatedRouteSnapshot;
/** @internal */
_futureSnapshot: ActivatedRouteSnapshot;
/** @internal */
_routerState !: RouterState;
/** @internal */
_paramMap !: Observable<ParamMap>;
/** @internal */
_queryParamMap !: Observable<ParamMap>;
/** @internal */
constructor(
/** An observable of the URL segments matched by this route. */
public url: Observable<UrlSegment[]>,
/** An observable of the matrix parameters scoped to this route. */
public params: Observable<Params>,
/** An observable of the query parameters shared by all the routes. */
public queryParams: Observable<Params>,
/** An observable of the URL fragment shared by all the routes. */
public fragment: Observable<string>,
/** An observable of the static and resolved data of this route. */
public data: Observable<Data>,
/** The outlet name of the route, a constant. */
public outlet: string,
/** The component of the route, a constant. */
// TODO(vsavkin): remove |string
public component: Type<any>|string|null, futureSnapshot: ActivatedRouteSnapshot) {
this._futureSnapshot = futureSnapshot;
}
/** The configuration used to match this route. */
get routeConfig(): Route|null { return this._futureSnapshot.routeConfig; }
/** The root of the router state. */
get root(): ActivatedRoute { return this._routerState.root; }
/** The parent of this route in the router state tree. */
get parent(): ActivatedRoute|null { return this._routerState.parent(this); }
/** The first child of this route in the router state tree. */
get firstChild(): ActivatedRoute|null { return this._routerState.firstChild(this); }
/** The children of this route in the router state tree. */
get children(): ActivatedRoute[] { return this._routerState.children(this); }
/** The path from the root of the router state tree to this route. */
get pathFromRoot(): ActivatedRoute[] { return this._routerState.pathFromRoot(this); }
/** An Observable that contains a map of the required and optional parameters
* specific to the route.
* The map supports retrieving single and multiple values from the same parameter. */
get paramMap(): Observable<ParamMap> {
if (!this._paramMap) {
this._paramMap = this.params.pipe(map((p: Params): ParamMap => convertToParamMap(p)));
}
return this._paramMap;
}
/**
* An Observable that contains a map of the query parameters available to all routes.
* The map supports retrieving single and multiple values from the query parameter.
*/
get queryParamMap(): Observable<ParamMap> {
if (!this._queryParamMap) {
this._queryParamMap =
this.queryParams.pipe(map((p: Params): ParamMap => convertToParamMap(p)));
}
return this._queryParamMap;
}
toString(): string {
return this.snapshot ? this.snapshot.toString() : `Future(${this._futureSnapshot})`;
}
}
export type ParamsInheritanceStrategy = 'emptyOnly' | 'always';
/** @internal */
export type Inherited = {
params: Params,
data: Data,
resolve: Data,
};
/**
* Returns the inherited params, data, and resolve for a given route.
* By default, this only inherits values up to the nearest path-less or component-less route.
* @internal
*/
export function inheritedParamsDataResolve(
route: ActivatedRouteSnapshot,
paramsInheritanceStrategy: ParamsInheritanceStrategy = 'emptyOnly'): Inherited {
const pathFromRoot = route.pathFromRoot;
let inheritingStartingFrom = 0;
if (paramsInheritanceStrategy !== 'always') {
inheritingStartingFrom = pathFromRoot.length - 1;
while (inheritingStartingFrom >= 1) {
const current = pathFromRoot[inheritingStartingFrom];
const parent = pathFromRoot[inheritingStartingFrom - 1];
// current route is an empty path => inherits its parent's params and data
if (current.routeConfig && current.routeConfig.path === '') {
inheritingStartingFrom--;
// parent is componentless => current route should inherit its params and data
} else if (!parent.component) {
inheritingStartingFrom--;
} else {
break;
}
}
}
return flattenInherited(pathFromRoot.slice(inheritingStartingFrom));
}
/** @internal */
function flattenInherited(pathFromRoot: ActivatedRouteSnapshot[]): Inherited {
return pathFromRoot.reduce((res, curr) => {
const params = {...res.params, ...curr.params};
const data = {...res.data, ...curr.data};
const resolve = {...res.resolve, ...curr._resolvedData};
return {params, data, resolve};
}, <any>{params: {}, data: {}, resolve: {}});
}
/**
* @description
*
* Contains the information about a route associated with a component loaded in an
* outlet at a particular moment in time. ActivatedRouteSnapshot can also be used to
* traverse the router state tree.
*
* ```
* @Component({templateUrl:'./my-component.html'})
* class MyComponent {
* constructor(route: ActivatedRoute) {
* const id: string = route.snapshot.params.id;
* const url: string = route.snapshot.url.join('');
* const user = route.snapshot.data.user;
* }
* }
* ```
*
* @publicApi
*/
export class ActivatedRouteSnapshot {
/** The configuration used to match this route **/
public readonly routeConfig: Route|null;
/** @internal **/
_urlSegment: UrlSegmentGroup;
/** @internal */
_lastPathIndex: number;
/** @internal */
_resolve: ResolveData;
/** @internal */
// TODO(issue/24571): remove '!'.
_resolvedData !: Data;
/** @internal */
// TODO(issue/24571): remove '!'.
_routerState !: RouterStateSnapshot;
/** @internal */
// TODO(issue/24571): remove '!'.
_paramMap !: ParamMap;
/** @internal */
// TODO(issue/24571): remove '!'.
_queryParamMap !: ParamMap;
/** @internal */
constructor(
/** The URL segments matched by this route */
public url: UrlSegment[],
/** The matrix parameters scoped to this route */
public params: Params,
/** The query parameters shared by all the routes */
public queryParams: Params,
/** The URL fragment shared by all the routes */
public fragment: string,
/** The static and resolved data of this route */
public data: Data,
/** The outlet name of the route */
public outlet: string,
/** The component of the route */
public component: Type<any>|string|null, routeConfig: Route|null, urlSegment: UrlSegmentGroup,
lastPathIndex: number, resolve: ResolveData) {
this.routeConfig = routeConfig;
this._urlSegment = urlSegment;
this._lastPathIndex = lastPathIndex;
this._resolve = resolve;
}
/** The root of the router state */
get root(): ActivatedRouteSnapshot { return this._routerState.root; }
/** The parent of this route in the router state tree */
get parent(): ActivatedRouteSnapshot|null { return this._routerState.parent(this); }
/** The first child of this route in the router state tree */
get firstChild(): ActivatedRouteSnapshot|null { return this._routerState.firstChild(this); }
/** The children of this route in the router state tree */
get children(): ActivatedRouteSnapshot[] { return this._routerState.children(this); }
/** The path from the root of the router state tree to this route */
get pathFromRoot(): ActivatedRouteSnapshot[] { return this._routerState.pathFromRoot(this); }
get paramMap(): ParamMap {
if (!this._paramMap) {
this._paramMap = convertToParamMap(this.params);
}
return this._paramMap;
}
get queryParamMap(): ParamMap {
if (!this._queryParamMap) {
this._queryParamMap = convertToParamMap(this.queryParams);
}
return this._queryParamMap;
}
toString(): string {
const url = this.url.map(segment => segment.toString()).join('/');
const matched = this.routeConfig ? this.routeConfig.path : '';
return `Route(url:'${url}', path:'${matched}')`;
}
}
/**
* @description
*
* Represents the state of the router at a moment in time.
*
* This is a tree of activated route snapshots. Every node in this tree knows about
* the "consumed" URL segments, the extracted parameters, and the resolved data.
*
* @usageNotes
* ### Example
*
* ```
* @Component({templateUrl:'template.html'})
* class MyComponent {
* constructor(router: Router) {
* const state: RouterState = router.routerState;
* const snapshot: RouterStateSnapshot = state.snapshot;
* const root: ActivatedRouteSnapshot = snapshot.root;
* const child = root.firstChild;
* const id: Observable<string> = child.params.map(p => p.id);
* //...
* }
* }
* ```
*
* @publicApi
*/
export class RouterStateSnapshot extends Tree<ActivatedRouteSnapshot> {
/** @internal */
constructor(
/** The url from which this snapshot was created */
public url: string, root: TreeNode<ActivatedRouteSnapshot>) {
super(root);
setRouterState(<RouterStateSnapshot>this, root);
}
toString(): string { return serializeNode(this._root); }
}
function setRouterState<U, T extends{_routerState: U}>(state: U, node: TreeNode<T>): void {
node.value._routerState = state;
node.children.forEach(c => setRouterState(state, c));
}
function serializeNode(node: TreeNode<ActivatedRouteSnapshot>): string {
const c = node.children.length > 0 ? ` { ${node.children.map(serializeNode).join(', ')} } ` : '';
return `${node.value}${c}`;
}
/**
* The expectation is that the activate route is created with the right set of parameters.
* So we push new values into the observables only when they are not the initial values.
* And we detect that by checking if the snapshot field is set.
*/
export function advanceActivatedRoute(route: ActivatedRoute): void {
if (route.snapshot) {
const currentSnapshot = route.snapshot;
const nextSnapshot = route._futureSnapshot;
route.snapshot = nextSnapshot;
if (!shallowEqual(currentSnapshot.queryParams, nextSnapshot.queryParams)) {
(<any>route.queryParams).next(nextSnapshot.queryParams);
}
if (currentSnapshot.fragment !== nextSnapshot.fragment) {
(<any>route.fragment).next(nextSnapshot.fragment);
}
if (!shallowEqual(currentSnapshot.params, nextSnapshot.params)) {
(<any>route.params).next(nextSnapshot.params);
}
if (!shallowEqualArrays(currentSnapshot.url, nextSnapshot.url)) {
(<any>route.url).next(nextSnapshot.url);
}
if (!shallowEqual(currentSnapshot.data, nextSnapshot.data)) {
(<any>route.data).next(nextSnapshot.data);
}
} else {
route.snapshot = route._futureSnapshot;
// this is for resolved data
(<any>route.data).next(route._futureSnapshot.data);
}
}
export function equalParamsAndUrlSegments(
a: ActivatedRouteSnapshot, b: ActivatedRouteSnapshot): boolean {
const equalUrlParams = shallowEqual(a.params, b.params) && equalSegments(a.url, b.url);
const parentsMismatch = !a.parent !== !b.parent;
return equalUrlParams && !parentsMismatch &&
(!a.parent || equalParamsAndUrlSegments(a.parent, b.parent !));
}