angular-docs-cn/packages/localize/index.ts

78 lines
2.8 KiB
TypeScript

/**
* @license
* Copyright Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Use of this source code is governed by an MIT-style license that can be
* found in the LICENSE file at https://angular.io/license
*/
import {_global} from './src/global';
import {$localize as _localize, LocalizeFn, TranslateFn} from './src/localize';
// Attach $localize to the global context, as a side-effect of this module.
_global.$localize = _localize;
export {LocalizeFn, TranslateFn};
// `declare global` allows us to escape the current module and place types on the global namespace
declare global {
/**
* Tag a template literal string for localization.
*
* For example:
*
* ```ts
* $localize `some string to localize`
* ```
*
* **Naming placeholders**
*
* If the template literal string contains expressions then you can optionally name the
* placeholder
* associated with each expression. Do this by providing the placeholder name wrapped in `:`
* characters directly after the expression. These placeholder names are stripped out of the
* rendered localized string.
*
* For example, to name the `item.length` expression placeholder `itemCount` you write:
*
* ```ts
* $localize `There are ${item.length}:itemCount: items`;
* ```
*
* If you need to use a `:` character directly an expression you must either provide a name or you
* can escape the `:` by preceding it with a backslash:
*
* For example:
*
* ```ts
* $localize `${label}:label:: ${}`
* // or
* $localize `${label}\: ${}`
* ```
*
* **Processing localized strings:**
*
* There are three scenarios:
*
* * **compile-time inlining**: the `$localize` tag is transformed at compile time by a
* transpiler,
* removing the tag and replacing the template literal string with a translated literal string
* from a collection of translations provided to the transpilation tool.
*
* * **run-time evaluation**: the `$localize` tag is a run-time function that replaces and
* reorders
* the parts (static strings and expressions) of the template literal string with strings from a
* collection of translations loaded at run-time.
*
* * **pass-through evaluation**: the `$localize` tag is a run-time function that simply evaluates
* the original template literal string without applying any translations to the parts. This
* version
* is used during development or where there is no need to translate the localized template
* literals.
*
* @param messageParts a collection of the static parts of the template string.
* @param expressions a collection of the values of each placeholder in the template string.
* @returns the translated string, with the `messageParts` and `expressions` interleaved together.
*/
const $localize: LocalizeFn;
}